Sentences with phrase «functional abnormalities in»

Structural and functional abnormalities in the anterior thalamic radiation have been associated with deficits in executive functions specifically related to declarative memory, such as the use of strategies during memory retrieval (Van der Werf et al. 2003).

Furthermore, several multimodal brain imaging results point to anatomo - functional abnormalities in the STS in both children and adults with ASD.

Converging structural and functional abnormalities in the left insular cortex, a region also implicated in individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, suggests that insula integrity and connectivity may be compromised in FXS.

Dodero, L., Damiano, M., Galbusera, A. Bifone, A., Tsaftsaris, S.A., Scattoni, M.L., Gozzi, A * Neuroimaging Evidence of Major Morpho - Anatomical and Functional Abnormalities in the BTBR T+TF / J Mouse Model of Autism.

Not exact matches

In medicine (gastroenterology), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or spastic colon is functional bowel disorders characterized by abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits that is not associated with any abnormalities seen on routine clinical testinIn medicine (gastroenterology), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or spastic colon is functional bowel disorders characterized by abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits that is not associated with any abnormalities seen on routine clinical testinin bowel habits that is not associated with any abnormalities seen on routine clinical testing.

I am proposing a demanding criterion: that you be able to detect abnormalities in patients beforehand by such brain - imaging techniques as functional MRI [which measures blood flow in the brain], and then use imaging to see whether or not there is a change in those markers for the disease as the therapy progresses.

While those studies uncovered widespread functional and anatomical brain abnormalities in ASD, the results were not highly consistent, possibly reflecting the complex brain pathology in autism spectrum disorders.

Dr. Lars Schulze at Freie Universität Berlin and his colleagues at Heidelberg University focused on emotional processing in this meta - analysis to investigate the related functional and structural abnormalities in patients with borderline personality disorder.

In his Ph.D. project, Dr. Henri Leinonen investigated functional abnormalities of the retina using mouse models of human central nervous system diseases.

But other studies of rodents continue to be published that do show developmental and functional abnormalities at low doses, including at doses significantly below those found in humans.

Interestingly, Nav1.1 - deficient interneuron transplants were sufficient to cause behavioral abnormalities in wild - type mice, indicating the key functional role of interneurons and Nav1.1 for cognitive functions.

The researchers found a link between abnormalities in white matter and a decrease in functional connectivity in the brain's default - mode network, a set of regions that typically shows abnormal behavior in people at genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease.

It is hoped that the delivery of the missing SGSH gene provides a permanent source of functional enzyme in the brain that reverses phenotypic abnormalities of CNS neural cells.

Early Functional and Morphologic Abnormalities in the Diabetic Nyxnob Mouse RetinaRPE Abnormalities in Diabetic Nyxnob Mice.

Dr. Jogia won the award for his work on the functional brain abnormalities associated with reward and working memory processing in Bipolar Disorder.

Recent estimates suggest that as many as 1.9 million children younger than 18 years have a sport - or recreation - related concussion each year in the United States.1 This injury is biomechanically induced, with symptoms resulting from neuronal dysfunction due to functional and neurometabolic alterations rather than gross structural abnormalities.2 Compared with boys involved in similar activities, girls experience higher rates of sport - related concussion,3 - 7 report more severe symptoms,8 - 11 demonstrate worse cognitive impairment,8 - 10, 12 and take longer to recover.11 The neural mechanisms behind these postconcussion sex differences are poorly understood but have been attributed to differences in neuroanatomy and physiology, 13 cerebral blood flow, 14 and the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone.15 - 17

One of the lab's goals is to improve the understanding of functional, structural, and neurochemical brain abnormalities in depression.

They are also using fMRI and MRS to examine functional and neurochemical abnormalities in the rostral anterior cingulate cortex in patients with severe obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).

An important area for future work will be to understand functional connectivity abnormalities in ASD at the global level, across the whole brain, as well as in specific functional networks or sets of nodes.

Supporting evidence for our findings comes from studies reporting on decreased default mode functional connectivity in combination with studies reporting on degenerative brain abnormalities in the cingulum bundle.

In another study focused on the effects of fluoridation on the thyroids of children, it was observed that high fluoride exposure can cause functional abnormalities of the thyroid.

«A prominent and well - characterized feature of AD is progressive, region - specific declines in the cerebral metabolic rate of glucose (CMRglc)-LSB-...] Carriers of a common Alzheimer's susceptibility gene [APOE Ɛ4] have functional brain abnormalities in young adulthood, several decades before possible onset of dementia.

Functional Medicine uses laboratory testing and an extensive medical history intake to recommend natural health programs along with lifestyle changes to assist in reversing many disorders to include fatigue, depression, excessive weight gain, digestive problems, hormone abnormalities, infertility and much more.

In humans small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is most frequently a secondary phenomenon associated to anatomical abnormalities that facilitate migration of large intestinal bacteria towards the small intestine or preventing the normal bacterial clearance, or to functional problems associated with disturbed intestinal motility.

Introduction: Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), previously called immotile cilia syndrome (ICS), is a divers group of inherited structural and functional abnormalities affecting the cilia of the respiratory tract mucosa and other organs which results mainly in recurrent respiratory tract infections.

From a functional perspective, white - matter microstructure abnormalities in the corpus callosum may be related to an imbalance in interhemispheric communication between the frontal (including prefrontal, premotor, supplementary motor, and motor cortices) and parietal cortices.