The American Century High Income Fund has typically invested at least 80 % of net assets in a portfolio of
high yield bonds generally rated below investment grade by Moody's Investors Services, Standard & Poor's (S&P) Rating Services or Fitch.
Not exact matches
Higher yields generally hurt stock prices by making
bonds more appealing to investors.
But keep in mind: More interest rate sensitive
bonds generally have
higher yields, so moving to a shorter duration investment could result in less income.
Each fund has a stated objective,
generally focusing on a particular sector, such as corporate or Treasury
bonds, or broad category, such as investment grade or
high yield.
Although the
bond market is also volatile, lower - quality debt securities, including leveraged loans,
generally offer
higher yields compared with investment - grade securities, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes.
Although municipal
bond yields are
generally lower than taxable
bond fund
yields, some investors in
higher tax brackets may find they have a
higher after - tax
yield from a tax - free municipal
bond fund investment instead of a taxable
bond fund investment.
The
yields and risks are
generally higher than those offered by government and most municipal
bonds, and the income is subject to state and federal taxes.
Investment grade vs. non-investment grade (
high yield) Corporate
bonds are
generally rated by one or more of the three primary ratings agencies: Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch.
Generally, the
higher the duration, the more the price of the
bond (or the value of the portfolio) will fall as rates rise because of the inverse relationship between
bond yield and price.
Lower - rated
bonds generally offer
higher yields to compensate investors for the additional risk.
This economic impact works in opposition to the interest rate risk they face: rising rates, which are bad for
bonds generally, usually accompany a strong economy, which is good for
high -
yield bonds; falling rates, which are good for
bonds overall, usually accompany a weak economy, which is bad for
high -
yield bonds.
TAXABLE
BOND FUNDS: B - CHY - Corporate High - Yield Bond: Invest generally in corporate bonds rated below investment gr
BOND FUNDS: B - CHY - Corporate
High -
Yield Bond: Invest generally in corporate bonds rated below investment gr
Bond: Invest
generally in corporate
bonds rated below investment grade.
Also, stocks are volatile and
generally the riskiest assets, with the possible exception of credit default swaps,
high -
yield «junk»
bonds, and other similar assets.
Generally, UITB focuses on investment - grade securities, however the fund is allowed to place up to 25 % of the portfolio in
high -
yield bonds.
Of course, the coupons paid by
high yield bonds are
generally higher than what Treasury
bonds of similar maturity would pay.
However, an aspect of leveraged loans that was not developed in this article is that the loans are secured by the assets of the operating company and the terms are usually superior to those of
high -
yield bonds, which are
generally unsecured.
Of course, the coupons paid by
high yield bonds are
generally higher than what Treasury
bonds of similar maturity would pay.
Because
bonds with longer maturities have a greater level of risk due to changes in interest rates, they
generally offer
higher yields so they're more attractive to potential buyers.
Because these
bonds aren't quite as safe as government
bonds, their
yields are
generally higher.
Bond exchange - traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds are generally yielding in the 2 % range for lower risk options, while higher yields can be earned from less credit - worthy bond portfol
Bond exchange - traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds are
generally yielding in the 2 % range for lower risk options, while
higher yields can be earned from less credit - worthy
bond portfol
bond portfolios.
High -
yield bonds generally have a
higher credit risk, because of their lower credit rating than traditional
bonds.
Because municipal
bonds seek to provide tax - free income, they have
generally offered
higher yields than their taxable counterparts.
High -
yield, lower - rated («junk»)
bonds generally have greater price swings and
higher default risks.
Because
high -
yield bonds generally have a substantial correlation to equities, it could be expected that the portfolio's beta would be approximately between 1 --(0.15 + 0.10 + 0.05) = 0.7 and 1 --(0.15 + 0.10) = 0.75, which it was at 0.73.
But
high valuations and a strong rally in 2016 could see some profit taking in the
high yield sector, so we
generally prefer investment grade
bonds.
