Not exact matches
The «double
merles» will also have developmental
eye defects which in Aussies are generally severe and may be deaf if there is extensive white on the head.
Double
merle dogs are more likely to have
defects within their
eyes, which will require an exam by a veterinary ophthalmologist for proper diagnosis.
Visible
eye defects are often the easiest way to determine whether a dog is a Pattern White or a Double
Merle.
Double
merles typically have a lot of white and
eye defects.
As already stated, the visible
eye defects common to Double
Merle dogs are generally stable (what the pup is born with is what the adult dog retains).
Microphthalmia, or an abnormally small
eye, is the most common
eye defect seen in homozygous
merles.
When a dog inherits two copies of the
merle gene it virtually always has serious
eye defects.
Even discounting the
eye defects that result from
merle - to -
merle breeding, they are still one of the most likely health issues a breeder will encounter.
But a few of these dogs will have what we consider «normal»
merle coloration and
eye and hearing
defects are not always severe.
Virtually all homozygous
merles have abnormally small
eyes and / or a plethora of other
defects.
However, there is a 3 % chance of a cryptic to
merle breeding producing double
merles, defined by excessive white and / or typical
eye defects.
If two dogs with the dominant
merle genes bred together, there's a 25 % chance that the pups will have a double
merle gene, which creates an extreme lightening of the coat and often deafness and
eye defects.