High carbon fossil fuels - in particular tar sands, the most destructive and carbon intensive source of oil - have no place in our future or in our economy.
Since 2005 the consumption of
higher carbon fossil fuels has begun to decline very significantly, which has caused individual U.S. end - use Sectors» carbon emissions to also decline.
Not exact matches
The main reason the US ranks so poorly on
carbon dioxide emissions is because its per - person consumption rate of electricity is so
high; all of that energy comes primarily from
fossil fuels.
In the 1980s, Exxon lobbied to replace scarce oil with synthetic
fossil fuels, but it glossed over the
high carbon footprint associated with synfuels.
``... to wean our economy off its overreliance on
high - cost
carbon fuels...» And how do you propose to do this with
fossil fuels representing more than 80 % of the energy budget?
To ensure the fund had a low -
carbon footprint, NUBD excludes issuers in sectors having
high levels of
fossil - fuel reserve ownership — which includes metals miners and oil and gas producers.
Organic agriculture captures
high levels of CO2, conserves soil, water and
fossil - fuels, protects
carbon - rich ecosystems and improves food security
Of the big two, there is no doubt that Labour's manifesto is much greener than the Conservatives», although the party remains too committed to
fossil fuels and
high carbon infrastructure.
But methane leaks could undo these benefits, and a switch to shale gas could simply increase our dependence on
fossil fuels and lock us into a
high -
carbon future.
Development of cost - effective means to separate
carbon dioxide during the production process will improve this advantage over other
fossil fuels and enable the economic production of gas resources with
higher carbon dioxide content that would be too costly to recover using current
carbon capture technologies, Tour said.
And while EPA designed the rule to accommodate
fossil fuel plants equipped with
carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology, the Barnett report said such plants are unlikely to find favor with investors unless Congress provides incentives to defray their
higher construction and operation costs.
The soot produced by burning
fossil fuels has a stronger warming effect because it contains a
higher ratio of black
carbon to sulfate, which reflects sunlight to produce a cooling effect.
Ummel said despite some movement — like China and India reducing their
carbon intensity — the fact remains that most of the world is
fossil - fuel dependent and the rates of growth are worrisomely
high.
Black
carbon aerosols — particles of
carbon that rise into the atmosphere when biomass, agricultural waste, and
fossil fuels are burned in an incomplete way — are important for understanding climate change, as they absorb sunlight, leading to
higher atmospheric temperatures, and can also coat Arctic snow with a darker layer, reducing its reflectivity and leading to increased melting.
Fossil - fuel use sends
high levels of
carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, but
high levels of
carbon dioxide aren't fingerprints of intelligent life, Shostak said — you can find tons of
carbon dioxide on Venus.
Global emissions of
carbon dioxide from burning
fossil fuels are set to rise again in 2013, reaching a record
high of 36 billion tonnes — according to new figures from the Global
Carbon Project, co-led by researchers from the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of East Anglia.
Global
carbon dioxide emissions from
fossil fuel combustion and cement production grew 2.3 per cent to a record
high of 36.1 billion tonnes CO2 in 2013.
Research and development at the Office of
Fossil Energy — which oversees
carbon capture development — would see a cut of $ 33 million, to $ 635 million, but would receive funding much
higher than President Trump's request.
And, if it were found in large enough quantities, some experts speculate that it could be used as a clean - burning substitute for
fossil fuels today because it gives off
high amounts of energy when burned but emits only water, not
carbon.
Hydrogen can also be split from water in
high - temperature nuclear reactors or generated from
fossil fuels such as coal or natural gas, with the resulting
carbon dioxide captured and sequestered rather than released into the atmosphere.
«If we don't stop burning
fossil fuel and cutting down our tropical forests — all those human activities that maintain our society — we're going to reach incredibly
high levels of
carbon dioxide in our atmosphere.
There's widespread agreement that a
high and rapidly rising
carbon price is needed to deter
fossil fuel use and drive emissions reductions.
Putting a price on pollution can incentivise the phase - out of
fossil fuels, but the existing
carbon markets have so far not delivered a
high enough price to drive the transition to...
In 2008
carbon dioxide emissions from
fossil fuels were ~ 40 %
higher than those in 1990.
In the 1980s, Exxon lobbied to replace scarce oil with synthetic
fossil fuels, but it glossed over the
high carbon footprint associated with synfuels.
However, reams of peer - reviewed research, basic physics, the ability to track the specific chemical fingerprint of
fossil fuel - driven
carbon, and the fact that no models can replicate this century's warming without pumping up
carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere give scientists confidence that human
carbon emissions are driving the globe's temperature
higher.
