The theory suggests that the system is pushed by greenhouse gas changes and warming — as well as solar intensity and
Earth orbital eccentricities — past a threshold at which stage the components start to interact chaotically in multiple and changing negative and positive feedbacks — as tremendous energies cascade through powerful subsystems.
Complexity theory suggests that the system is pushed by such things as solar intensity and
Earth orbital eccentricities — past a threshold at which stage the components start to interact chaotically in multiple and changing negative and positive feedbacks — as tremendous energies cascade through powerful subsystems.
The theory suggests that the system is pushed by greenhouse gas changes and warming — as well as solar intensity and
Earth orbital eccentricities - past a threshold at which stage the components start to interact chaotically in multiple and changing negative and positive feedbacks — as tremendous energies cascade through powerful subsystems.
Not exact matches
«Step back and think about this: Small variations in the
orbital parameters of the
Earth — tilt and
eccentricity and wobble — are recorded on the sea floor,» says Richard Katz, a geodynamicist at the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom and a co-author of the Science paper.
These Milankovitch cycles are tied to
Earth's wobbly
orbital axis, its oscillating axial tilt, and its
orbital eccentricity.
It has an estimated
orbital period of approximately 12
Earth days — smaller than that of Mercury — with a semimajor axis of 0.10 AU and an
eccentricity smaller than 0.24.
Planet «b» has 7.5
Earth - masses at an average
orbital distance of 0.08 with a period of only 9.5 days and an
orbital eccentricity near 0.40.
It is believed that the PETM was likely initiated by changes of the
orbital parameters of the
Earth (eccentricity, obliquity and precession of axis) causing an increase in the intensity and distribution of solar radiation reaching the earth (Sexton et al, 2
Earth (
eccentricity, obliquity and precession of axis) causing an increase in the intensity and distribution of solar radiation reaching the
earth (Sexton et al, 2
earth (Sexton et al, 2011).
In particular, during the last 800,000 years, the dominant period of glacial — interglacial oscillation has been 100,000 years, which corresponds to changes in
Earth's
eccentricity and
orbital inclination.
On March 4, 2014, a team of astronomers announced that analysis of new and older radial - velocity data from nearby red dwarf stars revealed two super-Earths «b» and «c» with minimum
earth - masses of 4.4 (+3.7 / -2.4) and 8.7 (+5.8 / -4.7), respectively, at average
orbital distances of 0.080 (+0.014 / -0.004) and 0.176 (+0.009 / -0.030) AU, respectively, from host star Gl 682, with
orbital eccentricities of 0.08 (+0.19 / -.08) and 0.010 (+0.19 / -0.10) and periods around 17.5 and 57.3 days, respectively (UH news release; and Tuomi et al, 2014).
This orbits places the planet near the inner edge of its host star's habitable zone, where liquid water could exist in liquid form under favorable conditions such as an albedo of 0.52 with an
orbital eccentricity of 0.11 and more than 52 percent cloud cover under a sufficiently dense atmosphere of water, carbon dioxide, and molecular nitrogen like
Earth's (ESO science release; Pepe et al, 2011; and Kaltenegger et al, 2011 — more below).
Although the current average global temperature from
Earth's current circular orbit is 58 ° F (14.4 ° C), it would rise to 73 ° F (22.8 °C) with an
orbital eccentricity of 0.3.
Raymo and Paillard have a good story about the 100KYr cycle arising from the modulation of the precessional cycle by the changes in the
Earth's
orbital eccentricity, coupled with some glacial dynamical effects which «rectify» the high frequency precessional signal.
The Pleistocene ice ages seem to correlate with periodicities in the
Earth's
orbital eccentricity, axial tilt, and precession.
Both coincided with a minimum of the
earth's
orbital eccentricity around the sun.
It is increasingly evident that we are on the cusp of both the next major ice age (as in 1 mile thick ice in Chicago and NYC) caused by the
orbital eccentricity and the tilt of the
Earth's axis (See Milankovitch cycles below) and the next mini ice age (see Maunder, and Dalton, or Rohrer minimum related to the location and number of sunspots (below)-RRB-.
In my essay I noted that the overall / net change is very small, and really is just non-zero only due to two effects: (a) The
orbital eccentricity alters very slightly; and (b) The
Earth is not spherical.
A link between
Earth's
orbital eccentricity and NADW production with high
eccentricity leading to low production of NADW and vice versa is proposed by Crowley and Kim (1992).
Precession refers to the fact that both
Earth's rotational axis and
orbital path precess (rotate) over time — the combined effects of these two components and the
eccentricity produce an approximately 21,000 - year cycle.
These climate oscillations have dominant periodicities, ranging from about 20 to 400 kyr, that coincide with variations in the
Earth's
orbital elements [26], specifically the tilt of the
Earth's spin axis, the
eccentricity of the orbit and the time of year when the
Earth is closest to the Sun.
Palaeoclimate studies show that differences in the manner in which the
Earth orbited the Sun during the Last Interglacial are sufficient to explain the higher temperatures over most parts of the Northern Hemisphere, particularly due to greater axial tilt and
eccentricity compared with the present day
orbital configuration.
Atmospheric dynamics, solar cycles, Milankovic factors respecting
Earth's axial tilt,
orbital eccentricity, equinoctial precession etc. remain constant in historical context and perspective.