Sentences with phrase «eeg activity»

Compared to the frontal FC measure, the frontal EEG activity measure had less statistical power in predicting children's behaviors at 24 months of age in our study.
Moreover, children of postnatally depressed mothers showed lower left frontal EEG activity at age of 1 - to 3 - months [21], through to 6 [22] and 13 - to -15 months [19].
However, research examining the direct effects of psychosocial deprivation on brain activity has identified significant effects upon glucose metabolism (5), functional MRI activity of specific brain regions (6), and EEG activity (7).
In this study, we first examined whether pre - and early post-natal maternal depressive symptoms independently associate with infants» frontal EEG activity at 6 and 18 months of age, and internalizing and externalizing behaviors at 24 months of age using a large longitudinal normative Asian sample.
Indeed, previous work from the BEIP found that the pattern of low alpha EEG activity obtained at 6 — 30 mo served as a mediator between institutionalization and 54 - mo symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a psychiatric disorder involving both signs of inattention and hyperactivity (9).
It was conducted with, a large normative Asian sample in a longitudinal manner, and included EEG activity and functional connectivity in relation to pre - and post-natal maternal depressive symptoms.
However, our study did not reveal any significant associations of the frontal EEG activity with internalizing and externalizing behaviors.
The prediction of children's teacher - rated social skills at 8 y of age from their attachment security at 42 mo of age and the moderating influence of EEG activity was examined for the institutionalized groups (CAUG and FCG) using hierarchical linear regression analysis (see SI Text for further details).
Beyond frontal EEG activity, we examined the influence of prenatal and postnatal depression upon frontal functional connectivity (FC).
In conclusion, our study utilized a large longitudinal Asian sample and provided the first evidence on progressive influences of the fluctuation of maternal depressive symptoms from pregnancy to early postnatal period, first on the EEG activity of the frontal region and then on its functional integration across the brain in the later stage.
What has not been examined is how such variation in EEG activity (e.g., alpha power) among children who have experienced severe social deprivation early in life is associated with the development of social skills and the effects of early attachment experiences on those social skills.
Neither prenatal nor postnatal maternal depressive symptoms independently predicted neither the frontal EEG activity nor functional connectivity in 6 - and 18 - month infants.
Although pre and post-natal maternal depressive symptoms did not independently predict infant frontal function, our study demonstrated a prominent association of the change of maternal depressive symptoms from the prenatal to postnatal period with right frontal EEG activity and relative right frontal EEG asymmetry in 6 - month infants, that is, increasing maternal depressive symptoms from the prenatal to postnatal period predicted greater right frontal activity and relative right frontal asymmetry amongst 6 - month infants.
Our study did not reveal any relationships between prenatal (or postnatal) maternal depression with frontal EEG activity nor frontal connectivity of infants at 6 months and 18 months of age.
Second, we examined whether the congruence or incongruence of maternal depressive symptoms between pregnancy and early postnatal period, represented by the change of levels of maternal depressive symptoms between pregnancy and postnatal period, influences frontal EEG activity and functional connectivity, as well as internalizing and externalizing behaviors at 24 months of age.
In line with previous research on the disadvantage of the incongruence of prenatal and postnatal environments on early child development [25], we hypothesized that children whose mothers had elevated postnatal maternal depressive symptoms when compared to that during pregnancy may show greater atypical frontal EEG activity and frontal functional connectivity and greater internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems.
Although many studies have examined the relationship between maternal depressive symptoms and frontal EEG activity, less research has examined how the fluctuation of maternal depressive symptoms between pre - and early post-natal period is related to frontal EEG activity.
Positive affect is associated with greater degrees of left compared with right superior frontal EEG activity at rest (18).
Finally, Almas et al. (35), in data from their ongoing, random assignment experiment among previously institutionalized Romanian children, report statistical interaction effects of attachment security and EEG activity on the acquisition of social skills.
CPS - referred mothers were randomized into the Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch - up (ABC) intervention or the control, Developmental Education for Families (DEF) intervention.Mothers» event - related potentials (ERPs) were measured while they categorized images of children with crying, laughing, and neutral expressions.The primary measure was the EEG activity.
Scientists have discovered that when your right nostril is dominant, the EEG activity is greater in the left cerebral hemisphere (each hemisphere controls the opposite side of the body), and when the nostril dominance switches, so does the activity of the brain hemisphere.
In an investigation of predictors of treatment response in depression, Dr. Pizzagalli's laboratory was the first to show that pretreatment resting EEG activity in the rostral anterior cingulate cortex predicted therapeutic improvement 4 - 6 months later in depressed individuals.
In the third section of his talk (around 30 minute mark), Dr. McConnell discusses an experiment they are working on that uses EEG to monitor sleep, and according to their protocol, turn on a TES device (tACS - like) in order to induce slow wave EEG activity.
Specifically, using chemo - genetics combined with telemetric recordings of EEG activity, he is investigating the contributions of these circuits to stress - related sleep pathology.
This natural variability in the brain response was also reflected by the EEG activity and the researchers suggest that this signal might help the brain make the transition from processing stimuli back to their internal thoughts in different ways.
Patients react immediately when the ILN is stimulated in this manner: they open their eyes, their pupils dilate, they make meaningless sounds, their blood pressure increases and their EEG activity desynchronizes.
She suggests monitoring EEG activity in people undergoing brain surgery that involves cooling the brain and reducing its blood supply.
Then, working at a sleep lab, she hooked up her subjects to electrodes that measured EEG activity all over the brain — including the temporal lobes — and recorded everything that happened while they slept.
This study suggests that looking at EEG activity between seizures could help physicians diagnose and monitor cognitive and other attentional deficits in epilepsy.

