Now Raupach and colleagues plan to look at the relationship of emissions to the global carbon dioxide budget, and at continued increases in emissions as a source of
Earth system vulnerability.
Not exact matches
Cryosphere
Systems: How do rapid changes in cryosphere (continental and ocean ice) systems evolve with the earth system, and contribute to sea - level rise and increased coastal vulnera
Systems: How do rapid changes in cryosphere (continental and ocean ice)
systems evolve with the earth system, and contribute to sea - level rise and increased coastal vulnera
systems evolve with the
earth system, and contribute to sea - level rise and increased coastal
vulnerability?
Conscious that while our nations lie at the climate frontline and will disproportionately feel the impacts of global warming, in the end climate change will threaten the sustainable development and, ultimately, the survival of all states and peoples — the fate of the most vulnerable will be the fate of the world; and convinced that our acute
vulnerability not only allows us to perceive the threat of climate change more clearly than others, but also provides us with the clarity of vision to understand the steps that must be taken to protect the
Earth's climate
system and the determination to see the job done;
Research at PIK is organized in four Research Domains:
Earth System Analysis, Climate Impacts and
Vulnerabilities, Sustainable Solutions and Transdisciplinary Concepts & Methods.
(ii) Information on economic, demographic, and technological trends that contribute to changes in the
Earth system and that influence society's
vulnerability to global and regional climate change.
In this paper, af - ter a brief tutorial on the basics of climate nonlinearity, we provide a number of illustrative examples and highlight key mechanisms that give rise to nonlinear behavior, address scale and methodological issues, suggest a robust alternative to prediction that is based on using integrated assessments within the framework of
vulnerability studies and, lastly, recommend a number of research priorities and the establishment of education programs in
Earth Systems Science.
A number of
Earth -
system changes may be classified as key impacts resulting in key
vulnerabilities.
«The
Earth's climate
system is highly nonlinear: inputs and outputs are not proportional, change is often episodic and abrupt, rather than slow and gradual, and multiple equilibria are the norm... there is a relatively poor understanding of the different types of nonlinearities, how they manifest under various conditions, and whether they reflect a climate
system driven by astronomical forcings, by internal feedbacks, or by a combination of both... [We] suggest a robust alternative to prediction that is based on using integrated assessments within the framework of
vulnerability studies... It is imperative that the
Earth's climate
system research community embraces this nonlinear paradigm if we are to move forward in the assessment of the human influence on climate.»