Corporate bond spread as a proxy for default risk by Deniz Anginer of University of Michigan, and Çelim Yıldızhan of University of Michigan (492K PDF)-- 47 pages — January 18, 2010
Not exact matches
The credit
spread between the two decreased to 2.74 %, a new 15 month low (using last week's
corporate bonds as the comparison).
In this regard, our surveillance has been closely monitoring for any signs of liquidity strains associated with the recent increases in
spreads for high - yield
corporate bonds,
as well
as for idiosyncratic events affecting particular funds in this segment, such
as the events surrounding the abrupt closing of Third Avenue Management's Focused Credit Fund last December.
Floating - rate * The coupon on a floating - rate
corporate bond changes in relationship to a predetermined benchmark, such
as the
spread above the yield on a six - month Treasury or the price of a commodity.
Over time, this suggests rising bid - ask
spreads relative to past levels for more illiquid assets, such
as corporate bonds, to help market - makers cover their operating costs.
With the exception of the very front end of the yield curve, Canadian government
bond yields declined,
as did
spreads on investment grade
corporate bonds.
These concerns might recently have been exacerbated by changes in the pattern of
corporate financing: in countries in which the swap
spread has increased the most — the US and UK — growth in private sector
bond issuance has been relatively large, while net equity issuance has been low (or even negative
as in the United States).
Rather, the increase in
spreads appears to reflect both tightness in the Commonwealth Government
bond market (where supply remains limited and demand by foreign investors appears to have increased) and upward pressure on swap rates (one benchmark against which
corporate bonds are priced)
as companies have sought to lock in fixed - rate borrowings due to expected increases in interest rates.
To investigate, we define the credit
spread as the difference in yields between and Moody's seasoned Baa
corporate bonds and 10 - year Treasury notes (T - note).
For
spread products such
as corporate bonds, their total return is also sensitive to changes in credit
spread.
I remember back in 2002
as a
corporate bond manager / trader —
bonds were trading in «onesies» and «twosies,» though bid - ask yield
spreads hadn't widened much.
In the next few blogs, we will detail our approach to and back - tested results of employing credit
spread (value) and volatility
as factors in order to systematically construct a portfolio of U.S. investment - grade
corporate bonds.
Key credit
spreads were widening, such
as those between intermediate - term treasury
bonds and riskier
corporate bonds in funds like iShares Baa - Ba Rated Corporate Bond ETF (BATS: QLTB) or SPDR High Yield Bo
corporate bonds in funds like iShares Baa - Ba Rated
Corporate Bond ETF (BATS: QLTB) or SPDR High Yield Bo
Corporate Bond ETF (BATS: QLTB) or SPDR High Yield
Bond (JNK).
In the construction of the S&P U.S. High Yield Low Volatility
Corporate Bond Index, an individual bond's credit risk in a portfolio context is measured by its marginal contribution to risk (MCR), calculated as the product of its spread duration and the difference between the bond's option adjusted spread (OAS) and the spread - duration - adjusted portfolio average OAS (see Equation
Bond Index, an individual
bond's credit risk in a portfolio context is measured by its marginal contribution to risk (MCR), calculated as the product of its spread duration and the difference between the bond's option adjusted spread (OAS) and the spread - duration - adjusted portfolio average OAS (see Equation
bond's credit risk in a portfolio context is measured by its marginal contribution to risk (MCR), calculated
as the product of its
spread duration and the difference between the
bond's option adjusted spread (OAS) and the spread - duration - adjusted portfolio average OAS (see Equation
bond's option adjusted
spread (OAS) and the
spread - duration - adjusted portfolio average OAS (see Equation 1).
I focus on
corporate bonds, and if you use an online broker such
as Fidelity, Vanguard, or Schwab, you will see a robust level of inventory with fairly narrow bid - ask
spreads.
And even if
corporate defaults rise to 4 - 5 %,
as many are predicting, current
bond spreads would still support investing.
I equate
bond spreads and option volatility because contingent claims theory views
corporate bondholders
as having sold a put option to the equityholders.
As I commented to a Treasury staffer after the meeting, with financing rates so cheap to buy financial debts, regardless of what kind, it is no surprise that
corporate bond spreads have tightened, while there is still little lending to finance growth in the real economy.
That markup — the
spread relationship — widens and contracts with a range of market conditions, investor appetites and supply of available product —
as well
as the presence of competing investment opportunities, like
corporate bonds or domestic (or foreign) equity markets
As of Feb. 5, 2018, investment - grade spreads had tightened 6 bps and were more than 110 bps tighter compared with February 2016, as measured by the S&P 500 Investment Grade Corporate Bond Inde
As of Feb. 5, 2018, investment - grade
spreads had tightened 6 bps and were more than 110 bps tighter compared with February 2016,
as measured by the S&P 500 Investment Grade Corporate Bond Inde
as measured by the S&P 500 Investment Grade
Corporate Bond Index.
Credit
spreads — the difference between the yield on a
corporate bond and the yield on a treasury security of similar maturity — can be viewed
as a reflection of the risk of default.
It was notable that Government
bonds underperformed
corporate bonds by a healthy margin
as credit
spreads stabilized and government yields rose.
It was notable that government
bonds outperformed
corporate bonds by a healthy margin
as credit
spreads widened.
He said there was cause for caution with equity markets hitting record highs, government
bonds historically expensive,
corporate and high - yield
spreads at record lows, and «bitcoin mania» taking hold, creating a market capitalization of $ 500 billion with «
as far
as we can tell, zero intrinsic value.»