Aggregate dietary changes accounted for substantial
differences in weight gain, with additional contributions from changes in physical activity and television watching, thus highlighting specific lifestyle changes that might be prioritized in obesity - prevention strategies.
Differences in weight gain seen for specific foods and beverages could relate to varying portion sizes, patterns of eating, effects on satiety, or displacement of other foods or beverages.
Average long - term weight gain in nonobese populations is gradual — in the cohorts we studied, about 0.8 lb per year — but accumulated over time, even modest increases in weight have implications for long - term adiposity - related metabolic dysfunction, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer.21 - 24 Whereas weight changes associated with any single lifestyle factor were relatively modest in our three cohorts, in the aggregate, changes in diet and physical activity accounted for large
differences in weight gain.
The differences in weight gain between those who do and don't exercise regularly are likely to become even more pronounced as the study participants get older, says Tim Church, MD, of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center, in Baton Rouge, La..
«There was
a difference in weight gain based on when the food was eaten, whether during day or night,» says the study's senior author, endocrinologist Joe Bass of Northwestern University.
So why there such a huge
difference in weight gain?
Not exact matches
I frequently hear and have witnessed repeatedly the following; pain relief following birth, more rapid initiation of a milk supply and an increase
in supply when capsules are increased or reintroduced after the initial «milk coming
in», better
weight gain in babies whose mothers are consuming placenta capsules, markedly faster cessation of postpartum bleeding and more rapid return of the uterus to pre-pregnancy size, hormonal balance resulting
in a decrease or completely non existent «baby blues», even moms who have struggled with moderate postpartum depression (many of which required medication) after past pregnancies seem to sail through reporting the
difference feels like night and day!
The women
in the study
gained 4.2 pounds on average between their baseline
weight and one year after giving birth, suggesting that even small
differences in BMI can lead to pelvic floor laxity
in normal -
weight women, says Yale researcher Marsha K. Guess, M.D., lead author on the study.
I can't even begin to describe the
difference in my baby since her ties were released, but the short of it is that she is a much more settled, content, happy baby who is
gaining weight and growing much more efficiently.
Observational studies of prolonged (> 6 months) exclusive versus mixed breastfeeding, developed countries Infant outcomes No
differences in gains in weight and length were reported
in the first 12 months of life
in an observational study of infants who were exclusively breastfed beyond six months versus those exclusively breastfed for less than six months and mixed breastfed thereafter (actual data not reported).
Controlled trials of exclusive versus mixed breastfeeding for four to six months, developing countries Infant outcomes Growth
Weight gain was not significantly different between infants assigned to continued exclusive breastfeeding to six months versus those assigned to mixed breastfeeding from four to six months, with a mean difference (MD) in weight gain from four to six months of 20.78 g / mo (95 % confidence interval (CI)-LSB--21.99 to 63.54], p = 0.34; 2 trials / 265 infants) and from six to 12 months of -2.62 g / mo (95 % CI -LSB--25.85 to 20.62], p = 0.83; 2 trials / 233 inf
Weight gain was not significantly different between infants assigned to continued exclusive breastfeeding to six months versus those assigned to mixed breastfeeding from four to six months, with a mean
difference (MD)
in weight gain from four to six months of 20.78 g / mo (95 % confidence interval (CI)-LSB--21.99 to 63.54], p = 0.34; 2 trials / 265 infants) and from six to 12 months of -2.62 g / mo (95 % CI -LSB--25.85 to 20.62], p = 0.83; 2 trials / 233 inf
weight gain from four to six months of 20.78 g / mo (95 % confidence interval (CI)-LSB--21.99 to 63.54], p = 0.34; 2 trials / 265 infants) and from six to 12 months of -2.62 g / mo (95 % CI -LSB--25.85 to 20.62], p = 0.83; 2 trials / 233 infants).
Breastfed babies
gain weight more slowly than formula fed babes, and there is a
difference of as much as 1 Kg
in weight gain at one year of age.
This comment was
in response to the question of whether the changes
in the updated pregnancy
weight gain guidelines of the Institute of Medicine (2009) made a
difference in birth outcomes.
On the other hand, the
difference was greater
in terms of
weight gain among the American women if they chose healthy behaviors over unhealthy ones.
«Interestingly, the use of antipsychotic medication was not associated with longitudinal
differences in the course of
weight gain, nor was the type or availability of antipsychotics,» said Strassnig.
He looked at the
differences in how people burn energy and how those
differences contribute to
weight gain.
When Claude Bouchard at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center
in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, compared people's stools, he found little
difference in their energy content regardless of how predisposed they were to
gain weight.
«Although we do not know the reasons for the racial and ethnic
differences we saw, one explanation could be that the black and Hispanic patients had surgery when they are much heavier and sicker than the non-Hispanic white patients,» said study lead author, Karen J. Coleman, PhD, of the Kaiser Permanente Department of Research & Evaluation
in Pasadena, Calif. «Our study highlights that surgery may be an important intervention tool for people earlier
in their
weight gain trajectory.
Parents looking to feed their children more of these foods should be mindful that as they
gain weight they'll need more of them to make a
difference, said lead author Lisa Christian, an associate professor of psychiatry
in the Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research at Ohio State's Wexner Medical Center.
