Sentences with phrase «deep ocean data»

Extra warmth is found in CERES and in the ARGO deep ocean data.

Not exact matches

RAPID RETREAT New seafloor data reveal that Køge Bugt (shown) and other fast - retreating glaciers in southeastern Greenland sit within deep fjords, allowing warm Atlantic Ocean water to speed up melting.

SHAKY GROUND Researchers drag sensors across the ocean near New Zealand to study ocean floor vibrations, adding data to the debate about how the Earth moves deep underground.

Researchers marshaled ocean temperature and salinity data to broadly map the deep water's path (see map, below left).

It's modeled after the NEPTUNE and VENUS projects, the largest deep ocean observatory networks in the world, which extend the Internet out into the Northeast Pacific in order to gather data.

Real - world data back the claim: Accumulations of calcium carbonate in deep - sea Pacific sediments show that the Pliocene ocean experienced huge shifts at the time, with waters churning all the way from the surface down to about three kilometers deep, as would be expected from a conveyor belt — type circulation.

Other papers in the issue examine how deep sea sediments may affect seismic wave readings, and evaluate how the Cascadia Initiative's data collection from ocean bottom seismometers has improved over the first three years of the study.

To untangle the impacts that these three climate stressors will have on seafloor diversity in the future, the researchers examined existing published data and collected new data on organisms living in deep - sea sediments in upwelling regions along continental margins, where the ocean and continental crusts meet along the seafloor.

Currently, that carbon capture is measured by the Martin curve — a set of data from the 1980s that shows how more carbon is trapped the deeper into the ocean it moves.

After the Japan earthquake, seismic stations, deep - ocean buoys and tidal gauges delivered a wealth of data for accurate tsunami forecasts in Hawaii, California and the rest of the Pacific Rim, but public preparedness can be even more important

Analysing new data from marine sediment cores taken from the deep South Atlantic, between the southern tip of South America and the southern tip of Africa, the researchers discovered that during the last ice age, deep ocean currents in the South Atlantic varied essentially in unison with Greenland ice - core temperatures.

«The data of the model simulation was so close to the deep ocean sediment data, that we knew immediately, we were on the right track,» said co-author Dr Laurie Menviel from the University of New South Wales, Australia, who conducted the model simulation.

The more than 35 technology projects on display at the company's campus included its far - out virtual WorldWide Telescope (WWT), software that is helping the U.S. National Science Foundation's Ocean Observatories Initiative cull data from deep - sea sensors as well as programs designed to make solitary Internet searches a thing of the past.

Scientists travel the oceans and drill into the deepest seabeds to collect such data.

A subsurface ocean lies deep within Saturn's moon Dione, according to new data from the Cassini mission to Saturn.

«It is therefore with deep sadness and regret that I must inform you that, according to this new data, flight MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean, west of Perth.

«Most of what's known about the bottom of the ocean has come from images shot miles up in the water column, and it's a relatively coarse data set,» Cameron said recently at roundtable discussion in New York City with WHOI scientists who design, build and operate manned and robotic deep - sea exploration vehicles.

The team, which also involved scientists from British Antarctic Survey and engineers from the National Oceanography Centre, captured data on temperature, speed of water flow and underwater turbulence rates of the Orkney Passage, a region of the Southern Ocean which is around 4,000 m deep and roughly 500 miles from the Antarctic Peninsula.

«Seismologists have observed anomalies in their velocity data as deep as 200 kilometers [124 miles] beneath the ocean floor,» Dasgupta said.

You will find Güralp instruments gathering seismic data in the harshest of environments, from the Antarctic ice sheet; to boreholes 100s of metres deep; to the world's most active volcanoes and deepest ocean trenches.

However, foraminifera data are limited and difficult to obtain by deep - sea sediment coring, and the shells are not perfect proxies for ocean conditions.

The deep unknown Visualizing the ocean's mysteries By Lia Petronio and Allie Nicodemo Loading data... Northeastern's Ocean Genome Legacy maintaiocean's mysteries By Lia Petronio and Allie Nicodemo Loading data... Northeastern's Ocean Genome Legacy maintaiOcean Genome Legacy maintains...

April 23, 2018 • Using historical data and estimates from deep - sea trawls that drag nets along the ocean floor, researchers estimate that millions of tons of catch have gone unreported in the last 50 years.

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You are invited to join me, as together we make unbelievable discoveries deep within the oceans, collect empirical data and struggle to organize, classify and determine the meaning of our findings and our place within this system.

Data collected by a network of free - floating sensors, known as ARGO floats, show that from January 2006 to December 2013, a lot more heat has been finding its way to the deep ocean instead.

If the correlations were positive, that temperatures matched Scenario B, would you accept skeptics saying, «Sure, but really, Scenario C is more useful», and if the ocean - heat data looked like Lyman (2010), them saying «Sure, but that's only because deeper heat is being transfered to the surface and replaced by cooler waters, but we can't see it»?

