If microtubules break, the result is much like what happens when a railroad track is damaged.
Further, he found the signature memristor effect: When he reversed the flow of electricity, as in an alternating current, the efficiency of the conductance increased, as
if the microtubule had remembered the current that previously passed through it.
The researcher explains that «
if the microtubule has traces of tyrosine, the CENP - E carrier rests and doesn't transport any chromosomes from the pole; but should the microtubules have no tyrosine signal, as it happens with the system's main microtubules, the CENP - E tows the chromosomes to the spindle equator.»
Not exact matches
Which of these becomes dominant depends on the relative concentrations of the tubulins and the motor proteins: In a certain concentration range the dynamic equilibrium between growth and shrinkage of the
microtubules operates as it would
if resources were not limiting.
Kemp and Payne realized that
if they could anchor the reporter protein to
microtubules — fibrous structures that crisscross cells like railroad tracks — they might obtain the location information they needed.
His team discovered that tubulin proteins were among them, and then found that
if a kind of reverse agent were administered — a
microtubule - stabilizing drug — so were the anesthetic effects.
If you imagine the female egg cell (and later, the fertilized egg) as a spherical planet with its own intrinsic biological geography, then certain characteristics of that cell — the location of protein molecules or RNA messages or biochemical traits like pH or even the internal connective structures called
microtubules — will be more prominent in certain regions, like one hemisphere as opposed to the other, or near the surface rather than near the core.
«
If we can learn more about the interactions between the actin and
microtubule systems, we could translate this knowledge into improved cotton fibers and trichome plant defense systems in crop species.
If they are dragged one way along the microtubule it is hard to do it, while if they're dragged the other way it is easy to do it,» he say
If they are dragged one way along the
microtubule it is hard to do it, while
if they're dragged the other way it is easy to do it,» he say
if they're dragged the other way it is easy to do it,» he says.
If the movement is gradual, the
microtubules will immediately slide back into place after the stretching stops, with no harm done.