Sentences with phrase «early activation of»

The system helps eliminate harmful substances when the powertrain is still cool, and it promotes early activation of a catalytic converter.
Early activation of the plant's defences means that symptoms of the disease are displayed at an earlier stage when the fungus does not have the capacity to spread any further.

Not exact matches

CoinTelegraph reports that various experts and developers including Paxos principal architect Jimmy Song have noted earlier this week, Bitcoin price is likely rising due to the imminence of SegWit activation.
NEW YORK, NY (June 5, 2015)--- Newcastle Brown Ale is building off the success of the 2014 Independence Eve campaign and kicking off the summer early with the debut of its 2015 summer retail and on - premise activation.
«We hope that interventions to decrease macrophage activation early in HIV infection will decrease associated bone loss, which has become a major adverse side effect of HIV infection and its treatment,» Aldrovandi said.
«The results are novel, as this sensitive and comprehensive testing has revealed how prenatal and early postnatal immune activation may regulate core behavioral signs associated with ASD and certain other developmental disorders through changes in signal flow between different structural components of behavior - driving neural circuits,» said Bolshakov.
Actually, the scientists have already observed a redistribution of reactive nitrogen and signs of chlorine activation during measurement flights earlier this winter.
«This study shows that trauma care systems need to modify their conventional approach to activation to enable early recognition of these infants and swift escalation up to «major trauma patient» status in order to minimise delays to delivery of definitive care,» they write.
To determine whether early postnatal immune system activation can produce these types of effects, McLean researchers treated mice with a lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a chemical that simulates a bacterial infection and causes a temporary (1 - 3 day) activation of the immune system.
Within the first two weeks of infusion, a detectable number of CART - EGFRvIII cells trafficked to the tumors, with signs of activation in the four patients who had «early surgery,» the researchers reported.
Collectively, these findings demonstrate that even a brief period of immune system activation during critical periods of early development can leave a long - term signature upon the brain.
Earlier work by Levine and others pointed toward EMSY activation as a culprit in breast and ovarian cancer, but had only examined certain parts of the EMSY protein.
By looking at activation of different brain regions while test subjects were exposed to different listening conditions, Dr. Johnsrude's research has revealed that the early processing of sound, which occurs in a brain region called the primary auditory cortex, depends on higher - level linguistic knowledge encoded in other regions of the brain.
Development of this drug was based on earlier work by Dr. Feener's lab, which showed that activation of PKal can induce retinal edema in experimental models of diabetic retinopathy.
Hsiou - Chi Liou and colleagues find that c - Rel, a lymphoid - specific member of the NF - kappaB / Rel family of transcriptional factors, is essential for B lymphocyte survival and cell cycle progression, [i] and that it is important for inducible cytokine and cytokine receptor expression and a key regulator of early activation and proliferation in T cells.
We further show that lineage specific enhancer activation is a hierarchical process, with a dominance of lineage specific enhancers opened and poised in the early lineage progenitors and fully activated in the terminally differentiated cells.
Early NADPH oxidase - 2 activation is crucial in phenylephrine - induced hypertrophy of H9c2 cells.
Potential correlates of TCR diversity under evaluation include the cytokine milieu and T cell activation state present at birth and the early responses to birth vaccines.
Early blockade of injured primary sensory afferents reduces glial cell activation in two rat neuropathic pain models.
Krebs, S.J., Ananworanich, J. Immune activation during acute HIV infection and the impact of early antiretroviral therapy.
Microglial activation is an early event in PD that spreads to all disease - affected regions of the brain.
The latter triggers a vicious cycle of persistent DDR and pro-inflammatory signals leading to chronic inflammation, tissue malfunction and degeneration with old age; in DNA repair - deficient patients, the rapid accumulation of DNA damage (in view of the DNA repair defect) would trigger the untimely activation of DDR signaling leading to the early manifestation of age - related pathology that is associated with chronic inflammation.
Pozhitkov et al. 29 described an increased expression of epigenetic regulatory genes, hypothesizing that the activation of these genes reveals the nucleosomes and allows for the later transcription of developmental genes that have no early expression.
However, until the early 2000s, little was known concerning the signaling pathways required to couple activation of various neurotransmitter receptors to the translation machinery during these processes.
Both assessments test spatial learning and require proper activation of the hippocampus, a brain structure that is one of the regions affected earliest in Alzheimer's disease.
