The first reply came from Bill Gail, the chief technology officer of Global Weather Corporation, a past president of the American Meteorological Society and co-chairman of the National Academies» 2017
Decadal Survey for Earth Science and Applications from Space:
He also said that it is «not obvious» that NASA's proposal to delay the next
Decadal Survey for astrophysics will be accepted.
Much of the hearing focused on the 2010
Decadal Survey for astronomy and astrophysics conducted by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine and the next one that is now being planned.
However, the bill also requires the National Research Council (NRC) to certify that the new Mars program will lead to accomplishment of a Mars sample return mission as dictated by the recent NRC
Decadal Survey for planetary science or the money will be reallocated to study Jupiter's moon Europa.
It was recommended by the most recent
decadal survey for astrophysics and remains one of NASA's top astrophysics priorities after the James Webb Space Telescope.
Then, in 2015, the National Science Board endorsed proceeding from the design to the construction of the vessels — but advised NSF to include construction of two, rather than three, vessels in its future funding requests, following a recommendation for belt - tightening as laid out in the National Research Council's
decadal survey for ocean sciences, released in early 2015.
The current EOS orbiters are the result of the NASA's
Decadal Survey for Earth Science, which prioritizes its research missions.
Ray and his colleagues are working on a science case and design for STROBE - X which will then be assessed by
the decadal survey for astrophysics in 2020.
The NRC conducts
Decadal Surveys for each of NASA's space and earth science disciplines.
Not exact matches
The NRC
decadal survey presumed a doubling of the NSF astronomy budget over the course of the decade, James Ulvestad, NSF division director
for astronomical sciences, explained in a May 24 talk.
The NAS
Decadal Survey board recently produced a midterm assessment report, which provided NASA with recommendations
for upcoming missions, including WFIRST, based on the adjusted budget and schedule
for JWST.
Last March the National Research Council released a 400 - page report called the Planetary
Decadal Survey, which recommended 25 possible missions
for NASA between 2013 and 2022.
The troubles surrounding Webb and WFIRST, Rieke says, could delay the next such
survey, which would at minimum throw off the timing
for those of other fields — particularly the next
decadal survey planned
for planetary science.
As early as the 2000
decadal survey, U.S. astronomers ranked Webb as their highest priority
for the first 10 years of the new millennium.
In other words, the easiest solution might be
for the next
decadal survey to simply proceed as planned and to recommend that NASA pursue a portfolio of smaller, cheaper space telescopes rather than more multibillion - dollar behemoth in the 2020s.
The large areas where
surveys documented declines in sardine and anchovy and increases in market squid and rockfish suggests that the drivers
for this
decadal trend is environmental.
In the National Research Council's 2010
decadal survey of astronomy and astrophysics, researchers put it at the top of their wish list
for ground - based telescopes.
Alternatively, he added, planetary scientists could get behind the
decadal survey and lobby
for more funding.
In a sharp departure from the past, the
decadal survey committee went to an outside contractor, Aerospace Corporation of El Segundo, California,
for independent, rigorous estimates of the cost of missions it is recommending
for the next decade.
«We'll wait
for the
decadal survey,» Morse said earlier this month, «to see if we have a mission.»
Then, in 2001, the National Academy of Sciences» «
decadal survey» of astronomy — a summary of the field's primary goals
for the next 10 years — listed a
survey telescope as a high priority
for the field.
A 2011
decadal survey of the field by the National Research Council of the U.S. National Academies ranked a giant segmented - mirror telescope as one of its top three priorities
for ground - based optical and infrared astronomy.
WFIRST was the top - ranked big space mission in the 2010
decadal survey in astronomy and astrophysics, a list created by researchers to prioritize projects
for the next ten years.
The White House has bleaker plans
for WFIRST, which the U.S. space science community ranked as the highest priority
for NASA's astrophysics program in the 2010
Decadal Survey.
The committee
for the
Decadal Survey of Ocean Sciences 2015 (DSOS) will develop a list of the top ocean science priorities
for the next decade in the context of the current state of knowledge, ongoing research activities, and resource availability.
«The Group is concerned that no action was taken on its findings last year regarding a Uranus mission study,» he would note in his study, urging NASA «to initiate such a study responsive to
Decadal Survey science goals
for the ice giants.»
Stanford University professor Roger Blandford, who chaired the
decadal survey panel, said the new cost and schedule estimates
for the JWST could be devastating to current and future programs.
In her new position, Holley - Bockelmann's goals are to help develop the case
for LISA science
for the National Academy of Science's 2020
Decadal Survey, which contains the academy's recommendations
for astronomical research in the next decade.
The results of these studies, which are expected to be made public by the end of the year, can be seen as preparatory work, soliciting ideas from the scientific community
for the next Planetary Science
Decadal Survey that is due to come out in a few years.
