Those who argue for an earlier transition to a Common
Core aligned assessment have a point.
Common
Core aligned assessments are also generating concern.
But thanks to the Common
Core aligned assessments that most states are using for the first time this year, the illusion — and the gap — is about to disappear.
(Florida was an early leader of the consortium, but appears increasingly likely to drop out and develop its own Common -
Core aligned assessments at Gov. Rick Scott's request.)
Date: March 2015 Purpose: to provide support to parents in California to understand the transition to new Common
Core aligned assessments Amount: $ 150,000 Term: 6 Topic: College - Ready Regions Served: GLOBAL NORTH AMERICA Program: United States Grantee Location: Oakland, California Grantee Website: http://www.childrennow.org
Not exact matches
As that process unfolds, the task force recommended that the state declare a ban on using state growth scores to evaluate students or teachers until the 2019 - 20 school year while it reviews and alters the Common
Core Learning Standards, develops curriculum
aligned to the updated standards and tries out new
assessments.
In all of the
core subject areas and at nearly all grade spans, the state has academic standards rated clear and specific by the American Federation of Teachers and
assessments aligned to those standards.
The downward shift in student scores in the first years of the new, Common
Core -
aligned assessments results from that new bar —
aligned to the higher standards.
All states surveyed had developed and disseminated plans for implementation; nearly all had conducted analyses comparing the common
core standards to previous state standards; 29 had developed curriculum guides or materials
aligned to the common
core; and 18 had revised
assessments to reflect the standards (another 15 planned to do so in the 2013 — 14 school year).
In 2010, the U.S. Department of Education awarded $ 330 million to the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) and the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium (SBAC) to develop
assessments aligned to the common
core in English language arts and mathematics for grades 3 through 8 and high school.
The state contracted with private, nonprofit organizations to develop new curricula
aligned to the common
core, developed a web site that included sample lessons and professional - development materials, and then developed a new
assessment tied to the standards and administered it in the spring of 2013 — two years before most states had planned to put new tests in place.
As one of the two state - led collaboratives developing new
assessments that
align with the Common
Core Standards, PARCC received a $ 186 million Race to the Top grant.
By moving to tougher, Common
Core -
aligned assessments with much higher cut scores, states can finally close the honesty gap and make good on this commitment.
Providing a more honest
assessment of student performance was one of the goals of the Common
Core initiative and the new tests created by states that are meant to
align to the new, higher standards.
What about states that decide to keep the Common
Core standards but reject common, comparable,
aligned assessments?
But today, we have, the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Career, one of two consortia of states funded by the federal government to develop «next - generation»
assessments aligned with the Common
Core State Standards.
Either Common
Core will be «tight» in trying to compel teachers and schools through a system of
aligned assessments and meaningful consequences to change their practice.
(In the design of its own
Core -
aligned tests, New York State wisely pushes the envelope by allowing test designers to use excerpts from books that «include controversial ideas and language that some may find provocative» — but the actual passages used in the
assessments can not themselves exhibit those qualities.)
Klein's opponents also point to recent data on charter schools that show, as a whole, less than stellar results on Common
Core —
aligned English Language Arts
assessments.
The federally subsidized tests
aligned to Common
Core and developed by the SBAC and PARCC consortia were intended as the rigorous metrics for this stronger accountability regime (see «The Politics of the Common
Core Assessments,» features, Fall 2016).
Any
assessment aligned to the Common
Core needs to similarly emphasize writing, which is a skill children need to be ready for college and the workforce.
The real value here is that if the SAT
aligns more to the common
core, we won't be giving an
assessment at the end of K - 12 that's out of kilter with what we demand at the end of the day.»
In most states, far fewer students were rated «proficient» on the Common
Core —
aligned tests than on the old
assessments, which was by design — the standards were raised to better indicate «college and career readiness.»
Amid way too much talk about testing and the Common
Core, not enough attention is being paid to what parents will actually learn about their children's achievement when results are finally released from the recent round of state
assessments (most of which assert that they're «
aligned» with the Common
Core).
Over the course of the two - year project, schools will begin to implement pathway - wide systems of performance - based
assessment that include the use of common, outcomes -
aligned rubrics and performance tasks, and a culminating student demonstration of learning and skill — all
aligned with the Common
Core and the 4Cs.
Common
Core was and remains a political concern, and the number of states planning to use the Common
Core —
aligned PARCC and Smarter Balanced
assessments dropped from 45 in 2011 to just 20 that actually used one of the two tests in 2016 (see «The Politics of the Common Core Assessments,» features,
assessments dropped from 45 in 2011 to just 20 that actually used one of the two tests in 2016 (see «The Politics of the Common
Core Assessments,» features,
Assessments,» features, Fall 2016).