Thus, the effects of SNCT clones on gene expression in endometrium observed after implantation are the result of delayed transcriptional activation arising from earlier communication with the conceptus and / or a direct effect of implantation.
Due to the possible intense nervous system activation of these exercises, it is best to perform them early in the workout, or on off days when your shoulders are fresh.
Stress resistance has not been assessed however and so the biological relevance of this finding is currently unknown.32 Several IER trials (75 - 85 % ER on restricted days) in overweight / obese populations have reported reductions in various markers of oxidative stress 37, 41, which in one study was accompanied by a complementary increase in the anti-oxidant uric acid.37 In a direct comparison of IER (75 % ER for two days / week) and CER, both ER strategies displayed equal efficacy in reducing levels of fast - acting advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) after six months, which displayed a tendency to occur earlier (i.e. at three months) in the IER group.41 Levels of slow - acting (i.e. long term) AOPP tended to decrease in the IER group and increase in the CER group which the authors proposed may have resulted from IER - induced activation of autophagy, a key homeostatic cellular process in which dysfunctional or unnecessary cellular proteins are degraded and recycled.41 On the other hand, a follow - up study using similar IER / CER protocols demonstrated comparable reductions in AOPP in both groups after three months.48 Summary and Future Research Directions
Earlier research also correlated fitness levels with activation in the brain's frontal lobe — the part of the brain responsible for executive function.
Remember, the whole point of doing the glute activation earlier was so that when it came to doing these exercises you would mainly be targeting your butt rather than thighs (even though they will also get a good workout too), so keep your focus on getting a good contraction on your butt muscles when doing these.
In addition to increased early phase neural drive of the agonist muscles, velocity - specific strength is likely achieved through a decrease in antagonist muscle activation (Pousson et al. 1999) and an increase in coordination (Almåsbakk & Hoff, 1996).
In addition to increased early phase neural drive of the agonist muscles, it is possible that a greater suppression of antagonist muscle activation could contribute to increased velocity - specific strength (Pousson et al. 1999).
Moreover, early phase strength gains can occur over as little as 5 days without any changes in muscle activation, as measured by EMG amplitudes (Holtermann et al. 2005), which suggests that either EMG is not able to measure the effect of changing muscle activation that effectively, and / or that other factors are also involved.
Earlier this year, the consulting firm's annual Initial Quality Study of vehicle models sold in the United States showed voice activation as the most common in - car malady — just to get an idea, one - third of infotainment glitches were caused by voice recognition.
The number of users and circulation are growing year - over-year at existing accounts, and we also are seeing a surge of new patron activation since the release of the all - in - one Axis 360 app earlier this month.»
* $ 35 ACTIVATION, EARLY TERMINATION FEE OF $ 20 / MO.
Early spaying may therefore, reduce occurrence of malignant lesions because the procedure removes the source of the hormones that cause some mammary cells to lose growth control, which puts these dividing cells at high risk for mutation and malignant transformation by environmental carcinogens.In fact, recent reports have identified activation of a specific oncogene in a number of canine mammary tumors.
As altcoins like litecoin, which saw the activation of Segregated Witness earlier this month, garner more interest, bitcoin network activity may also be seeing a resulting jump from users buying bitcoin as a means to purchase altcoins.
For example, certain biological events during early development, such as excessive androgen production, exposure to synthetic androgens, thyroid dysfunction, Cushing's disease, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia, can combine with environmental influences to predispose women to antisocial behavior.69 Additionally, EEG research has uncovered asymmetries in the frontal activation of antisocial females» brains.70 Normative males and females tend to exhibit asymmetric frontal brain activation, with boys having greater right frontal activation and girls having greater left frontal activation.
Children exposed to institutional rearing exhibited reduced SNS activation to social stressors, blunted vagal withdrawal to a nonsocial stressor, and blunted cortisol reactivity, indicating a consistent pattern of reduced engagement of stress response systems to environmental challenges following early psychosocial deprivation.
Similarly, Francis et al54 have shown that environmental enrichment can reverse the effects of early stress on HPA activation and behavioral response to stress.
Although not specifically tested, these findings are in line with early socio - cognitive models of learning through experience or observation [22], [55] the notion that repeated exposure to risk - glorifying media may instigate risk taking behaviors by the activation of positive risk - related cognitions, beliefs and behavioral scripts [23] and additionally, through changes in the self - concept related to risk - tasking [21].
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