Randomized, Double - Blind Evaluation of Late Boost Strategies for HIV - Uninfected Vaccine Recipients in the RV144
HIV Vaccine Efficacy Trial.
Results from the RV144 trial, reported in 2009, provided the first signal of
HIV vaccine efficacy: a 31 percent reduction in HIV infection among vaccinees.
Not exact matches
In collaboration with many researchers (graduate students, postdocs, and faculty elsewhere), we have examined the role of cross-immunity on the evolution and dynamics of influenza; the impact of behavioral changes, long periods of infectiousness, variable infectivity, co-infections, prostitution, social networks, and
vaccine efficacy on
HIV dynamics; the role of exogenous re-infection, variable progression rates, vaccination, public transportation, close and casual contacts on tuberculosis dynamics and control; the impact of life - history vector dynamics on dengue epidemics; and on the identification of time - response scales for epidemics of foot and mouth disease.
SEATTLE, WA and DURHAM, NC — The
HIV Vaccine Trials Network (HVTN) and the
HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) today announced the initiation of HVTN 704 / HPTN 085, also known as Antibody Mediated Prevention (AMP) or the AMP Study, a Phase 2b clinical trial to evaluate the safety and
efficacy of VRC01, a broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibody (bnAb).
The HVTN's mission is to fully characterize the safety, immunogenicity, and
efficacy of
HIV vaccine candidates with the goal of developing a safe, effective
vaccine as rapidly as possible for prevention of
HIV infections globally.
In the RV144
vaccine trial, led by the U.S. Military
HIV Research Program at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, the
efficacy at 3.5 - years was 31.2 %; however, a higher early effect (60 %) was seen at 12 months.
Currently, RV144
vaccine from Thailand is the only
HIV preventive
vaccine htat has shown
efficacy in the last 30 years of
vaccine research.
We are in the midst of an unprecedented time in
HIV vaccine research; we have four concurrent
efficacy trials underway, which will collectively enroll 12,200 volunteers in the search for an
HIV vaccine over the next few years.
«This finding is consistent with a hypothesis generated out of the follow - up studies to the RV144
HIV vaccine trial in Thailand that showed the first
efficacy in humans,» noted COL Nelson Michael, Director of the U.S. Military
HIV Research Program at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research.
It is the only
HIV vaccine to show modest
efficacy in preventing infections.
It played a critical role landmark RV144 «Thai Study,» a 16,000 person study which was the only
HIV vaccine trial to date to demonstrate modest (31 %)
efficacy of a potential
HIV vaccine, and the follow - on studies on the RV144 correlates of risk.
However, the scientific community world over is excited regarding the new discovery of certain biomarkers that would provide clue to improve the
efficacy of
HIV vaccines.
The findings were published In the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) and concluded that
vaccines designed to induce higher levels of V1V2 antibodies and lower Env - specifc IgA antibodies could result in improved
efficacy against
HIV - 1 infection.
Sanjay Gurunathan from Sanofi Pasteur, manufacturer of one of the
vaccines used in RV144, said a new partnership of the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation,
HIV Vaccine Trials Network, US Military HIV Research Program (MHRP), and Sanofi Pasteur — known as the Pox Protein Public Private Partnership, or P5 — will aim to increase vaccine efficacy from the 31.2 percent of the RV144 trial to 50 p
Vaccine Trials Network, US Military
HIV Research Program (MHRP), and Sanofi Pasteur — known as the Pox Protein Public Private Partnership, or P5 — will aim to increase
vaccine efficacy from the 31.2 percent of the RV144 trial to 50 p
vaccine efficacy from the 31.2 percent of the RV144 trial to 50 percent.
Although the
efficacy in the Thai study was not high enough to warrant the
vaccine's use as a public health tool, the results are helping scientists develop more effective
HIV vaccine candidates.
At the first plenary session of AIDS
Vaccine 2011, which opened this morning in Bangkok, Thailand, researchers presented the results of a two - year - long effort to try to identify an immunological explanation for the modest 31 % efficacy afforded by the prime - boost vaccine regimen tested in the RV144 trial, the first to show any efficacy in protecting against HIV inf
Vaccine 2011, which opened this morning in Bangkok, Thailand, researchers presented the results of a two - year - long effort to try to identify an immunological explanation for the modest 31 %
efficacy afforded by the prime - boost
vaccine regimen tested in the RV144 trial, the first to show any efficacy in protecting against HIV inf
vaccine regimen tested in the RV144 trial, the first to show any
efficacy in protecting against
HIV infection.
Glenda Gray, executive director of the Wits Health Consortium's perinatal
HIV research unit in South Africa, presented data today at the
HIV R4P conference in Cape Town indicating that the prime - boost
vaccine candidates initially tested in the RV144 trial in Thailand — the only
HIV vaccine trial to date to show any
efficacy — induced cross-clade immune responses in a Phase I safety trial conducted in South Africa, with immunogenicity similar to or greater than that of the responses induced in Thai volunteers.
MHRP is proud to have led a large group that executed the landmark RV144
vaccine trial, the first study to show
efficacy in preventing
HIV infection.