Sentences with phrase «memory and learning deficits»

Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Ameliorate Memory and Learning Deficits and oxidative stress in Aβ (1 - 42) Injected Rats — Somayeh Athari Nik Azm — Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
In the study, led by post-doctoral fellow Long N. Nguyen of Duke - NUS, researchers found that mice without the Mfsd2a transporter had brains a third smaller than those with the transporter, and exhibited memory and learning deficits and high levels of anxiety.

Not exact matches

A diet rich in blueberries has demonstrated protection against brain cell loss, memory deficits, learning disability, and loss of motor coordination.
John Ratey, M.D., associate clinical professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School and author of Spark: The Revolutionary New Science of Exercise and the Brain, prescribes exercise for kids with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (and everyone else) because it boosts moods, relieves stress, and improves learning and memory.
«Lead poisoning causes permanent damage including loss of I.Q., developmental delays, learning disabilities, memory loss, hearing loss, attention deficits, hyperactivity, and behavioral disorders,» said the report, prepared for a consortium that includes the city, Erie County and the Community Foundation for Greater Buffalo.
The researchers also tested whether learning and memory deficits could be corrected using drugs that calm the overactive signaling cascades.
These newborns are left with motor and cognitive deficits that will lead to learning and memory problems by the time they begin school.
Nearly three - quarters of homeless adults with mental illness in Canada show evidence of cognitive deficits, such as difficulties with problem solving, learning and memory, new research has found.
«Clinical studies are starting to show that adolescents who drink early and consistently across the college years have some deficits in learning and memory,» said senior author Scott Swartzwelder, Ph.D., professor in psychiatry at Duke.
«My lab works on the neural bases of learning and memory,» says Pozzo - Miller, «so we decided to test if LM22A - 4 was able to improve spatial discrimination deficits by enhancing synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus, the brain region responsible for spatial learning and memory
These memory skills are particularly important in childhood; they influence how well children can learn, and are implicated in many developmental disorders, like Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
This cognitive function deficit impacts areas of a survivor's life ranging from societal integration to their return to work, as well as a decline in memory, learning, attention and concentration.
There was no difference between mutant and normal mice when it came to investigating an empty cage, however, and the mutants even outperformed normal mice on a test of spatial learning and memory, suggesting that their deficit was specific for social behavior.
First, the Morris maze can detect similar deficits in spatial learning and memory across species.
In addition, we have provided recommendations for selecting performance measures and sample sizes to make these assays sensitive to learning and memory deficits in humans with MCI - AD and in mouse models.
A deficit in procedural learning can alter performance in the hidden - target task and confound the interpretation of spatial memory.
Discovered that aberrant patterns of neuronal network activity result in profound anatomical and physiological alterations of learning and memory centers and may contribute to cognitive deficits in humans with AD and related mouse models.
The cystathionine beta - synthase is necessary and sufficient to induce learning and memory deficits in mouse models of Down syndrome
«Importantly, apoE4 causes GABAergic interneuron loss and learning and memory deficits in the absence of Aβ peptide accumulation, a widely suspected toxin in Alzheimer's disease,» said Dr. Huang, senior author of the study.
«Our ultimate goal is to help people with learning difficulties and memory deficits,» said Earl K Miller, senior author of the paper and the Picower Professor of Neuroscience at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Development of Brain and Cognitive Slearning difficulties and memory deficits,» said Earl K Miller, senior author of the paper and the Picower Professor of Neuroscience at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Development of Brain and Cognitive Scimemory deficits,» said Earl K Miller, senior author of the paper and the Picower Professor of Neuroscience at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Development of Brain and Cognitive SLearning and Memory Development of Brain and Cognitive SciMemory Development of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
The apoE4 fragments enter the cytosol and cause tau pathology and mitochondrial impairment, leading to neurodegeneration and learning and memory deficits.
Demonstrated that hilar GABAergic interneurons in the hippocampus are particularly vulnerable to apoE4 fragment toxicity and the resulting impairments contribute to learning and memory deficits.
When they genetically eliminated the mouse's own tau, the loss of the GABAergic interneuron was halted and the learning and memory deficits were prevented.
«We found that mice that had been genetically engineered to produce human apoE4 lost a specific kind of cells and that loss of these cells correlated with the extent of learning and memory deficits,» said Yaisa Andrews - Zwilling, PhD, postdoctoral fellow and lead author of the study.
In a study published today online in the Journal of Neuroscience, researchers led by Yadong Huang, MD, PhD, reported that apoE4 - dependent learning and memory deficits are caused by loss of a specific type of neuron in the learning and memory center of the brain.
In addition, Zhang and colleagues observed that soluble Aβ is responsible for learning and memory deficits in the huAPP / PS1 mice used in these studies [46].
This study used the well characterized APPswe / PS1ΔE9 mouse model that exhibits a subset of behavioral and pathological features of AD, including age - dependent accumulation of beta - amyloid (Aβ) as well as learning and memory deficits [10].
It also caused learning and memory deficits.
The hippocampus, an important memory center in the brain, is particularly affected by this loss of inhibitory neurons, resulting in an increase in network activation that is thought to contribute to the learning and memory deficits characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.
Results: Subchronic PCP treatment induced deficits in episodic memory, cognitive flexibility and social functioning, assessed via the novel object recognition, cued reversal learning and social interaction tests.
