But, ironically, this could never be verified or refuted, either, unless
ESC research is allowed to progress with the same freedom as other cell research.
The shifting US political landscape should also help boost revenues for many companies investing in ESCs, if President Barack Obama expands federal funding for
ESC research, says Brozak.
The injunction case was brought by two stem cell researchers who complained that NIH's 2009
ESC research guidelines violated the law.
Public opinion polls show significant support for limited kinds of
ESC research (no cloning; no creation of embryos for research purposes).
Consequently, the safest investment in the ESC field may be «something where you're an enabler of the technology» by providing the raw tools and ingredients for
ESC research, says Steve Brozak, an analyst with WBB Securities in San Diego, Calif. «The time frame [for ESCs] is now for drug discovery, soon for personalized medicine, and decades for therapeutic use,» adds Bob Palay, chairman and CEO of Cellular Dynamics International (CDI), a biotech company working with ESCs in Madison, Wisc..
And it is the position taken by many other nations that are active in
ESC research but that also subject it to some limitations and to a transparent oversight system.
Right now is the perfect opportunity for the US government to finally put
ESC research on a firmer legal — and moral — footing.
At first blush, these words, known as the Dickey - Wicker Amendment, might appear to prohibit government funding of
ESC research altogether, because
ESC research necessarily involves the destruction of human embryos.
NIH, under the Bush and Obama administrations, has supported
ESC research on the basis of a careful and quite narrow interpretation of the Dickey - Wicker Amendment.
\ n \ nEthics can usually be established in a written and approvable form and certain uses of the output from
ESC research can be limited or banned outright through this method of rule making.
Some people are completely opposed to
ESC research, while others have no qualms.
Now, both companies are hoping to provide the gold - standard platform for all future
ESC research.
Yet the US government has been funding
some ESC research for nearly a decade.
But it makes one wonder what their priorities would be if
the ESC research was able to give those self same opponents a second chance for a better life.
The Dickey - Wicker Amendment is passed annually, which means that every year US lawmakers have a chance to tweak the language so that it won't interfere with the country's
ESC research program.
Another option is to enact legislation requiring the US government to conduct and support
ESC research, which was passed by both houses of Congress in 2005 and 2007 but vetoed both times by President Bush.
\ n \ nThose who are morally opposed to
ESC research will always recoil when public («taxpayer») funding is promoted.
The suit now goes back to the lower court, which must reconsider its rejection of the plaintiffs» request for a motion to block federal funding of
ESC research.
Proponents of
ESC research counter that most of the new cell lines could be derived from donated, unused human embryos created by couples seeking fertility treatment, and that more than a third of zygotes fail to implant after conception, so those would be lost by chance anyway.
Thus,
ESC research necessarily depends upon the destruction of a human embryo.»
The Missouri Legislature funds life sciences, but carefully restricts its scope so as to not put taxpayer money into areas that would also require cloning or
ESC research to be funded.
Current challenges facing
ESCs research include ethical considerations and the development of robust efficient differentiation protocols to prevent teratoma formation upon transplantation into the patient's body.
Not exact matches
Refractory cardiac arrest patients brought to hospital with ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can survive with good brain function, according to
research in nearly 4,000 patients presented at
ESC Congress today by Dr Helle Søholm, a cardiologist at Copenhagen University Hospital Righospitalet in Denmark.
In 1998, scientists figured out how to derive human embryonic stem cells (
ESCs) for medical
research, and the method kicked off an intense debate.
In 2001, President George W. Bush limited the use of federal funds for
research done with new
ESCs.
Higher coffee consumption is associated with a lower risk of death, according to
research presented today at
ESC Congress.
Renal denervation seems to be more successful at reducing blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension when it includes accessory renal arteries, according to
research recently presented at
ESC Congress by Dr Linda Schmiedel from Germany.
STEMI incidence fell in southern Switzerland after implementation of the smoking ban in public places, reveals
research presented at the
ESC Congress today by Dr. Alessandra Pia Porretta from Switzerland.
Smartphones can be used to detect atrial fibrillation with existing hardware, according to
research presented at
ESC Congress 2016 today.
Had Congress intended to limit the Dickey - Wicker to only those discrete acts that result in the destruction of an embryo, like the derivation of
ESCs, or to
research on the embryo itself, Congress could have written the statute that way.
Before Novocell pared down its
research programs, it created a product for culturing human
ESCs called StemPro, which it licensed to Invitrogen in August 2007.
A few months ago,
research efforts led by Dr. Eran Meshorer (of Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences at the Hebrew University) and Dr. Miguel Ramalho - Santos (of the University of California, San Francisco) published findings that suggest that Chd1 regulates euchromatin in mouse
ESCs (Gaspar - Maia et al., 2009).
0
Research ArticleRETINAL DISEASES Human
ESC — derived retinal epithelial cell sheets potentiate rescue of photoreceptor cell loss in rats with retinal degeneration Karim Ben M'Barek 1,2,3, Walter Habeler1, 2,3, Alexandra Plancheron1, 2,3,
University of Wisconsin scientist, James A. Thomson, who first derived
ESCs from embryos, has said «if human embryonic stem cell
research does not make you at least a little bit uncomfortable, you have not thought about it enough.»
The final group of stories is related to pluripotent stem cells: the discovery of embryonic stem cells (
ESCs) in mice in 1981 by Martin Evans (it was a treat to see Evans, who won the Nobel Prize in 2007 for the
research he discusses in the film!)
The excitement surrounding cellular reprogramming and the possibility of federal funding for human embryonic stem cell (
ESC)
research in the US could be overshadowing another promising therapeutic source of stem cells: those derived via parthenogenesis, some researchers say.
\ n \ nFinally I'll add that whether we're talking about
ESC, iPS, or adult stem cells it's worth repembering that the threat does not only come from religious conservatives, animal rights activists are also campaiging to stop much of the
research that underpins the whole stem cell field.
It has also developed the
ESC Textbook of Vascular Biology, providing comprehensive information on vascular physiology, disease, and
research
The Saab and Volvo earn the top rating of good for protection in front, side, and rear crashes, and both models include standard electronic stability control (
ESC), which
research shows can help drivers avoid crashes.
It engages automatically when it senses vehicle instability, and Institute
research has found that
ESC lowers the risk of fatal single - vehicle crashes by about half.
«We commend the agency for moving ahead with an
ESC mandate for new truck tractors and large buses independent of its ongoing
research on single - unit trucks,» McCartt says.
In 2006, Swedish
research showed that
ESC reduced crashes with personal injuries, especially serious and fatal injuries.
«We support NHTSA's decision to require
ESC rather than roll stability control,» says Anne McCartt, Institute senior vice president for
research.
«It's only relatively recently that
research has shown the dramatic benefits of
ESC in preventing crashes.
This addition is based on Institute
research indicating that
ESC significantly reduces crash risk, especially the risk of fatal single - vehicle crashes, by helping drivers maintain control of their vehicles during emergency maneuvers).
Recent Institute
research found that
ESC reduces the risk of serious crashes involving both SUVs and cars.
NHTSA's
research indicates than an
ESC system's ability to maintain an absolute lateral acceleration below the criteria would provide an acceptable probability that the vehicle would remain stable and that a level of absolute lateral acceleration above the criteria would result in a high probability of the vehicle becoming unstable.
Based on NHTSA's
research, for a typical combination vehicle, an
ESC system must reduce the heavy vehicle's lateral acceleration to less than 0.4 g to prevent wheel lift and possible vehicle rollover.
IIHS, for example, cited its own
research suggesting that having
ESC systems on all truck tractors could prevent as many as 295 fatal crashes each year.