Sentences with phrase «early risk exposure»

Relationship Formation and Early Risk Exposure: Diverging Associations with Romantic Self - Concept and Attachment.
Early risk exposure reportedly influences romantic relationship formation via an increase in sexualized reproductive strategies and attachment insecurity.
Beyond confirming that self - reported early risk exposure was associated with a more sexualized romantic self - concept, greater numbers of relationships, and greater attachment insecurity, «Study 1» confirmed a hypothesized four - way interaction between gender, early risk, romantic self - concept, and attachment style.
Silverthorn, Frick, and Richard Reynolds report evidence from a sample of seventy - two incarcerated youth that supports the contention that adolescent - onset females more closely resemble early - onset than adolescent - onset males in their early risk exposure.58 Norman White and Alex Piquero similarly conclude that late - onset females exhibit constellations of risk similar to those of early - onset males.

Not exact matches

For the financial markets, those risks are compounded by the unbalanced «risk - on» exposure that investment managers and institutions adopted early this year, encouraged by a short - lived burst of economic activity, and faith in a central - bank backstop.
Late leafing has put growers at risk for sunburn with these nasty heat spikes (BTW, we always recommend early fruit exposure via leafing pre-bloom.
One way, I believe, to address the problem of under - reporting and increase the chances a concussion will be identified early on the sports sideline may be to rely less on athletes themselves to remove themselves from games or practices by reporting concussion symptoms (which the most recent study shows occurs at a shockingly low rate, [9] or on game officials and sideline observers to observe signs of concussion and call for a concussion assessment, but to employ technology to increase the chances that a concussion will be identified by employing impact sensors designed to monitor head impact exposure in terms of the force of hits (both linear and rotational), number, location, and cumulative impact, in real time at all levels of football, and in other helmeted and non-helmeted contact and collision sports, where practical, to help identify high - risk impacts and alert medical personnel on the sideline so they can consider performing a concussion assessment.
Repeated fragrance exposure early on can increase the risk of allergic contact dermatitis secondary to fragrance.
It is, however, too early to say if heightened exposure to PFOA does in fact increase this risk.
Doctors think that sun exposure early in life increases the risk of skin cancers, and less protective skin of babies may be part of the reason.
Daylight Saving Time marks the beginning of reduced visibility on the roads and increased exposure to traffic safety risks due to the days getting darker earlier, so what better time to talk about how to feel more comfortable when night driving than now?
Indeed, a long duration of breastfeeding (> 7 months) has been associated with a reduced risk of overweight and obesity, 2 while a short duration (≤ 4 months) may not be sufficient to obtain the beneficial effects of breastfeeding.3 Another confounding factor is early exposure to antibiotics, which is increasing even for minor infections.
Researchers now believe that early exposure to germs can actually reduce the risk of allergies and asthma in later life.
The goal of these recommendations, despite a lack of supporting research, was to minimize early allergen exposure and sensitization, thereby reducing the risk of developing childhood peanut allergy.
Early exposure to cow's milk and solid foods in infancy, genetic disposition, and the risk of IDDM.
Moreover, exposure to plastics is known to have an effect on early puberty in girls and we all know about the risk of cancer.
This well - known theory proposed more than 2 decades ago postulates that early exposure to LPS (or endotoxin) decreases the risk of developing allergic disease (7 — 10).
Relatively early exposure may actually reduce risk.
The most recent study report described in these same regions decreased tissue levels of 5 - HT and tryptophan hydroxylase, the synthesizing enzyme for serotonin, and no evidence of excessive serotonin degradation as assessed by levels of 5 - hydroxyindoleacetic acid (the main metabolite of serotonin) or ratios of 5 - hydroxyindoleacetic acid to serotonin.30 A recent article described a significant association between a decrease in medullary 5 - HT1A receptor immunoreactivity and specific SIDS risk factors, including tobacco smoking.40 These data confirm results from earlier studies in humans39, 41 and are also consistent with studies in piglets that revealed that postnatal exposure to nicotine decreases medullary 5 - HT1A receptor immunoreactivity.42 Animal studies have revealed that serotonergic neurons located in the medullary raphe and adjacent paragigantocellularis lateralis play important roles in many autonomic functions including the control of respiration, blood pressure, heart rate, thermoregulation, sleep and arousal, and upper airway patency.
However, increasing evidence has suggested that early nutritional exposures, perhaps in the first weeks of postnatal life, may also modify cardiovascular risk, including blood cholesterol concentrations, in later life (8, 9).
The paper «had a major effect on thinking about the risks of early heavy exposure to cannabis,» says Patton, a co-author.
The Claim: Time to Change the Message It's been known for decades that stopping antibiotics early doesn't cause resistance, says Martin Llewelyn, author of The BMJ paper and an infectious diseases professor at Brighton and Sussex Medical School in the U.K.. For most of the bacteria posing threats today, it's just the opposite: Longer exposure to antibiotics increases the risk they'll develop a resistance.