The most recent NRC planetary science
decadal survey ranked returning a sample of Mars to Earth as its first priority
for a flagship mission, with a Europa mission second.
The NRC committee that produced the 2010
decadal survey, New Worlds New Horizons, and recommended development of WFIRST was aware of ESA's plans
for Euclid, but ESA had not yet selected Euclid
for development.
Choosing among the many places to visit within a constrained budget is a task left to the NRC and its
decadal survey process wherein the relevant science community reaches consensus after significant debate on the top scientific priorities
for a given 10 - year period (a decade, hence the term «
decadal survey»).
The Europa mission was the second priority
for large missions in the
decadal survey.
As the Academies notes in their recent
decadal survey,» [t] he search
for exoplanets is one of the most exciting subjects in all of astronomy...» The report went on to recommend «a program to explore the diversity and properties of planetary systems around other stars, and to prepare
for the long - term goal of discovering and investigating nearby, habitable planets.»
It has been recognized by the most recent National Academy of Sciences
decadal survey in astronomy and astrophysics as an area that is ripe
for new discoveries over the next decade, and one whose excitement we are pleased to share with our colleagues at NASA, with the scientific community, and with the American public.
The scientific opportunities provide a compelling case
for optimizing and advancing the country's system of observatories, even if the National Science Foundation's Astronomical Sciences Division (NSF / AST) does not yet have the resources to implement all of the report's key recommendations without severely impacting program balance — the long - standing priority of the NRC's
decadal surveys.
The AAS further endorses the report's key recommendations on optimizing instrumentation
for, and offering broad access to, the full suite of public and private telescopes; on developing the capacity to further investigate Large Synoptic
Survey Telescope (LSST) discoveries; on identifying the facilities needed to realize other decadal survey priorities; and on continuing technology development and astronomer training needed for the f
Survey Telescope (LSST) discoveries; on identifying the facilities needed to realize other
decadal survey priorities; and on continuing technology development and astronomer training needed for the f
survey priorities; and on continuing technology development and astronomer training needed
for the future.
Dressler chaired the panel of the NRC's 2010 astronomy and astrophysics
decadal survey, New Worlds, New Horizons (NWNH), that recommended a mission called the Wide - Field InfraRed Survey Telescope (WFIRST) as the top priority for a large space mission for the next decade of space - based astrophysics res
survey, New Worlds, New Horizons (NWNH), that recommended a mission called the Wide - Field InfraRed
Survey Telescope (WFIRST) as the top priority for a large space mission for the next decade of space - based astrophysics res
Survey Telescope (WFIRST) as the top priority
for a large space mission
for the next decade of space - based astrophysics research.
Their recommended balance of large, medium, and small - scale efforts highlights the need to maintain sufficient funds to support individual investigators, to continue a program of technical innovation, and to train the next generation of scientists, while also funding those facilities essential
for addressing the
decadal surveys» scientific priorities.
Workshop participants laid out a number of possible ideas
for the site, and, as discussed in the «Preparations
for the
Decadal Survey» article in this newsletter, we are now asking members of the community to help us turn those ideas into a plan
for the next decade or longer.
The Wide - Field Infrared
Survey Telescope (WFIRST) would launch in 2020 as one of the next generation of telescopes that should target the early universe, search
for nearby habitable planets and test the boundaries of fundamental physics, according to the Astro2010
Decadal Survey by the National Academy of Sciences.
Abstract: In December 2010, NASA created a Science Definition Team (SDT)
for WFIRST, the Wide Field Infra - Red
Survey Telescope, recommended by the Astro 2010
Decadal Survey as the highest priority
for a large space mission.
This paper describes an Interim... ▽ More In December 2010, NASA created a Science Definition Team (SDT)
for WFIRST, the Wide Field Infra - Red
Survey Telescope, recommended by the Astro 2010
Decadal Survey as the highest priority
for a large space mission.
The NRC's Committee on Astronomy and Astrophysics provides strategic advice and oversight
for the implementation of the
decadal survey.
The report's committee suggested that IXO could represent a promising top candidate
for the next
Decadal Survey, but only if the cost
for NASA came down below $ 2 billion.
WFIRST was the top priority in the 2010
Decadal Survey, but its implementation was delayed
for several years because of cost overruns on JWST.
JWST was the top priority
for a large space - based mission in the 2000 astrophysics
Decadal Survey.
Decadal Surveys are conducted every 10 years by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to identify the key science questions and recommend missions to answer them
for NASA's science programs.
While the plans are still in their infancy, Stern and his team are hopeful that they can get their concept together in time
for the next Planetary Science
Decadal Survey, a massive report prepared
for NASA and Congress by the planetary science community, which helps to set the space agency's priorities
for solar system exploration.
Following are some of the key points that arose regarding JWST and plans
for the next astrophysics
Decadal Survey.