When an Asian fungus that was already devastating
European salamander and newt populations was tested on a keystone American species, the eastern newt, there was 100 - percent mortality.
Not exact matches
The fungus, which is lethal to at least a dozen
European and North American
salamander and newt species, has not yet reached the Americas, says Lips, a UMD associate professor of biology and one of the world's top experts in amphibian diseases.
Since the fungal disease has initially been limited to a small area, an attempt is being made to prevent it from spreading further: The
European Union has launched a research project to create the scientific basis for the control of the «devourer of
salamanders» as quickly as possible.
Encouragingly, a consortium of
European pet trade organizations said in April that it supported quarantines and testing of imported
salamanders for Bsal.
I do hope that someday the international ban might be lifted, both because I fear for the wellbeing of wild
salamanders around the planet and because my favorites are two
European animals: the fire
salamander (Salamandra salamandra), a terrestrial animal of vivid black and yellow coloration and an outgoing temperament, and the crested newt (Triturus cristatus), an aquatic newt in which the males develop a spectacular Godzilla - like crest when in breeding mode.
Recently, the emergence of the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans resulted in rapid declines in populations of
European fire
salamanders.