Not exact matches

For example, a standard measurement tool used by neuromarketing is the EEG (electroencephalogram), which measures our brain's electrical activity.
EEG (Electroencephalography), is a test used to detect abnormalities related to electrical activity of the brain.
The EEG promptly reads these electrical waves and relates them to memory, emotions and attention according to the activity in specific areas of the brain.
In a series of experiments, researchers at Northwestern University used brain scanners and EEG sensors to study neural activity in a number of participants tasked with solving complex word puzzles.
Electroencephalography, or EEG, machines that track the brain's electrical activity at the scalp have been around for the better part of a century.
The research (which thrills me personally) was led by Larry Stevens, a Northern Arizona University psychologist, and involved looking at the effects of eating dark chocolate on the brain, using an EEG machine to measure brain activity.
Muse works like an electroencephalogram (EEG), measuring the user's brainwave activity and transmitting the data to an app.
In an experiment in the early 1980s, Benjamin Libet used electroencephalography (EEG) to record the brain activity of volunteers...
The paralyzed person inside will be wearing an electroencephalographic (EEG) headset that records brainwave activity.
After receiving a brain MRI, the boy was diagnosed with diffuse seizure activity on EEG, the consequence of severe, wide - spread brain injury.
At the same time, they measured the babies» pain response using EEG brain activity and facial expression.
That's the conclusion of a new study that logged the neural activity of 12 high school students and their teacher with electroencephalography (EEG) headsets over 11 classes.
Sleep was assessed in the children during one night with in - home electroencephalography (EEG)-- a method used to record electrical activity in the brain and makes it possible to identify different sleep stages — whilst parents reported their own insomnia symptoms and their children's sleep problems.
Electroencephalography (EEG), which measures electrical activity through the scalp, was previously considered too insensitive to relay the neural activity involved in complex movements of the hands.
A man wearing an EEG cap that measures brain activity triggered exposure to these fluorescent drugs simply by doing calculations in his head (PLoS, doi.org/bpwp).
As they slept, researchers recorded their electrical brain - wave activity using scalp electroencephalography (EEG).
EEGs can record a wide variety of generalized brain activity.
Again, both the babies and the researcher wore EEG caps to record their brain activity.
The exact location of neural activity is far more difficult to discern via EEG than with many other, more invasive methods because the skull, scalp, and cerebral fluid surrounding the brain scatter its electric signals before they reach the electrodes.
Until now, the only reliable way to learn what was going on beneath a seizing patient's skull was with a hard - to - administer electroencephalogram (EEG), which converts brain activity into visible waveforms that require expertise to interpret.
Using an electroencephalogram (EEG) to detect electrical activity in the brain, Emmanuelle Tognoli, Ph.D., co-principal investigator, associate research professor in FAU's Center for Complex Systems and Brain Sciences in the Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, and an expert in electrophysiology and neural, behavioral, and cognitive sciences, will examine how the tactile information from the robotic sensors is passed onto the brain to distinguish scenarios with successful or unsuccessful functional restoration of the sense of touch.
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