SAN FRANCISCO, CA — Scientists from the Gladstone Institutes and the University of California, San Francisco report in the Journal of Neuroscience that raising levels of the life - extending protein klotho can protect against learning and memory deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
It's likely that the production of these abnormal neurons in the hippocampus would lead to learning and memory deficits
Here we show that vaccination with A beta protects transgenic mice from the learning and age - related memory deficits that normally occur in this mouse model for Alzheimer's disease.
In individuals with deficits in processing, impaired learning and memory may stem from difficulties with working memory and attention, as well as slowed processing speed.
Drugs that block signaling through this CRF receptor reduce brain damage and deficits in learning and memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer's, suggesting a new potential treatment for this devastating disease.
But voluntary exercise on a running wheel for two months at a young age increased neurogenesis in the hippocampus and largely prevented learning and memory deficits.
For this lecture, Dr. Chiaravalloti chose the topic: «Treating New Learning and Memory Deficits in Rehabilitation Populations: The modified Story Memory Technique (mSMT).»
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asia.201600259/full Subcutaneous administration of cyclodextrin significantly improved spatial learning and memory deficits in Alzheimer disease mice model doi: 10.1084 / jem.20121239.
The loss of inhibitory neurons is linked to deficits in learning and memory, and Huang thinks that transplanting new inhibitory neurons into the hippocampus could be a viable treatment for Alzheimer's disease.
From an initial list of 224 citations, 16 studies met the inclusion criteria, and most of these focused on learning and memory deficits.
SAN FRANCISCO, CA — A new study from the Gladstone Institutes has revealed a way to alleviate the learning and memory deficits caused by apoE4, the most important genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, improving cognition to normal levels in aged mice.
The expert review panel recommended one practice guideline based on a 2005 randomized trial that provided data to support a memory retraining protocol.12, 13 The trial enrolled 29 subjects with MS - related learning deficits and randomized them to either the control group (n = 14) or the experimental group (n = 15).13 Both groups participated in 8 «treatment» sessions, which consisted of nontraining memory tasks for the control group and the Story Memory Technique (SMT), which taught the skills of visualization and context to improve learning, for the experimental group.13 In subjects with moderately severe impairment, 88 % in the experimental group showed significant improvement in learning abilities compared with 38 % in the control group (P <.01).13 Subjects with mild impairment showed little improvement.13 On this basis, the technique used in this study was recommended by the review panel as a practice guideline for the rehabilitation of learning and memory in persons with memory retraining protocol.12, 13 The trial enrolled 29 subjects with MS - related learning deficits and randomized them to either the control group (n = 14) or the experimental group (n = 15).13 Both groups participated in 8 «treatment» sessions, which consisted of nontraining memory tasks for the control group and the Story Memory Technique (SMT), which taught the skills of visualization and context to improve learning, for the experimental group.13 In subjects with moderately severe impairment, 88 % in the experimental group showed significant improvement in learning abilities compared with 38 % in the control group (P <.01).13 Subjects with mild impairment showed little improvement.13 On this basis, the technique used in this study was recommended by the review panel as a practice guideline for the rehabilitation of learning and memory in persons with memory tasks for the control group and the Story Memory Technique (SMT), which taught the skills of visualization and context to improve learning, for the experimental group.13 In subjects with moderately severe impairment, 88 % in the experimental group showed significant improvement in learning abilities compared with 38 % in the control group (P <.01).13 Subjects with mild impairment showed little improvement.13 On this basis, the technique used in this study was recommended by the review panel as a practice guideline for the rehabilitation of learning and memory in persons with Memory Technique (SMT), which taught the skills of visualization and context to improve learning, for the experimental group.13 In subjects with moderately severe impairment, 88 % in the experimental group showed significant improvement in learning abilities compared with 38 % in the control group (P <.01).13 Subjects with mild impairment showed little improvement.13 On this basis, the technique used in this study was recommended by the review panel as a practice guideline for the rehabilitation of learning and memory in persons with memory in persons with MS. 12
Researchers discovered in animal experiments that brown rice consumption reduced learning and memory deficits caused by beta - amyloid protein, one of the main contributors to Alzheimer's dementia.
A diet rich in blueberries has demonstrated protection against brain cell loss, memory deficits, learning disability, and loss of motor coordination.
The relationship between better brain function and vitamin A is also very important, with many clinicians using this nutrient in adults and children with a wide range of neurological deficits, including those with learning and memory problems.
A study conducted by the Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities in New York showed that walnuts can improve memory deficits and learning skills and may also have a beneficial effect in reducing the risk, delaying the onset, and slowing the progression of Alzheimer's disease.
Her career includes practical experience in the fields of autism, sensory perception, memory and learning, attention deficit and anxiety disorders, including panic disorder and PTSD.
Power naps can alleviate our so - called sleep deficits, but they can also boost our brains, including improvements to creative problem solving, verbal memory, perceptual learning, object learning, and statistical learning.
These brain function deficits can affect a person's emotions, memory, ability to learn, socialise and maintain self - control.
I test for cognitive and learning disabilities, reading, dyslexia, math, attention, memory, processing and behavior issues, writing complete reports including Accommodations and parent information sheets about any deficits discovered.»
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