Not exact matches
In addition, there was no effect
on breastfeeding duration when the pacifier was introduced at 1 month of age.280 A more recent systematic review found that the highest level of evidence (ie, from
clinical trials) does not support an adverse relationship between pacifier use and breastfeeding duration or exclusivity.281 The association between shortened duration of breastfeeding and pacifier use in observational studies likely reflects a number of complex factors such as breastfeeding difficulties or intent to wean.281 A large multicenter, randomized controlled
trial of 1021 mothers who were highly motivated to breastfeed were assigned to 2
groups: mothers advised to offer a pacifier after 15 days and mothers advised not to offer a pacifier.
Based
on Han's presentation to the Depression Club, the
group decided to move forward with a
clinical trial in patients.
All
groups of both species showed improvement over the course of 10 to 12
trials, but the healthy participants consistently reached the target with a more economic route, the team reports
on today in the Journal of
Clinical Investigation.
In the debate among clinics and researchers
on SSRIs, it has been argued that SSRIs may lack specific therapeutic properties and that their beneficial effects observed in
clinical trials, could be explained by different expectancies in the drug and placebo
groups.
In focus
groups, he found that many patients still weren't entirely clear
on the implications of certain financial arrangements after hours of discussion, and he worries that even simple statements might not be understood or taken into account properly when patients are deciding whether or not to participate in a
clinical trial.
Today's catch phrase is «evidence - based medicine,» and that «evidence» typically takes the form of results from
clinical trials, in which potential treatments are tested
on large
groups of people.
Among the new voluntary efforts by pharmaceutical companies to post
clinical trial data, the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry, one of the trade
groups behind last week's proposal, will recommend that its members post
trial results
on a World Health Organization (WHO) global
trials database that WHO hopes to establish in July.
The authors, who are now planning to begin
clinical trials based
on this study, state that the three enzymes can be promising therapeutic targets for a diverse and broad
group of DLBCL patients.
The researchers then tested their scoring method using data
on 688 AML patients in three different
clinical trials, In each of these
groups, patients with low scores (methylation patterns similar to normal HSCs) had approximately twice the median survival time of patients with high scores.
Further
clinical trials are
on - going internationally, and we hope to include data from them in a future analysis to determine whether the promise of today's results is confirmed in an even larger and more diverse
group of patients.»
The patients were enrolled in
clinical trials sponsored by St. Jude or the Children's Oncology
Group, an international clinical trials group focused exclusively on pediatric ca
Group, an international
clinical trials group focused exclusively on pediatric ca
group focused exclusively
on pediatric cancer.
However, the authors stress that «further
clinical investigations will be essential to establish the optimal dose, duration and safety, and whether vitamin D2 or D3 have different effects
on mortality risk, since the available
trials are based
on elderly populations in general (an age
group with high competing risk of death often due to multiple co-existing disease conditions) and they do not typically include cause - specific deaths as the primary outcomes.»
UNDER PRESSURE Hitting a systolic blood pressure target of 120 millimeters of mercury took,
on average, three drugs for a
group of participants undergoing intensive treatment (orange line) in an NIH - sponsored
clinical trial.
For the study, Baron performed an analysis of data from a 2010
clinical trial (by the same
group of Northwestern researchers
on the current paper) that demonstrated the ability of aerobic exercise to improve sleep, mood and vitality over a 16 - week period in middle - age - to - older adults with insomnia.
I'm beginning to think there's need for some kind of citizen's watch
group that channels public outrage when patients are lured into
clinical trials for treating serious diseases based
on models / methods that haven't been properly vetted.
«The Translational Medicine
group focuses
on how to bring promising scientific discoveries into
clinical trials.»
The Patient Advisory
Group of the International Coordinating Committee (ICC) for SMA
Clinical Trials has published a family - friendly set of guidelines for care in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)-- click here to download the guide — to complement the physician guidelines published in August (for more
on the physicians» consensus statement, see The Journal of -LSB-...]
«With so few patients aged 75 or older enrolled in
clinical trials, critical information
on the safety and effectiveness of new therapies in this age
group is greatly lacking,» she said.
