Emissions of nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide, the main sources of acid rain pollution, also fell by 38 percent and 14 percent, respectively.
Not exact matches
While U.S. power plants have limits on other air - born pollutants — like
nitrogen and sulfur oxides that cause acid rain — there haven't been limits, until now, on the levels
of carbon
dioxide emissions that power plants can emit.
For vegetable products, energy use often is the dominant contribution
of carbon
dioxide emissions, but nitrous oxide
emissions related to
nitrogen application and fabrication also may be significant.
The EU National Emission Ceilings Directive sets ceilings for each Member State for
emissions of ammonia, oxides
of nitrogen, sulphur
dioxide and volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Soon after the delay to the decision was announced by Hoon last Christmas, the Miliband and Benn camps both contacted the Institute for Public Policy Research, over a pamphlet by Simon Retallack, the IPPR's head
of climate change, arguing that the third runway should not go ahead unless the government required aircraft using it to meet the aviation industry's own targets to cut carbon
dioxide emissions and noise in new aircraft by 50 % and
nitrogen oxides by 80 % by 2020.
«These effects include wasted resources, foregone revenue and outsized
emissions of carbon
dioxide as well as local pollutants such as sulfur oxides and
nitrogen oxides.
Such technology could cut acid rain — causing sulfur
dioxide emissions by more than 90 percent, smog - forming
nitrogen oxides by 75 percent, and — ultimately — capture more than 80 percent
of the CO2 normally produced by combustion, storing it in nearby depleted oil fields by 2015.
EMISSIONS of sulphur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides from shipping in the English Channel are «almost equivalent to those
of Denmark», according to a study
of marine pollution by Lloyd's Register.
NOx gases represent some
of the most reactive gases produced from diesel combustion and other fossil fuels, but the
emissions limits for
nitrogen dioxide are regularly exceeded, especially in urban areas.
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the process
of manufacturing glass not only contributes its share
of greenhouse gas
emissions but also generates
nitrogen oxides, sulfur
dioxide and tiny particulates that can damage lung tissue when breathed in.
The precursors
of acid rain formation result from both natural sources, such as volcanoes and decaying vegetation, and human - made sources, primarily
emissions of sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide resulting from fossil fuel combustion.
The system produces lower
emissions of nitrogen oxide and sulphur
dioxide than incinerators designed to burn tyres and produce electricity, say the engineers.
An analysis
of 27 states found that, on average, summer
emissions of sulfur
dioxide (SO2),
nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon
dioxide (CO2) go up by hundreds to thousands
of metric tons per degree Celsius increase.
In fact, however, total
emissions of sulfur
dioxide were slightly lower in 1970 (15.8 million tons) than in 1980, and total
emissions of nitrogen oxides were much lower (3.9 million tons).
Many
of his mistakes are big ones: he bungles the issues involving reserves and resources that are critical to his core argument about oil remaining cheap; he drastically misleads his readers about the extent to which sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide
emissions from coal - burning have been reduced; he trivializes the climate - change risks from coals carbon
dioxide emissions by suggesting we know the impacts will be worth only 0.64 cents per kilowatt - hour.
I criticized this statement, noting that the actual
emissions from U.S. coal - burning power plants declined only from 16.1 million tons to 12.4 million tons between 1980 and 1998 in the case
of sulfur
dioxide and from 6.1 million tons to 5.4 million tons between 1980 and 1998 in the case
of nitrogen oxides (mostly emitted as NO, not NO2, but by convention measured as tons
of NO2 - equivalent).
The policy document also set new targets for the closure
of coal - fired heating systems as well as the installation
of equipment to reduce sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide
emissions at power stations, steel mills and cement plants.
-- For a covered entity described in section 700 (13)(C), 1
emission allowance for each ton
of carbon
dioxide equivalent
of fossil fuel - based carbon
dioxide, nitrous oxide, or any other fluorinated gas that is a greenhouse gas (except for
nitrogen trifluoride), or any combination thereof, produced or imported by such covered entity during the previous calendar year for sale or distribution in interstate commerce.
One
of those new laws mandates that by 2003 older power plants must reduce their
emissions of nitrogen oxide (by 50 %) and sulfur
dioxide (by 25 %).
Missouri is among the states that received some
of those funds to address
nitrogen dioxide emissions.
One
of those new laws mandates that by 2003 older power plants must reduce their
emissions of nitrogen oxide (by 50 %) and sulfur
dioxide (by 25 %).
For the past ten years the plant has been operating without the level
of emissions controls to limit sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide
emissions as stipulated in the Clean Air Act.
According to the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, the burning
of coal is responsible for 70 percent
of the
emissions of soot that clouds out the sun in so much
of China; 85 percent
of sulfur
dioxide, which causes acid rain and smog; and 67 percent
of nitrogen oxide, a precursor to harmful ground level ozone.
Of course, the plant that was closed in Tongliang lacked basic pollution control equipment to limit the emission of pollutants like carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and particulate matte
Of course, the plant that was closed in Tongliang lacked basic pollution control equipment to limit the
emission of pollutants like carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and particulate matte
of pollutants like carbon
dioxide, sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxide and particulate matter.
Life on land: Generating sustainable electricity indirectly avoids, for example,
emissions of nitrogen, soot and sulphur
dioxide.
The 300 plants produce one - quarter
of all the electricity generated in the EU but are responsible for more than 70 %
of the EU's sulphur
dioxide emissions and more than 40 %
of nitrogen oxide
emissions from the power sector.