Support companies less dependent on
fossil fuels by overweighting their stocks relative to
higher carbon - emitting peers
-- Climate impacts: global temperatures, ice cap melting, ocean currents, ENSO, volcanic impacts, tipping points, severe weather events — Environment impacts: ecosystem changes, disease vectors, coastal flooding, marine ecosystem, agricultural system — Government actions: US political views, world - wide political views,
carbon tax / cap - and - trade restrictions, state and city efforts — Reducing GHGs: + electric power systems:
fossil fuel use, conservation, solar, wind, geothermal, nuclear, tidal, other + transportation sector: conservation, mass transit,
high speed rail, air travel, auto / truck (mileage issues, PHEVs, EVs, biofuels, hydrogen) + architectural structure design: home / office energy use, home / office conservation, passive solar, other
It's a big job, but it's one that has to be done anyway, since if the whole world tries to pull itself into prosperity by burning
carbon at the rate the US does, then we run out of coal even at the
highest estimates by 2100, and you wind up with no
fossil energy and the hellish climate you get from 5000 gigatonnes cumulative emission.
After a short dip in 2009 due to the global financial crisis, emissions from
fossil fuels rebounded in 2010 and have since grown 2.6 percent each year, hitting an all - time
high of 9.7 billion tons of
carbon in 2012.
-- Put a sufficiently
high price on
carbon and deliver the G - 20 commitment to phase out
fossil fuel subsidies, using these funds to contribute to the several hundred billion US dollars per year needed to scale up investments in renewable energy.
Surging greenhouse gas emissions: Global
carbon dioxide emissions from
fossil fuels in 2008 were nearly 40 percent
higher than those in 1990.
The team also observed that GHG Avoided [GHGA = (1 - GHGI) · (lifecycle GHG emissions for the displaced
fossil fuels] for BTL - RC - CCS is 56 %
higher than that of EtOH - CCS largely because 56 % of the biomass
carbon is stored underground for BTL - RC - CCS compared to only 15 % for EtOH - CCS.
NOTE: The top two scenarios estimate an atmospheric CO2 level which exceeds the total
carbon contained in all the optimistically estimated
fossil fuel reserves on our planet (although here I will mention that Pekka Pirilä has found a study, which give
higher potential fiossil fuel reserves than the studies, which I cited).
We established a timeline of early climate research, showing that studies dating to the 1950s pointed to the link between increased
fossil fuel use and
higher carbon dioxide levels.
The increased levels of
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere — now
higher than at any time in at least the past few million years — can be found as
fossil bubbles in the geologically short - lived «rock» that is polar ice.
More broadly, a
carbon tax would not just move shipping and aviation down the
fossil fuel demand curve; it would create a new, lower demand curve by boosting every substitute for, and every alternative to,
high -
carbon activity.
And taking the lead involves allowing for the transfer of technologies to developing countries so that they can leapfrog some of the
high carbon,
high fossil fuel,
high greenhouse gas emission technologies that we've gone through.
Only in the past few decades have scientists begun the measurements necessary to establish a relationship between current
carbon levels and temperatures, and the science conducted since then has consistently pointed in one direction: that rising greenhouse gas emissions, arising from our use of
fossil fuels and our industries, lead to
higher temperatures.
Putting a price on pollution can incentivise the phase - out of
fossil fuels, but the existing
carbon markets have so far not delivered a
high enough price to drive the transition to...
Because most of our energy has historically come from
fossil fuels, rising economic growth has gone hand in hand with
higher carbon emissions.
It is reasonable to assume that human CO2 emissions will continue to grow at a slightly
higher level than population, despite the fact that there is considerable pressure on
fossil fuels (economic as well as environmental) and the
carbon efficiency of all nations is continuously improving (especially in the developed nations).
Many governments, in varying manners and to varying degrees, also seem to see national benefits from reducing their dependence on
high -
carbon fossil fuels.
The
Carbon Tracker Initiative is an independent financial think tank that carries out in - depth risk analysis on the impact of the energy transition on capital markets and the potential investment in
high - cost,
carbon - intensive
fossil fuels.
There are also other risks associated with the
higher pCO2, as well as the build - up of
fossil carbon wherever else it's going.
Hydraulic fracturing or fracking for shale gas is the new wild frontier of the
fossil - fuel industry, one they're keen to promote as a low -
carbon alternative to
high - polluting coal and oil.
The myth that
carbon dioxide generated by the use of
fossil fuels will result in
higher global temperatures.
As renewable energy displaces
high -
carbon fossil fuel generation, cleaner electricity can replace petroleum and natural gas in transportation and heating by fueling electric vehicles and heat pumps.
Shell was judged the best performing
fossil fuel firm in the new table, gaining a «D -» grade, due to its support for
higher carbon prices, which could be used to fund its plans to develop
carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology.
Indeed, there are practical, real - world reasons for the
carbon tax to start below the SCC — to allow households and businesses at least a little time to adjust to
higher fossil fuel costs — but to soon rise to meet or even exceed the SCC, in order to counterbalance institutional barriers that prevent societies from responding to price signals fully and instantly.