Intermediate strategies are
generally the core
bond position offering a balance between
higher yields in exchange for more interest rate risk.
But I'd be wary of venturing, as some investors seeking
higher yields do, into
high -
yield, or junk,
bond funds, as they're
generally more volatile than investment - grade funds and don't hold up as well in periods of economic and market stress.
Although the
bond market is also volatile, lower - quality debt securities including leveraged loans
generally offer
higher yields compared to investment grade securities, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes.
But keep in mind: More interest rate sensitive
bonds generally have
higher yields, so moving to a shorter duration investment could result in less income.
We also use
high yield corporate
bonds and that's
generally been a very strong performer but it did slip within the 3rd quarter and, for the year to date,
high yield corporate
bonds are down 3.7 %.
Lower - rated
bonds generally offer
higher yields to compensate investors for the additional risk.
High -
yield bonds, also known as «junk
bonds,»
generally have a greater risk of default, which increases the risk that an issuer may be unable to pay interest and principal on the issue.
Although the
bond market is also volatile, lower - quality debt securities, including leveraged loans,
generally offer
higher yields compared with investment - grade securities, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes.
Each fund has a stated objective,
generally focusing on a particular sector, such as corporate or Treasury
bonds, or broad category, such as investment grade or
high yield.
High -
yield municipal
bonds have
generally provided less interest - rate sensitivity and
higher income relative to
higher - quality muni
bonds.
High yield securities are
generally rated below investment - grade and are commonly referred to as «junk»
bonds.
Given similar credit profiles, a shorter maturity security will
generally pay you a lower interest rate, but you'll be taking on less risk than if you invested in a longer dated
bond that should pay a
higher yield.
In addition,
bonds with
higher yields are
generally less affected by movements in short - term interest rates.
Also, property stocks typically offer
higher yields than the broad equity market, they may serve as an effective inflation hedging tool, and they may help diversify a portfolio due to their
generally low correlations to stocks and
bonds.
Corporate
bonds tend to carry a
higher level of risk than government
bonds, but they
generally are associated with
higher potential
yields.
Generally speaking, the constituents are of
higher quality than those of traditional corporate indices such as the S&P U.S. Investment Grade Corporate
Bond Index and the S&P U.S.
High Yield Corporate
Bond Index.
High yield bonds are
generally issued by entities which are in financial distress.
Non-IG
bonds generally attract investor interest through their
higher yields.
This means that securities that
generally do well in a solid growth backdrop, such as stocks and
high -
yield bonds, are likely to underperform as they are dependent on a level of growth to support their valuations.
But 10 years after retirement, retirees with less remaining real wealth than the 2000 retiree faced much better market conditions in terms of lower cyclically - adjusted price - earnings ratios,
higher dividend
yields, and
generally higher bond yields.
Given these circumstances, a
bond ETF investor has to look at riskier propositions like
bond funds with
higher duration (i.e. a measure of interest rate risk) since
bond funds targeting the
higher end of the
yield curve
generally have
higher rates of interest attached.
When that happens, a firm's already issued
bonds will
generally fall in price as investors demand a
higher yield for the new risks associated with holding that
bond.
When considering these dynamics, keep in mind that
bond prices and
yields have an inverse relationship, so increased demand
generally drives
bond prices
higher and
yields lower, and vice versa.
The
yield on the 10 - year Treasury note — a bedrock of global financial markets — has been rising since tax legislation was proposed in the fall of 2017, and the
yield reached a four - year
high of 2.85 % on the day the jobs report was released.6 — 7 Although the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was
generally welcomed on Wall Street,
bond traders have been concerned that increased Treasury sales to pay for the $ 1.5 trillion tax cuts will erode
bond prices.
Edit in response to comment: Corporate
bond correlation with stocks is positive but
generally not very strong (except for
high -
yield junk
bonds) so while they don't offset stock volatility (negative correlation) they do help diversify a stock portfolio.