Sentences with phrase «effect of food intake»

O'Sullivan, G., Liu, B., Hart, D., Seed, P., & Shennan, A. (2009) Effect of food intake during labour on obstetric outcome: Randomized controlled trial.

Not exact matches

Research has shown that vinegar can lessen the glycemic effect of a meal (meaning it tends not to spike your blood sugar), which has been linked to satiety that reduces food intake.
There remains a need for future research to particularly show the effects of sustained or longer - term exposures to food advertising and to test whether the observed increases in intake after acute exposures are not later compensated for and, therefore, could lead to weight gain over time (54).
Objective: The aim of the present study was to assess the relative oral and gastrointestinal contribution to capsaicin - induced satiety and its effects on food intake or macronutrient selection.
One report examined effect sizes and found that studies sponsored by the food industry reported significantly smaller harmful effects for the association of soft drink consumption with energy intake and body weight than those not sponsored by the food industry.
It is in an article entitled «Sensory and gastrointestinal satiety effects of capsaicin on food intake» that was published at Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Choose an obstetrician or health care provider Interview potential doctors Contact health insurance company about coverage Start and pregnancy and birth budget Discuss financial effects of pregnancy and baby with partner Stop smoking Stop drinking Stop using street drugs Talk to your physician about any prescription medications Drink at least 8 glasses of water every day Visit the doctor at least once per month or every 4 weeks Do not dye or perm hair Stop drinking coffee and other caffeinated beverages Exercise daily Start taking prenatal vitamins Eat foods rich in folic acid Eat iron rich foods Increase daily intake of whole grains, fruits and vegetables Nap as much as possible as fatigue is common Eat fish with low levels of mercury no more than 2 days per week Do not eat undercooked meats Do not eat unpasteurized dairy producs Do not eat cold cut deli meats Allow someone else to clean out the kitty litter, if applicable Limit exposure to chemicals Try to limit stress and tension Complete all prenatal tests — HIV, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Anemia, Blood Typing, Sickle Cell Anemia, Urine Screening and Rubella.
Therefore, the authors write, «the results of our trial indicate that it is possible and practical for weaning infants to consume [less than or equal to] 4 egg yolks / wk without effects on the intake of other foods such as cereals and meats.»
Dietary intake of flavanols has been shown to have a beneficial effect on cardiovascular health but the compounds are often destroyed during normal food processing.
«The effect of fast - food restaurant consumption on daily total energy intake appeared larger among people with lower educational attainment,» An said.
Williams said, the long - term follow up allowed authors to examine dietary patterns and analyze the effect of gradual adherence to a plant - based diet through reduced animal food intake and increased plant food intake on heart disease risk.
The research, led by William J. A. Eiler II, PhD, of the Indiana University School of Medicine's Departments of Medicine and Neurology, adds to the current body of knowledge that alcohol increases food intake, also known as the «aperitif effect,» but shows this increased intake does not rely entirely on the oral ingestion of alcohol and its absorption through the gut.
Fat soluble vitamins have distinct roles in fetal growth and development and this study's objective was to determine the effects of a high fat soluble vitamin diet during pregnancy on body weight gain, food intake and preference for palatable solutions in male Wistar rat offspring.
It's a satiety signal, and probably controls the circadian aspect of food intake — because the same amount of calories eaten at different times of the day has different effects on body weight.»
Although numerous studies have examined the potentially detrimental effects of restrictive feeding practices on children, the current study was novel in that it focused on the interplay of the parent's emotions with their controlling the child's food intake, said lead author Jaclyn A. Saltzman, a doctoral researcher in human development and family studies and scholar in the Illinois Transdisciplinary Obesity Prevention Program.
«Media reports usually focus on how portion size affects how much we eat, but this modelling effect deserves as much attention, because of its big impact on people's ability to regulate their intake of food,» says Associate Professor Vartanian.
Similarly, flipping on the GABA - releasing neurons in the same part of the brain had the opposite effect and increased food intake.
These featured similar anorexigenic effects of intranasal insulin with decrease in meal frequency and total food intake together with comparable changes in hypothalamic gene expression (262, 264).
However, beyond the obvious strategy of restricting caloric intake, growing evidence supports the specific antiobesity effects of some food - derived components, particularly (poly) phenolic compounds.
«This double - whammy effect of exercise can help you while you slowly increase your food intake after a low - kilojoule eating plan so that you don't then regain all the weight.»
Earlier research of the flavonoids» positive effects, especially anthocyanidins, are restricted to very small studies in older individuals or animal models, but have revealed that cognitive function is improved with greater intake of foods with these compounds.
Food intake has significant effects on circulating levels of leptin and ghrelin.
