The LibertyQ Global Equity Index, LibertyQ Global Dividend Index, LibertyQ Emerging Markets Index and LibertyQ
International Equity Hedged Index are owned and calculated by MSCI and are based on the MSCI ACWI Index, the MSCI ACWI ex REITs Index, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, and the MSCI EAFE Index, respectively, and aim to reflect the performance of a Franklin Templeton strategy.
Two of the new ETFs — BMO Emerging Markets Equity (ZEM) and BMO
International Equity Hedged to CAD (ZDM)-- were already in the works, according to an initial prospectus filed with regulators (See post Exchange - Traded Funds from BMO).
The offering of the new ETFs has closed, and they will begin trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange today: BMO Low Volatility
International Equity Hedged to CAD ETF (Ticker: ZLD): This ETF is designed for investors looking to invest in international equities with greater downside protection than market capitalization weighted products.
Not exact matches
Yale's domestic and
international stock exposure outperforms the Absolute Return portfolio most years, but doesn't diversify or
hedge a portfolio generating most of its returns from private
equity
As to the GDF, the same Plan Description advised Sulyma that the asset mix of the GDF included «domestic and
international equity, global bond and short - term investments,
hedge funds, private
equity, and real assets (e.g. commodities, real estate & natural resource - focused private
equity).»
Still, the authors suggest that, as an asset class, U.S. investors should fully
hedge their exposure to
international developed - market
equities.
«There is strong
international interest — US - centric — in Australian - based
hedge equity managers, particularly market neutral,» Mr Horton said.
For the following F - series funds, these dates were: Corporate Advantage Fund (September 11, 2015), High Yield Bond Fund (
hedged and unhedged)(September 11, 2015), Canadian Dividend Fund (September 11, 2015), US
Equity Fund (May 25, 2016), US Dividend Fund (September 26, 2016), US Small / Mid-Cap
Equity Fund (October 31, 2016),
International Equity Plus Fund (May 25, 2016), Income Advantage Fund (September 11, 2015), and Balanced Fund (August 25, 2015).
He believes that the emergence of an
international services sector, of money management,
hedge funds and private
equity will flourish soon as an industry in the UAE and that's where opportunities will thrive.
Oakmark
International Fund: The percentages of
hedge exposure for each foreign currency are calculated by dividing the market value of all same - currency forward contracts by the market value of the underlying
equity exposure to that currency.
The Strategic Growth Fund and Strategic
International Equity Fund remain tightly
hedged here, but it bears repeating that our defensiveness at present is not driven by valuation considerations alone, nor by our broader concerns about underlying debt and mortgage conditions.
According to our calculations, which draw on data from the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and other public sources, central governments hold significantly more commercial assets than private
equity firms,
hedge funds, pension funds, sovereign wealth funds, or the super-rich (see figure 1 below).
Finally, the long - term strength in the dollar boosts the case for considering strategies that can help insulate an
international equity portfolio from the impact of weak foreign currencies, such as currency
hedged exchanged traded funds (ETFs).
They owned Altamira Canadian Index, TD
International Equity Index Currency -
Hedged and US Index and the actively managed TD Canadian Bond.
Ideally, investors should have the option to buy
hedged and unhedged versions of US and
international equity ETFs, and that's starting to become reality: in addition to these new products, both BMO and Vanguard now offer two versions of their S&P 500 ETFs.
My model portfolios recommend US and
international equity index funds that do not
hedge their currency exposure.
Both the Strategic Growth Fund and the Strategic
International Equity Fund remain well
hedged, though this will change in response to any clearing of this syndrome that does not also produce a significant breakdown in market internals.
What it means is you are going to have to pay considerably more attention this year to a fund's prospectus and its discussion of
hedging policies, especially if you invest in
international and / or emerging market mutual funds, both
equity and fixed income.
I hold VTI (no
hedge) for my US
equities component and hold XIN (
hedged) for my
international component.
In stocks, that Climate is hard negative here and now, so Strategic Growth and Strategic
International Equity remain fully
hedged.
Both Strategic Growth Fund and Strategic
International Equity remain well
hedged here.
Over this evaluation period, the fund had major equivalent positions in the iShares MSCI EAFE Small - Cap ETF (SCZ), iShares MSCI EAFE Growth ETF (EFG), iShares
International Treasury Bond ETF (IGOV), MSCI EAFE
Hedged Equity ETF (DBEF), iShares MSCI Sweden ETF (EWD), and iShares MSCI Ireland Capped ETF (EIRL).
Not long ago, index investors were asking why it was so hard to find an
international equity ETF without currency
hedging, but iShares changed that in April with launch of the iShares MSCI EAFE IMI (XEF).
I'm not sure why, but US - listed ETFs tend not to use currency
hedging for
international equities.
Last week I discussed currency
hedging as it applies to
international equity ETFs.
US and
international equity ETFs
hedge currency risk using futures contracts.
The original Global Couch Potato portfolio used currency
hedging in its US and
international equity funds.
XWD holds approximately equal amounts of US and
international equities (plus a trivial allocation to Canada), but unlike XSP and XIN it does not
hedge currency.