All four states are experiencing some degree of teacher shortage; all have alternative routes to certification; all have charter - school legislation; all have adopted standards in
core subjects; all use criterion - referenced
assessments aligned to standards; and all are collective bargaining states.
First, misaligned
assessments undermine the critical link between what is reported in accountability systems (test - score and teacher - evaluation data) and what districts purport to value (Common
Core —
aligned instruction, student success with the new standards).
Some seem ready to slap a new cover on their old tests and declare them «
aligned» with the Common
Core, and some of their salesmen are whispering into the ears of state superintendents, promising
assessments that aren't just
aligned but also cheap, speedy, and convenient — even ready next spring.
Furthermore, most states will begin using much tougher Common
Core -
aligned assessments this year.
What do new
assessments aligned to the Common
Core tell us?
Resistance to making standards consequential: When Common
Core and the
aligned assessments were launched in 2010, states were also busy adopting ambitious new teacher evaluation systems and refashioning the ways in which they held local schools and districts accountable.
Notable recently were the Gates Foundation's call for a two - year moratorium on tying results from
assessments aligned to the Common
Core to consequences for teachers or students; Florida's legislation to eliminate consequences for schools that receive low grades on the state's pioneering A-F school grading system; the teetering of the multi-state Partnership for
Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC)
assessment consortium (down from 24 to 15 members, and with its contract with Pearson to deliver the
assessments in limbo because of a lawsuit that alleges bid - rigging); and the groundswell of opposition from parents, teachers, and political groups to the content of the Common
Core.
I expect that PARCC and Smarter Balanced (the two federally subsidized consortia of states that are developing new
assessments meant to be
aligned with Common
Core standards) will fade away, eclipsed and supplanted by long - established yet fleet - footed testing firms that already possess the infrastructure, relationships, and durability that give them huge advantages in the competition for state and district business.
This suggests that overuse of these
assessments for high - stakes purposes may drive increased opposition to Common
Core and
aligned assessments in the future.
For example, if and when states implement new
assessments aligned to the Common
Core, it won't really matter for accountability purposes if proficiency rates fall.
The U.S. Department of Education funds two consortia creating
assessments aligned to the Common
Core.
Alabama elects to use ACT's
assessments that will also be
aligned to the Common
Core, called ACT Aspire.
And in a growing number of states — most recently in Tennessee — legislators are moving to end their relationships with the two Common
Core —
aligned assessment consortia.
The second is that the Common
Core movement muddles through, meaning that we end up, eventually, with a nearly national set of standards for what students need to know and do at each grade, high quality
assessments aligned to those standards, cut scores for proficiency on those
assessments that are challenging and equal across the nation, and a set of meaningful carrots and sticks for holding educators accountable for preparing all their students for success.
The three - part series of interviews on the nation's move to Common
Core —
aligned assessments was as edifying as I could've hoped.
When Georgia announced its decision to drop out of one of two federally funded
assessment consortia
aligned with the Common
Core, it sparked a lot of Twitter hand - wringing about Common
Core implementation from Andrew Smarick and Rick Hess, not to mention a Politico article using verbs like «crumbling» and «unraveling.»
The Common
Core State Standards did a good job of cumulating to college and (they said) career readiness by the end of high school, but that's only helpful if states use those or equally rigorous academic standards and if the
assessments based on such standards are truly
aligned with them, have rigorous scoring standards, and set their «cut scores» at levels that denote readiness for college - level work.
By creating a set of common expectations across states, the designers of the Common
Core sought to protect the initiative from the inevitable political pressures that might lead policymakers to weaken the standards or the
aligned assessments.
At the same time, however, the consortia will face new competition from other Common
Core —
aligned assessments.
This year, the College Board (which is headed by Common
Core lead author David Coleman) rolled out a new Common
Core —
aligned version of the SAT for high school students, as did the ACT with the Aspire
assessment system, which also offers
assessments for grades 3 — 8.
Much of the opposition to the Common
Core —
aligned assessments — particularly among parents — is related to a broader backlash against the amount of testing students now undergo and a perception that it diminishes instructional time and encourages «teaching to the test.»
Can such an approach produce
assessments that adequately
align with the Common
Core?
In the wake of the political controversy over the Common
Core and its
aligned assessments, policymakers faced intensifying pressure to change or abandon them.
Efforts to
align curriculum, instruction, and
assessments with Common
Core State Standards have intensified as the pressure escalates for states and districts that will administer the new summative tests to students this spring.