Not exact matches
In other words, even when home visitation programs succeed in their goal of changing parent behaviour, these changes do not appear to produce significantly better child outcomes.21, 22 One recent exception, however, was a study of the Home Instruction Program for Preschool Youngsters (HIPPY) model with low - income Latino families showing changes in home parenting and better third - grade
math achievement.23
Earlier evaluations of HIPPY found mixed results regarding program effectiveness.
Science has learned that the president's 2005 budget request, due out
early next month, would phase out the National Science Foundation's (NSF's) largest program to improve student
achievement in science and
math and shift responsibility for it to the Department of Education, which now runs a similar program.
The provisional school results will include performance measures such as the percentage of pupils achieving five or more GCSEs or equivalents at A * to C, the percentage of pupils achieving the English Baccalaureate (EBacc), and the Attainment 8 scores, showing average
achievement across eight subjects, including English and
maths, for those schools that have opted into the new accountability system a year
early.
After years of stagnation in the late 1980s and
early 1990s,
achievement began to rise again in the late «90s — particularly in the
earlier grades and most notably in
math — as states set new academic standards, started testing their students regularly, and installed their own versions of «consequential accountability» systems.
New findings coauthored by Harvard Graduate School of Education Dean Kathleen McCartney, published today in the September / October 2009 issue of Child Development, reveals the quality of
early childcare may play a role in boosting reading and
math achievement among low - income youth.
Earlier experimental evaluations of voucher programs were somewhat more likely to report
achievement gains from the programs in
math than in reading — the opposite of what was observed for the OSP.
Another study, by Eric Hanushek and Margaret Raymond, both also at Stanford, evaluated the impact of school - accountability policies on state - level NAEP
math and reading
achievement measured by the difference between the performance of a state's 8th graders and that of 4th graders in the same state four years
earlier.
In our balanced budget I proposed a comprehensive strategy to help make our schools the best in the world — to have high national standards of academic
achievement, national tests in 4th grade reading and 8th grade
math, strengthening
math instruction in middle schools, providing smaller classes in the
early grades so that teachers can give students the attention they deserve, working to hire more well - prepared and nationally certified teachers, modernizing our schools for the 21st century, supporting more charter schools, encouraging public school choice, ending social promotion, demanding greater accountability from students and teachers, principals and parents.
In addition, a series of studies by David Grissmer and colleagues found that
early math and reading
achievement tests are not even very good predictors of later test results relative to other types of skills and more general knowledge.
Using make - your - own books to solidify counting skills: It's hard to believe that counting is a skill so predictive of
math achievement even into adulthood, but it's true: Those who count strong
early on often have a lifelong
math advantage.
Is it any wonder that, even as national assessment data have shown decent gains in
math achievement in recent years (at least in the
early grades), reading outcomes remain dismal?
While the
math achievement of American students has risen steadily in recent decades, especially in the
early grades, reading scores have barely budged.
But Latinos also have the lowest student
achievement levels, with less access to
early childhood programs, lower reading and
math scores, a higher chance of dropping out of high school and worse odds of attending college than any other group.
A majority of St. Louis Public Schools students scored below proficient in
math and English, but higher scores in the attendance and graduation - rate categories made up for poor results in academic
achievement, Emily Stahly, a research assistant at the Show - Me Institute, found in an analysis
earlier this year.
Focusing on
math achievement, STEM, and CTE education beginning at
earlier ages and giving local schools flexibility to implement these goals are critical to providing opportunities for ALL Montana students to succeed.»
An
earlier evaluation found that after two years, Higher
Achievement had statistically significant positive impacts on both
math and reading test scores.
Achievement effects of four
early elementary school
math curricula: Findings for first and second graders.
The Institute of Education Sciences (IES) published «
Achievement Effects of Four
Early Elementary School
Math Curricula: Findings for First and Second Graders,» as well as first - year findings of an ongoing study of professional development for middle - school
math teachers.
Oklahoma's program has narrowed the
achievement gap between lower - and higher - income children while elevating
early math and literacy skills for all participants.
In a multiple - regression analysis, fractions and whole - number division were the only two
early math concepts that had a significant correlation with students» overall mathematics
achievement in high school in both countries.2
The combination of KIPP pre-K and
early elementary school had «positive and statistically significant impacts on reading and
math achievement» by second grade, researchers found.
City Year's work with 3rd through 9th graders is guided by a groundbreaking 2006 study from Johns Hopkins University that found that if 6th - grade students demonstrated «
early warning indicators» — poor attendance, behavior issues, and low
achievement in
math and English coursework — their chances of graduating from high school plummeted to 25 percent.
It is true for many subjects but most documented in mathematics as acquisition of
early math knowledge and skills is the most important predictor not only for later
math achievement but also for
achievement in other content areas (Amy Claessens, The University of Chicago and Mimi Engel, Vanderbilt University, 2013).
In addition, when both boys and girls had the same
math achievement and similar behavior ratings, teachers underrated the skills of girls throughout the
achievement distribution as
early as grade 1.
Several studies have suggested that boys and girls differ in problem - solving, with boys more likely to use bolder strategies such as backwards reasoning, and girls more likely to use familiar, teacher given procedural strategies that may benefit
early learning, but not development of confidence and
achievement with more complex
math.
August 18, 2016 - In an effort to combat the educational
achievement gap in West Virginia — where new data shows 70 percent of students are not proficient in
math and half of kids are not proficient in reading — an innovative
early childhood education program is now doubling in size.
His research with Julie Sarama suggests that
early math capacity no longer most effective predicts
math achievement, however literacy competencies as well.
Their study concludes: ``... the preponderance of evidence suggests positive effects of the accountability movement in the United States during the 1990s and
early 2000s on student
achievement, especially in
math.»
According to a 2016 report by CAP and the National Institute for
Early Education Research, a high - quality universal pre-K program — meaning any child of age can enroll — would reduce the
math achievement gap at kindergarten entry by 45 percent for African American children and by 78 percent for Hispanic children.
Tracking four cohorts of students throughout Florida, I find that large differences in
math achievement across racial lines exist as
early as elementary school and persist through high school.
In particular, children who participate in high - quality
early childhood development programs tend to have higher scores on
math and reading
achievement tests and greater language abilities.
Earlier this month the ASD announced its year three results, which showed students in the district outpacing the state in
math and science and many schools earning the highest possible growth rating for student
achievement (Level 5 TVAAS).
In follow - up surveys from the
earliest cohorts of the program, principals reported that nearly 9 in 10 iTeachAZ graduates scored «effective» or «highly effective» on their evaluation and that the
achievement scores of graduates were significantly higher in both reading and
math than those of students whose teachers graduated from other programs.60
«Mastery of
early math skills predicts not only future
math achievement, it also predicts future reading
achievement.»