The effect of eating frequency on appetite control and food intake: brief synopsis of controlled feeding studies.
A study conducted at Purdue University suggest that artificial sweeteners found in diet soda can have adverse effects on the body's capacity for regulating the calorie intake on the basis of sweetness of consumed food.
On top of that food has different effect on calorie intake, hunger, hormones or burning calories for that matter.
Because the data reviewed here were experimental studies, we know little about the long - term effects of these influences on food intake.
«For people wanting to achieve a reasonably healthy protein intake without experiencing possibly negative effects of soy, there is no need to have soy at every meal or to replace all foods [like milk and cheese] with soy - based ones.»
Sorensen LB, Moller P, Flint A, Martens M, Raben A. Effect of sensory perception of foods on appetite and food intake: a review of studies on humans.
However, the effects of within - meal distraction on later food intake are less clear.
These data suggest that increasing the intake of magnesium from consumption of magnesium - rich foods such as whole grains, green leafy vegetables, legumes, and nuts may have potential beneficial effects on systemic inflammation and endothelial function.
We considered this a critical aspect of the study design because our primary goal was to determine the effect of the diet per se on total glycated hemoglobin, without the confounding effect of weight loss (or gain) or a reduced (or increased) food - energy intake.
In one study, results showed that consumption of a meal with 2 grams of ginger powder increased the thermic effect of food, lower prospective food intake, greater fullness (satiety), and lower hunger.
According to some research, regular intake of soy foods has feminizing effects in men due to estrogen - like molecules found in soybeans called isoflavones.
CB1 antagonists have been shown to decrease nicotine self - administration in rodent models of nicotine dependence.24 While CB1 agonists increase feeding in rats and humans, CB1 antagonists have been shown to have the opposite effect, significantly suppressing rats» food intake regardless of type of diet (standard lab chow, high fat or high carbohydrate).
«Adrenalectomy (ADX) changes CRF and NE activity in brain, increases ACTH secretion and sympathetic outflow and reduces food intake and weight gain; all of these effects are corrected by administration of adrenal steroids.
Secondly, bitter taste stimulates the secretion of polypeptide YY (PYY), which reduces food intake in subjects of normal weight, so researchers decided to test the effects of the peptide infusion on the appetites of 12 obese and 12 lean subjects in a double - blind, placebo - controlled crossover study.
We may conclude that any effects of meal pattern on the regulation of body weight are likely to be mediated through effects on the food intake side of the energy balance equation.
Maintaining a regular intake of these antioxidant - rich foods will help combat the effects of aging.
The addition of a protein - rich breakfast and its effects on acute appetite control and food intake in» breakfast - skipping» adolescents
Through functional medicine, your doctor will work to reverse the effects of insulin resistance through healthy nutrition, supplementation with vitamins, anti-oxidants and minerals, stress management, exercise, increased fiber intake and an increase in foods with a low glycemic index.
Micronutrients: Understanding the Nutrient Density of Whole Foods We've been talking a lot about the effect that minimizing fat intake has on boosting insulin sensitivity, and reducing your risk for heart disease, cancer, hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes.In this article however, I'd like to introduce a different way of thinking about food — not as fuel, -LSB-...]
Sure, the body may look different after changing caloric intake and caloric quality, but if the gut doesn't have enough good bacteria to absorb the nutrients then it's missing out on the healing effects of vitamin and mineral - rich foods.
And, in fact, one point Dr. Guyenet's mentor, Michael Schwartz, made of interest in his 2006 review in Nature «Central nervous system control of food intake and body weight» was that «food deprivation strongly augments the reward value... reduced food availability seems to exert a global, stimulatory effect on reward perception.»
Covert manipulation of the ratio of medium - to long - chain triglycerides in isoenergetically dense diets: effect on food intake in ad libitum feeding men.
First and second meal effects of pulses on blood glucose, appetite, and food intake at a later meal.
Increasing your intake of dietary fiber with foods like winter squash can cause digestive side effects such as flatulence, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and bloating.
Cancer prevention Researchers have hypothesized that higher intakes of omega - 3s from either foods or supplements might reduce the risk of cancer due to their anti-inflammatory effects and potential to inhibit cell growth factors [60].
Jeroen Maljaars, Emma A Romeyn, Edward Haddeman, Harry PF Peters, Ad AM Masclee; Effect of fat saturation on satiety, hormone release, and food intake, The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Volume 89, Issue 4, 1 April 2009, Pages 1019 — 1024, https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2008.27335
Because so little research has been done on the potential side effects of jasmine, women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should limit their jasmine intake beyond food or tea.
The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of ileal fat emulsions with differing degrees of saturation of fatty acid chains on 1) satiety and food intake and 2) secretion of peptides known to affect satiety (CCK and PYY).
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