There have been many explanations put borth inlcluding deep ocean heating, ozone chemistry, volcanoes reducing incident energy, trade winds and, of course, Cowtan and Way along with this latest data set that shows the energy imbalance is still tracking CO2.

There is good evidence that the answer to both these question is no: (The insensitivy of the results to methodology of selecting rural stations, the Parker et al windy days study, and the fact that data from satellite skin surface measurements, from sea surface temperatures, deep ocean temps as we as tropospheric temps are all in good agreement).

It is because the deep ocean adjusts so slowly, that the long term remaining imbalance will be small and barely noticeable in the surface temperature data.

Abstract: «Comparison of sea - ice draft data acquired on submarine cruises between 1993 and 1997 with similar data acquired between 1958 and 1976 indicates that the mean ice draft at the end of the melt season has decreased by about 1.3 m in most of the deep water portion of the Arctic Ocean, from 3.1 m in 1958 — 1976 to 1.8 m in the 1990s...»

Using the SFZ 2008 tar file archive data in combination with the deep - ocean diagnostic model and control - run data used in SFZ 2008, and a deep - ocean diagnostic observational trend calculated from the Levitus et al 2005 dataset, I can produce broadly similar climate parameter PDFs to those in the Forest 2006 main results (Figure 2: GSOLSV, κsfc = 16, uniform prior), with a peak climate sensitivity around S = 3.

Alternatively, the deep - ocean model data that was used in Forest 2006 may differ from that used in SFZ 2008, which matches the deep - ocean data used in the CSF 2005 study, provided at an earlier date than was the SFZ 2008 surface and upper air data.

If you can point me to a source of complete annual data for surface, upper air and deep ocean temperatures from the HadCM2 and / or GFDL (R30b?)

b) when used with the HadCM2 - derived surface control data covariance matrix from the SFZ 2008 data, which I have largely been able to agree to raw data from the HadCM2 AOGCM control run (which data Dr Forest has confirmed was used for the Forest 2006 main results), the CSF 2005 surface model and observational data produces, irrespective of which upper air and deep - ocean dataset is used, a strongly peaked PDF for climate sensitivity, centred close to S = 1, not S = 3 as per Forest 2006.

However, that dataset is compatible, when using the surface, upper air and deep - ocean data in combination, with a central estimate for climate sensitivity close to S = 3, in line with the Forest 2006 results.

The code currently starts from the annual - mean data for the surface, upper - air, and deep - ocean temperatures that were extracted from the MIT IGSM model output files.

In summary, I have copies of datasets used in two studies related to Forest 2006, both of which should contain the same temperature data as used in Forest 2006 (save for the deep - ocean observational data).

Observational data on many key climatic variables is extremely limited, particularly for sluggish components of the system such as deep ocean currents.

The increase in deep ocean heat content is also a robust result in data sets that do not include reanalysis.

This sacred cow turns out to be as fanciful as planetary warming hidden in the deepest ocean, or the infamous hockey stick of Michael Mann's hidden data and secret computer codes.

The data are what they are - we've measured the deep ocean warming, including with reliable Argo buoys for close to a decade now.

Of the heat accumulating in the upper 1,800 meters of oceans for 2004 — 2011, 46 percent was sequestered in the deep oceans (below 700 meters) in the Lyman & Johnson data set.

For example, as discussed in Nuccitelli et al. (2012), the ocean heat content data set compiled by a National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC) team led by Sydney Levitus shows that over the past decade, approximately 30 percent of ocean heat absorption has occurred in the deeper ocean layers, consistent with the results of Balmaseda et al. (20data set compiled by a National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC) team led by Sydney Levitus shows that over the past decade, approximately 30 percent of ocean heat absorption has occurred in the deeper ocean layers, consistent with the results of Balmaseda et al. (20Data Center (NODC) team led by Sydney Levitus shows that over the past decade, approximately 30 percent of ocean heat absorption has occurred in the deeper ocean layers, consistent with the results of Balmaseda et al. (2013).

The «puzzling» facts triggered the predictable alarmist tactic of attacking the data and claiming the heat was hiding in the really deep ocean.

It involved a huge amount of data, taken from ocean buoys that take the temperature of the deep sea, along with satellites that measure energy flowing into and out of the atmosphere.

Forest 2006, along with several other climate sensitivity studies, used simulations by the MIT 2D model of zonal surface and upper - air temperatures and global deep - ocean temperature, the upper - air data being least influential.

However, when there is only one data variable, as with the deep - ocean diagnostic (being its temperature trend), and hence one whitened discrepancy, delta.r2 is the square of one N (0,1) variable, not the sum of the squares of three N (0,1) variables.

Several recent studies have also concluded that it is necessary to include data from the deep ocean in order to reconcile global heat content and the TOA energy imbalance, which DK12 failed to do.