Not exact matches
Nelson and her colleagues found that flu in pigs «follows long - distance swine movements from the southern U.S. to the Midwest,» with most
of the
human -
origin H1N1 arriving at Midwest hog farms coming from the Southeast, and most
of the swine -
origin H1N2 coming from the south - central U.S. And that means the Midwest, as the final destination for many
of these pigs, is «likely to provide a reservoir for multiple genetically distinct variants to co-circulate and exchange segments via re-assortment because
of the continual importation
of swine influenza viruses from other regions,» the researchers noted.
All influenza viruses ultimately come from birds, and the paper begins the somewhat operatic and knotty story
of this outbreak's
origins with an
H1N1 first isolated in swine in 1930, which itself was a close relative
of the virus that caused the 1918 pandemic in
humans.
Pig studies have taken on a new cachet because
of the swine
origins of the 2009 A (
H1N1) strain that's causing the current pandemic — and the pig flu research community's eerily prescient predictions that something like it was bound to make headway in
humans.
By solving the
origins and the reassortments that led to the 2009 A /
H1N1 pandemic, researchers might be able to study existing «brothers and sisters»
of the virus to understand the type
of mutations needed to allow a virus to jump into
humans.
CDC researchers took ferrets never infected with an influenza virus and injected them with this year's vaccine, which has an
H1N1 component
of human, not swine,
origin.