In one smaller prospective study looking for sex
differences as primary outcome, sleep deprivation led to increased food and fat intake; however, males were more susceptible to
weight gain based on greater daily caloric intake, especially during night (106).
In addition, you will learn the difference between the calories, about 9 fat burning super foods to include in your diet immediately and how much to eat to avoid weight gai
In addition, you will learn the
difference between the calories, about 9 fat burning super foods to include
in your diet immediately and how much to eat to avoid weight gai
in your diet immediately and how much to eat to avoid
weight gain.
I didn't find that that there were any (biological)
differences in weight changes between the three groups;
in 18 months,
gaining 1 kg or losing 0.5 kg is about the same to me, even
weight fluctuations from day to day would explain them.
Studies which manipulate meal timing while controlling for calories don't produce a
difference in weight loss /
gain, confirming this.
Remember calories
in minus calories out is the
difference between
weight loss or
weight gain.
Just a daily 20 - 30 minute walk
in the elements, preferably at the beach or at your local park, will make all the
difference to your winter
weight gain, creating warmth, lightness, movement and clarity.
In another review of 12 animal studies, 7 reported a decrease in weight gain and 5 found no difference
In another review of 12 animal studies, 7 reported a decrease
in weight gain and 5 found no difference
in weight gain and 5 found no
differences.
The findings indicate that daily energy expenditure may be an «evolved physiological trait largely independent of cultural
differences;»
in other words, eating more than the number of calories most human bodies are «wired» for could mean you'll
gain weight — even if you're exercising religiously
I haven't seen a
difference on the scale
in years, and my main purpose for training is to put on mass, bulk up and
gain weight.
At the end of that twelve weeks, although the two test subjects ended up coming out weighing the exact same, more or less, not losing any
weight, not
gaining any
weight, those that took the vitamin D supplement had a drastic
difference in their waste to hip ratio.
its made an unbelievably huge
difference for me and i managed to heal my epilepsy and hashimotos disease (with all the accompaniing symptomps like severe hair loss,
weight gain, constant fatigue, brain fog, severe anxiety and panic attacks, IBS, grand mal seizures, status epilepticus and so on...) which so many doctors around the world told me i have to live with until i die because there is no cure for these diseases, they just wanted me to take pharma drugs wich
in the end did way more damage then they helped with the symptoms.
Statistical analysis determined that this was not a significant
difference, but digging a bit deeper reveals that when you couple the
weight gained by the BOKS kids with the decrease
in fat
weight they experienced, you find an important and positive impact on the participants» body composition.
Sex
differences showed women, not men, maintained
weight during adequate sleep, whereas insufficient sleep reduced dietary restraint and led to
weight gain in women.
No significant
differences in weight loss, strength
gain, or cardio metabolic risk factor reductions were seen.
Overall, men expended more energy (2,575.6 ± 64.6 kcal / d men versus 2,045.2 ± 56.6 kcal / d women), consumed more calories (3,850.8 ± 118.9 versus 2,277.4 ± 92.4 kcal / d), were
in greater positive energy balance (1,275.2 ± 80.2 versus 232.2 ± 74.2 kcal / d), and
gained more
weight (0.95 ± 0.14 versus 0.13 ± 0.16 kg) than women during ad libitum food availability regardless of sleep opportunity (all sex
differences P < 0.0015).
Currently, there is very little research available exploring the
differences in strength
gains between pneumatic (constant resistance) and free
weight (constant load) strength training.
The group fed during the light phase
gained more
weight, despite the absence of any significant
differences in calorie intake or activity over the course of the experiment [Fig. 2 (30)-RSB-.
Weight change was calculated as the difference in weight between the beginning and end of each 4 - y interval, therefore positive differences represent weight gain, and negative differences weight
Weight change was calculated as the
difference in weight between the beginning and end of each 4 - y interval, therefore positive differences represent weight gain, and negative differences weight
weight between the beginning and end of each 4 - y interval, therefore positive
differences represent
weight gain, and negative differences weight
weight gain, and negative
differences weightweight loss.
In our analysis of the standardised mean difference effect sizes, we will consider an effect to be clinically relevant, irrespective of statistical significance, by transforming the standardised mean difference effect sizes into common language effect sizes.24, 25 An example of transforming standardised mean difference effect size into common language effect size is shown in a meta - analysis of social skills group interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders by Reichow et al, 26 who showed the weighted mean effect size of d = 0.47 equated to a gain of 24 additional social skills for the treatment group compared with contro
In our analysis of the standardised mean
difference effect sizes, we will consider an effect to be clinically relevant, irrespective of statistical significance, by transforming the standardised mean
difference effect sizes into common language effect sizes.24, 25 An example of transforming standardised mean
difference effect size into common language effect size is shown
in a meta - analysis of social skills group interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders by Reichow et al, 26 who showed the weighted mean effect size of d = 0.47 equated to a gain of 24 additional social skills for the treatment group compared with contro
in a meta - analysis of social skills group interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders by Reichow et al, 26 who showed the
weighted mean effect size of d = 0.47 equated to a
gain of 24 additional social skills for the treatment group compared with control.