Based
on our findings, the occurrence of cancer is much higher in adults over 75 years of age compared with the proportion of patients in this age
group who enroll in
clinical trials,» said lead study author Bindu Kanapuru, MD, medical officer in the Division of Hematology Products, Office of Hematology and Oncology Products in the US Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, who presented the results at the 59th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition, held December 9 — 12 in Atlanta.
Maren Monsen, Director of the Stanford Program in Bioethics in Film, will present a screening of her documentary film «Rare», which focuses
on a rare genetic disorder, and discussion of the importance of patient advocacy
groups and
clinical trials process in the United States.
The NCTN — which will focus
on early and late stage
clinical trials for adults with cancer — will consist of fewer but larger
groups of investigators and will distribute resources in a more effective way.
Towards the
clinical translation of intra-articular injection of MSCs, the
group of Kang Sup Yoon at the Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea report
on their a proof - of concept phase I / II
clinical trial intra-articular injection of autologous adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD MSCs)[6].
The Patient Advisory
Group of the International Coordinating Committee (ICC) for SMA
Clinical Trials has published a family - friendly set of guidelines for care in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)-- click here to download the guide — to complement the physician guidelines published in August (for more
on the physicians» consensus statement, see The Journal of Child Neurology.)
Our
group has 3 major goals: Develop novel therapeutic approaches based
on centrosomal clustering To further develop our first prototype inhibitors of centrosomal clustering preclinically and to establish a robust and specific high throughput small molecule screen Discover key events in myeloma pathogenesis To investigate the pivotal transition from the pre-malignant, asymptomatic to malignant, symptomatic stages of plasma cell dyscrasias in order to understand the pathophysiology and thereby identify novel targets Translate small molecule therapeutics from bench to
clinical trials To evaluate novel agents in the preclinical setting and to initiate early phase
clinical trials in hematologic malignancies with focus
on multiple myeloma
The approval came
on the heels of the first phase III
clinical trial ever shown to improve overall survival in patients with the disease, with median overall survival of 10.1 months, versus 6.4 months in the control
group.
«We have a larger number of patients in our
group than
on any single
clinical trial, so we hope this will be an opportunity for researchers to learn about us and a way for us to learn more about our condition.
The Focus
on Cancer blog discusses a variety of cancer - related topics, including treatment advances, research efforts and
clinical trials, nutrition, support
groups, survivorship and patient stories.
A randomized
trial is a type of
clinical trial in which patients are assigned to
groups on a random basis where they receive either the new experimental treatment or the established standard of care (or a placebo).
Capitalizing
on our experiences with high - profile
clinical trials such as the MedSeq Project and BabySeq Project and our strong relationship with the Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, our
group is using a combination of modeling and
clinical studies to examine the costs and consequences of integrating genome and exome sequencing into a variety of
clinical settings.
This analysis of the NIH - funded
Trial to Assess Chelation Therapy (TACT) focuses
on the comparison of 2 treatment
groups chelation + MV versus placebo infusions + placebo MV, evaluating a treatment strategy reflecting
clinical practice, and not previously presented in detail.
Recently, our study
group performed two
clinical trials to obtain more information
on TRD.
Dr. Mike Richards, DVM, who answers questions
on the website VetInfo.com, has this to say about glucosamine and chondroitin: «In the
clinical trials for Rimadyl (Rx) the placebo
group was estimated to have improved by 15 % of the veterinarians and 25 % of the clients.
Researchers are now looking into the drugs effects
on a
clinical trial group of 30 middle - aged dogs.
A lack of differences between the COPE and control
group mothers with respect to state anxiety and negative mood state during hospitalization may be attributable to the fact that the length of hospital stay for this full - scale
clinical trial was approximately one - half of that in our pilot study.6 There might not have been enough time to demonstrate the positive effects of the COPE program
on maternal anxiety and mood state during the short course of hospitalization in this
trial.
Summary: (To include comparison
groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study focused
on adolescents and their families who completed a course of Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT) as part of a controlled
clinical trial.
Summary: (To include comparison
groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) A one - year follow - up was conducted
on patients who received amitriptyline hydrochloride and / or Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT), each alone and in combination, as part of a four - month
clinical trial.