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How methane hydrates behave can have a big impact on safety, environmental issues and climate change.»
Over the years, as researchers have returned to the place they named Hydrate Ridge, they have learned a lot about
how methane hydrate is created there.
The School of Mines will conduct a series of laboratory experiments to determine
how methane hydrate can be detected using seismic methods with the goal of increasing the reliability and accuracy of seismic readings in methane hydrates.
Not exact matches
In a paper published in the 2 November edition of Nature Communications, corresponding author Zhang and his colleagues describe
how they used a computer simulation of two types of
methane hydrates, monocrystalline
hydrates and polycrystalline
hydrates, to see what would happen if they were compressed or if pressures on the
hydrates were suddenly released.
But that study said it is uncertain
how much
hydrates contribute to the
methane emissions, as opposed to other sources such as the decomposition of organic matter in permafrost as it thaws.
I have posted on RealClimate about 4 times in the past 5 years regarding the potential thaw of the methal
hydrate deposits at the bottom of the oceans.I stated in my posts on your website that I believe firmly that those deposits are in quite a good bit of danger of melting from climate change feedback mechanisms.On Nov 8th, ScienceDaily posted a huge new study on the PETM boundary 55 million years ago, and some key data on
how the
methane at that point may very well have melted and contributed to the massive climate shift.I am an amateur who reads in the new a lot about climate change.I'd now like to say «I told you so!!!»
SkS: In your JGR paper from 2010 you state that
methane hydrate in Siberia can occur at depths as shallow as 20 m. Have any such remarkably shallow
methane hydrate deposits on the ESAS been directly observed / sampled and if so,
how could
methane hydrate have formed at such depths?
How would the volume of
methane from the amount of
hydrates in a hole that size (taking
hydrate density into account) compare with the volume of
methane you calculated?
Consider just
how much commercial cred fracked gas & oil had 10 yrs ago, and then look at the current worldwide research efforts both on
methane hydrates» extraction and also on coal - seam gasification.
Elsewhere in the same paper, Archer describes
how this could come from the
methane trapped in the ice being smoothed through «diffusion within the fern or heterogeneous bubble closure depth,» or simply through the methane sampling not being dense enough, where the maxima of release could be overlooked [Archer, Methane hydrate stability and anthropogenic climate change, Biogeosciences,
methane trapped in the ice being smoothed through «diffusion within the fern or heterogeneous bubble closure depth,» or simply through the
methane sampling not being dense enough, where the maxima of release could be overlooked [Archer, Methane hydrate stability and anthropogenic climate change, Biogeosciences,
methane sampling not being dense enough, where the maxima of release could be overlooked [Archer,
Methane hydrate stability and anthropogenic climate change, Biogeosciences,
Methane hydrate stability and anthropogenic climate change, Biogeosciences, 2007].
How long will soils remain
hydrated enough to produce
methane over CO2?
What is concerning is the possibility that rapid global warming could occur faster than many people believe is possible, if global warming due to atmospheric carbon dioxide causes the Earth's atmosphere to warm enough to release enormous deposits of frozen
methane (CH4) that are stored in the permafrost above the Arctic Circle and in frozen methane ice, known as methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extin
methane (CH4) that are stored in the permafrost above the Arctic Circle and in frozen
methane ice, known as methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extin
methane ice, known as
methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see: How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extin
methane hydrate, underneath the floors of the oceans throughout the world (see:
How Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extin
Methane Gas Releases Due To Global Warming Could Cause Human Extinction).
It is also worth noting that the use of both modes of Geo - E in a Troika strategy can not entirely guarantee a benign outcome, however long the R&D period, since we have no firm information on
how large the response the
Methane Hydrates Melt feedback will be to the sum of ocean warming that is already penetrating the seabed plus that from the several decades of further warming as the natural sea temperatures are slowly restored.
Experiments to assess
how large a rise in deep sea temperature would be required to gasify solid
methane hydrate suggested that a rise of 5 °C would be sufficient.
The average
methane clathrate
hydrate composition is 1 mole of
methane for every 5.75 moles of water, though this is dependent on
how many
methane molecules «fit» into the various cage structures of the water lattice.
The nominal
methane clathrate
hydrate composition is (CH4) 4 (H2O) 23, or 1 mole of
methane for every 5.75 moles of water, corresponding to 13.4 %
methane by mass, although the actual composition is dependent on
how many
methane molecules fit into the various cage structures of the water lattice.
The 12/12/2005 RC article on
methane hydrate (I'm sorry but I don't know
how to provide the url) refers to large
hydrate deposits along the Oregon and Gulf coasts.
Most
methane hydrate is far enough below the sea floor that sediments serve as an insulating layer, limiting
how fast heat can spread downward.
But having made my point, I probably shouldn't hijack this interesting post about
methane hydrates any further — I guess we should try to work out
how to extract and burn them to avert the peak oil crisis risk of release: --RRB-