Last summer, a panel of 38 researchers headed by vom Saal published a report in Reproductive Toxicology warning that BPA (much like the synthetic estrogen diethylstilbestrol, or DES) is a potential chemical time bomb that may lead to multiple problems, including a higher risk of cancer, especially if exposure occurs in the womb or an infant's early life and on an unrelenting daily basis.
The research suggests that juvenile female hammerheads are trading off the risks of greater exposure to predators in the open sea, in exchange for the opportunity to get offshore as early as possible and grow big quickly.
«This is one of the first studies to provide evidence suggesting that experiences long after exposure to abuse can mitigate the mortality risks associated with early abuse,» said Jessica Chiang, lead author of the study.
Previous studies have indicated that early exposure to complex foreign proteins, such as cow's milk proteins, increases the risk of type 1 diabetes in predisposed individuals.
The study bolsters the evidence that alcohol exposure early in life can have long - term effects on risk taking and decision making, which can increase a person's risk for substance abuse problems.
Exposure to air pollution early in a pregnancy could increase risk for preterm birth and low birth weight, according to a study led by researchers at NYU School of Medicine, and published on July 27 in Environmental Health Perspectives.
Early exposure to BPA (bisphenol A)-- an additive commonly found in plastic water bottles and soup can liners — causes an increased cancer risk in an animal model of human prostate cancer, according to University of Illinois at Chicago researcher Gail Prins.
Exposure to them during early development is associated with increased risk of cancers and abnormal formation of the reproductive tract.
Gilead's scientists say their drug may be useful as «an early treatment after exposure to HIV... or as a preventive measure for those at risk of infection».
«Given the solid epidemiologic evidence supporting a link between cannabis exposure during adolescence and schizophrenia, we investigated whether the use of cannabis during early adolescence (by 16 years of age) is associated with variations in brain maturation as a function of genetic risk for schizophrenia,» said senior author Tomas Paus, MD, PhD, the Anne and Max Tanenbaum Professor and Chair in Population Neuroscience at Baycrest, University of Toronto, and the Dr. John and Consuela Phelan Scholar at Child Mind Institute, New York.
For Flint children, risks of the most severe consequences of lead exposure — which are most concerning when exposure is prolonged over years — are low compared to children growing up in the city a decade earlier, Gomez notes.
These findings demonstrate that the vascular effects of sleep apnea are reversible if treated early in the disease process, suggesting that we might be able to mitigate the long - term risk of chronic exposure to OSA.»
However, interestingly, it also suggested for the first time that in smokers, exposure to tobacco early in life through passive smoking in childhood significantly increased this risk.
The researchers suggest that living in a rural or urban environment may change the intestinal microbiome, due to different exposures early in life, resulting in decreased or increased risk
«Early life exposure to antibiotics is related to increased risk of allergies later in life.»
Research presented today (6 September, 2016) at this year's European Respiratory Society (ERS) International Congress in London, UK shows that exposure to antibiotics early in life is related to increased risk of developing allergies later in life.
Dr Ahmadizar concludes: «Early life exposure to antibiotics is related to an increased risk of both eczema and hay fever later in life.»
But this new study demonstrates the importance of early life exposure in altering the risk of IBD, and that needs further study,» says Benchimol.
The researchers used data from the long - term Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, which includes 25 years of repeated measures of marijuana exposure starting in early adulthood.
Phthalate exposure is linked to early puberty in girls, a risk factor for later - life breast cancer.
T2DM incidence increased in early chronotypes with night shift work and parallel duration of shift work exposure, whereas late chronotypes featured the greatest risk, working daytime schedules.
«The authors say that «early exposure to cell phones could carry a risk which, if real, would be of public health concern».
Dr. Malaspina continued «I think three of the interesting factors that have been linked to the risk of schizophrenia are severe stress in a stress - sensitive person who has underlying genes for schizophrenia, traumatic brain injury in those with underlying genes for schizophrenia, and, very importantly, cannabis exposure in early adolescence.»
Miller is widely recognized for his research on the impact of toxins in Parkinson's disease (PD) and has created a unique mouse model of the disease to develop biomarkers of exposure, risk and early disease.
Conversely, studies have shown that a decreased exposure (i.e. early loss of estrogens), confers an increased risk of POAG.
A study published in the British Medical Journal has investigated the impacts of tobacco exposure on women's health, which reports an increased risk of infertility and early onset of menopause with passive (secondhand smoke) as well as active exposure to tobacco.
Women are at greater risk because they are more likely to be sensitized to the metal from earlier exposure to nickel - containing jewelry.
Hormone imbalance and exposure to these risk factors in men leads to earlier heart attacks, lower sperm counts and higher prostate cancer risk.
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