I offered a couple of my own: an
international equity ETF that doesn't use currency
hedging, and an
international bond ETF.
Two are
hedge funds undergoing conversion (LDR Preferred Income and Livian
Equity Opportunity), two are edgy
internationals (Frontier Silk Invest New Horizons and Harbor
International Small Cap, managed by Barings) and one an ESG - oriented blue chip fund, TCW New America Premier
Equities.
To the extent that we use
international futures to
hedge, we can
hedge the
equity risk, the currency fluctuations, or both.
WisdomTree Europe
Hedged SmallCap
Equity (EUSC) tracks an index of European dividend payers, traded in euros, that are in the bottom 10 % of the WisdomTree
International Equity Index.
These days many U.S. and
international equity ETFs are available with or without currency
hedging.
With the steep increase in the value of our dollar compared to other currencies,
hedging against currency fluctuations has become popular and many US and
international equity funds are now available in currency - neutral flavours.
TD S&P 500 Index ETF, TD S&P 500 CAD
Hedged Index ETF, TD
International Equity Index ETF, TD
International Equity CAD
Hedged Index ETF, TD Canadian Aggregate Bond Index ETF and TD S&P / TSX Capped Composite Index ETF (collectively, the «TD ETFs») are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P, any of their respective affiliates (collectively, «S&P Dow Jones Indices»).
If you are worried about an appreciating Canadian dollar you could choose an
international equity fund that use currency
hedging, such as the Vanguard FTSE Developed ex North America CAD -
hedged (VEF).
The one gaping hole in the Canadian market is a broad - based, low - cost
international equity ETF that does not use currency
hedging.
Wouldn't it make sense to
hedge at least part of the US or
international equity holdings?
These days it's common for fund providers to offer currency -
hedged options for US and
international equities.
In the last two years, Canadian ETF providers have finally launched US and
international equity ETFs that do away with currency
hedging.
[2] Over the long term,
hedged and unhedged
international equity portfolios have tended to perform similarly.
[1] That has been changing as the spreads between
hedged international equity portfolios and unhedged
international equity portfolios has widened considerably in recent months, and they may widen even more, all else being equal, if other major currencies continue to weaken relative to the U.S. dollar.
This can be noted in the relative out / underperformance percentages of actively managed
international equity funds and fixed income funds against their respective USD -
hedged and unhedged benchmarks over the past 12 months ending Dec. 31, 2014 (see Exhibits 1 and 2).
[1] To be fair, the decision to not
hedge the currency exposure in
international equities during the past decade had a lot to do with the weak U.S. dollar against major currencies.
U.S. and
international markets are still up in Canadian dollar terms year - to - date, so as long as you haven't held
hedged investments, your foreign
equities have probably performed alright.
Notes: U.S. stocks represented by Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index through April 2005, MSCI US Broad Market Index through June 2013 and CRSP US Total Market Index thereafter; emerging markets stocks are represented by MSCI Emerging Markets Index; REITs by FTSE NAREIT
Equity REIT Index; dividend stocks by Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index; commodities by S&P GSCI Commodity Index; high yield bonds by Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index; emerging markets bonds by Bloomberg Barclays EM USD Aggregate Index; investment - grade corporate bonds by Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Index; U.S. Treasury bonds by Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Bond Index;
Hedge fund index by HFRI fund - weighted total return Index and
international bonds by Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate ex-USD Bond Index.
60/40 benchmark is 42 % Spliced Total Stock Market Index (Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index (formerly known as the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index) through April 22, 2005; MSCI US Broad Market Index through June 2, 2013; and CRSP US Total Market Index thereafter); 18 % Spliced Total
International Stock Index (Total
International Composite Index through August 31, 2006; MSCI EAFE + Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010; MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index through June 2, 2013; and FTSE Global All Cap ex US Index thereafter); 40 % Spliced Bloomberg Barclay's US Aggregate Float Adjusted Bond Index (Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009; Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter) through May, 2013; thereafter, fixed income portion is 28 % Spliced Bloomberg Barclay's U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, 12 % Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate ex-USD Float Adjusted RIC Capped Index
Hedged; after December 2014
equity portion of the benchmark is 36 % Spliced Total Stock Market Index, 24 % Spliced Total
International Stock Index.
In addition, Foley Hoag was ranked in the Corporate / M & A, Environment, Healthcare,
Hedge & Mutual Funds, Intellectual Property, Labor & Employment, Litigation, Private
Equity, Technology, and
International Arbitration practice categories.
The lawyers were ranked in the following practice categories: Antitrust, Bankruptcy / Restructuring, Corporate / M & A, Environment, Healthcare,
Hedge & Mutual Funds, Intellectual Property,
International Arbitration, Labor & Employment, Litigation, and Private
Equity.
Lycalopex (Dubai) Ltd v Merrill Lynch
International (2016)(with John Nicholls QC): acting for a defendant bank and prime broker in a claim brought by a
hedge fund vehicle, seeking damages in relation to alleged profit and other commitments given by the bank / prime broker in relation to
equities and derivatives trading.