Not exact matches
However, the Fifth Amendment's due process
guarantee, beginning with Bolling v. Sharpe (1954), has been interpreted as imposing some of the same restrictions on the federal government: «Though the Fifth Amendment does not contain an
equal protection clause, as does the Fourteenth Amendment which applies only to the States, the concepts of
equal protection and due process are not mutually exclusive.
Since Bolling v. Sharpe, a Supreme Court decisions that came out the same day as Brown v. Board of Education, the 5th amendment's Due Process
clause has been interpreted by the courts to also imply a
guarantee of
equal protection under federal law.
NYSRPA believes that both the City and State of New York violate the
Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment by requiring the payment of fees as a prerequisite for the lawful exercise of the specifically enumerated individual civil right to keep and bear arms as
guaranteed by the 2nd Amendment.
In essence, Judge Treu ruled that a quality education is
guaranteed for all students in the state — which relies on effective teachers — and that anything less undermines the quality and violates the
equal protection clause in the state constitution.
There isn't one specific provision in the California constitution that's violated, exactly: Rather, the court identifies three «pertinent»
clauses in the constitution: a
guarantee of
equal protection under the law, a provision ordering the legislature to encourage «intellectual [and] scientific improvement,» and a requirement that the legislature «provide for a system of common schools.»
Since June 2015, marriage equality has been legal in every state across the U.S.. That's because a Supreme Court ruling determined that marriage is a
guaranteed right that is protected under the U.S. Constitution and the
Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
After their case was consolidated with those of 28 other marriage equality plaintiffs from four states, the Court ruled 5 - 4 on June 26, 2015, that the fundamental right to marry is
guaranteed to same - sex couples under the due process and
equal protection clauses in the Constitution.