Mother - Child Dyadic Synchrony in European American and African American
Families during Early Adolescence: Relations with Self - Esteem and Prosocial Behavior
Not exact matches
«Especially
during middle - school years and
early adolescence, young people shift away from their
families and toward influences in peer groups and teachers,» Oberle said.
Prenatal home visiting programs such as the NFP or the doula ¶ are also particularly appealing, both because they reach at - risk
families as
early as possible and because they intervene at the same time on children and adolescent mothers by affecting those traits still amenable to change
during adolescence.36
Prior work has shown that
family support and problem - solving skills delivered
during later childhood and
early adolescence can help protect youth from adverse physiological stress reactions (Chen et al., 2011; Brody et al., 2014) whereas parental maltreatment or other adverse events in childhood contribute to vulnerability to chronic diseases later in life (Repetti et al., 2002; Shonkoff et al., 2009).
The effect of
family influences
during youth and
early adolescence on later young adult inflammatory processes are anticipated by predictive adaptive response (PAR) models (Gluckman et al., 2005; Rickard and Lummaa, 2007), which note that if
earlier family circumstances signal increased probability of future injury and / or pathogen exposure, it is potentially adaptive to prepare a developing young person to have greater inflammatory response potential (cf. Cole et al., 2011).
Researchers at the University of British Columbia and the Child &
Family Research Institute have shown that parental stress
during their children's
early years can leave an imprint on their sons» or daughters» genes — an imprint that lasts into
adolescence and may affect how these genes are expressed later in life.
However, problems with pregnancy (including cigarette smoking
during pregnancy) and / or delivery, head injuries, toxin exposure, heavy marijuana use beginning in
early adolescence, marital or
family dysfunction, and low social class have all been associated with ADHD (ADD).
Serious fights with
family members were the only negative life events that were significantly associated with increased offspring risk for suicide attempts
during late
adolescence or
early adulthood after all of the covariates were controlled (Table 3).
Parental divorce
during early adolescence in Caucasian
families: The role of
family process variables in predicting the long - term consequences for
early adult psychosocial adjustment.
This article examined the effects of Preparing for the Drug Free Years (PDFY)[now called Guiding Good Choices], the Iowa Strengthening
Families Program (ISFP), and a minimal - contact control condition on enhance growth in or maintenance of
family norms against alcohol and other drug use and proactive
family management, and to reduce or curb the growth in
family conflict and that it would improve or help to maintain adolescents» likelihood of resisting antisocial influence from peers as well as reduce or curb the growth in alcohol use
during early adolescence.
The objective of this study was to test a comprehensive model of biologic (pubertal status),
family (communication and conflict), and psychological influences (behavioral autonomy) on diabetes management and glycemic control in a sample of youth (N = 226) with type 1 diabetes recruited
during late childhood /
early adolescence (ages 9 — 11 years).
Are
family meal patterns associated with overall diet quality
during the transition from
early to middle
adolescence?
The present investigation examines the impact of
family, self, and peer systems, evaluated
during early adolescence, on the development of interpersonal competence in young adulthood.
Parenting interventions that are delivered
during this developmental period are necessary in order to capture the groups of youth and
families (i) currently experiencing problems, but who did not receive an intervention
during early childhood; (ii) those who received an intervention in
early childhood, but who continue to experience problems and (iii) those who are not currently experiencing problems, but are at risk for developing problems later in adulthood.7 In Steinberg's 2001 presidential address to the Society for Research on
Adolescence, a concluding remark was made for the need to develop a systematic, large - scale, multifaceted and ongoing public health campaign for parenting programmes for parents of adolescents.8 Despite the wealth of knowledge that has been generated over the past decade on the importance of parents in adolescent development, a substantial research gap still exists in the parenting literature in regards to interventions that support parents of adolescents.
«
Family Interaction Patterns
during Early Adolescence.»