The lawsuit claims that Allegheny undertook many construction projects over the years to extend the operational lifespan
of these plants without complying with federal standards that require implementation
of best available control technology standards to reduce sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide
emissions when new sources
of power are constructed.
These changes in land use would be expected to reduce carbon
dioxide emissions from soils, and increase carbon sequestering by means
of an increase in soil organic matter.However, this reduction in amount
of land in summerfallow, and an increase in land in crop, has been accompanied by an increase in use
of nitrogen fertilizers.
According to the Environmental Protection Agency, fossil fuels are lethal for environmental ecosystems (in addition to causing massive landslides, oil spills, underground tar leaks, and all
of that good stuff) and produce extremely lethal toxic air
emissions, including methane, carbon
dioxide, and
nitrogen oxide.
An analysis
of emissions prepared for the lawsuit shows that the three plants emit nearly 200,000 tons
of sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide every year.
But China also emits a significant amount
of GHGs besides carbon
dioxide — methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride and
nitrogen trifluoride — collectively referred to as non-CO2 GHG
emissions.
«Ecological treaties should seek to curb
emissions of sulpher
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, heavy metals and other highly - toxic pollutants instead
of targeting carbon
dioxide, which is a non-toxic gas whose impact on global warming has not been proved,» says Dr. Golubchikov.
And fewer
emissions of pollutants like
nitrogen dioxide as well.
(Sec. 340) Requires the EPA Administrator to report to Congress on an analysis
of the effects
of different carbon
dioxide reduction strategies and technologies on the
emissions of mercury, sulfur
dioxide, and
nitrogen oxide, which cause acid rain, particulate matter, ground level ozone, mercury contamination, and other environmental problems.
The $ 30 million overhaul was made without installing, as required under the New Source Review requirements
of the Clean Air Act, the best available technology to minimize
emissions of sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides — pollutants that harm human health by contributing to heart attacks, breathing problems, and other health problems, the suit alleges.
Not later than 18 months after the date
of enactment
of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report that analyzes the effects
of different carbon
dioxide reduction strategies and technologies on the
emissions of mercury, sulfur
dioxide, and
nitrogen oxide, which cause acid rain, particulate matter, ground level ozone, mercury contamination, and other environmental problems.
But it's also the by - product
of fossil fuel combustion, and when a refinery or power plant reduces its greenhouse gas
emissions (by becoming more energy - efficient, for example), it also releases fewer smog - forming chemicals like
nitrogen oxides, less
of the sulfur
dioxide and soot that can irritate lungs and cause respiratory disease, and fewer toxic
emissions linked to cancer and neurological disorders.
Requires the Administrator
of the Environmental Protection Agency to: (1) promulgate performance standards (limiting
emissions of sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and mercury) for new boilers, integrated gasification combined cycle plants, and combustion turbines; and (2) conduct a comprehensive research and environmental assessment program to enhance understanding
of health and environmental effects
of particulate matter and mercury and to demonstrate the efficacy
of emission reductions under this Act.
The reliability
of supply provided by our nation's network
of storage and distribution facilities has contributed to the increased use
of natural gas in many sectors
of the U.S. economy, which has led to reductions in air
emissions — ranging from criteria pollutants, such as sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides, to greenhouse gases.
The administration is likely to argue that cutting CO2
emissions from power plants would also be helping to reduce the release
of respiratory irritants sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide.
The Ministry
of Environment, Forests and Climate Change had come down hard on coal - fired thermal power producers in 2015, setting a December 2017 deadline for meeting revised norms on
emissions of particulate matter, sulphur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, mercury and reduced water usage.
TXU also promised to cut
emissions of pollutants including sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide and mercury by 20 percent, saying it would spend $ 500 million on equipment to control pollution at three
of its existing coal - fired units in Texas.
The report estimated that regulations cutting
emissions of mercury, sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides would lead to the «premature» retirements
of coal - fired power plants that can generate 47.8 gigawatts
of electricity, about 15 percent
of coal's U.S. production capacity.
A new report evaluating air pollution trends at the nation's 100 largest electric power producers shows that
emissions of sulfur
dioxide (SO2) and
nitrogen oxides (NOx) have fallen markedly in recent years, but carbon
dioxide (CO2)
emissions increased and will likely spike in coming years.
They will learn how clean coal technology has reduced
emissions of sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxide and particulate matter, how utility mercury
emissions will be cut, and how carbon capture and storage will reduce
emissions of carbon
dioxide.»
India's Center for Science and Environment (CSE) reports coal is responsible for 80 %
of India's mercury pollution, 60 %
of airborne particulate matter, 45 %
of sulphur
dioxide emissions, and 30 %
of nitrogen oxide levels.
According to the Department
of Energy, if the transportation sector switched to natural gas, it would cut the nation's carbon - monoxide
emissions by at least 90 percent, carbon -
dioxide emissions by 25 and
nitrogen - oxide
emissions by up to 60.
Warmer temperatures, added
nitrogen, and the presence
of basidiomycetes all worked to increase fungal biomass — and, more importantly, wood - decomposing fungi that contribute to carbon
dioxide emissions.
While the EPA has, under the Clean Air Act put federal limits on toxic
emissions of arsenic, mercury, and lead pollution that power plants emit — as well as on pollutants like sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides — there are currently no such limits on the carbon
emissions from new or existing power plants.
In terms
of SLCPs, the Multi-Sector Air Pollutants Regulations establish requirements for
nitrogen oxide
emissions (an ozone precursor) from boilers and heaters and stationary spark - ignition engines operated in various industrial sectors, and
nitrogen oxides (an ozone precursor) and sulphur
dioxide from cement manufacturing facilities.