Most previous studies of the Arctic atmosphere focused on the monthly average climate and how it varied over the seasons.
Most previous studies of apocalyptic astronomical events — like asteroid impacts, neighboring stars going supernova or insanely energetic explosions called gamma - ray bursts — focused on their threat to humankind.
In
most previous studies of how these connections evolve, scientists have focused on the role of the postsynaptic neurons.
Not exact matches
While
most previous research has looked at the impact
of multi-week meditation courses, the results
of this
study show that even mere minutes
of training are impressively effective.
Previous studies show that vegging out can actually be highly restorative for those who are mentally exhausted, but the research team wondered, are the types
of people who are
most in need
of a night on the couch the least likely to allow themselves a healthy dose
of sloth?
Also, in light
of the
previous point, this sort
of makes pastors and preachers the dealers in this transaction, which is why you will very often find the
most Bible addicts in a church where the pastor and preacher places an heavy and constant emphasis on attending church, listening to sermons, daily Bible reading, and going to Bible
studies.
It can also reveal the author's attempt, present in
most studies if only by implication, to correct what the writer feels is an overemphasis in the corpus
of previous studies on another perspective.
Sadly, the fact is that, while they are one
of the
most - if not, the
most - preventable
of all catastrophic sports injuries, heat - related deaths among high school and college football players in the United States nearly tripled between 1994 and 2009, according to a new
study by researchers at the University
of Georgia, with an average
of nearly three players dying each year during that time period versus about one death per year during the
previous 15 years.
In the
most recent meta - analysis
of published
studies, Robert Carpenter and colleagues found that the risk
of SIDS increases dramatically for young babies when their mothers have consumed 2 units or more
of alcohol in the
previous 24 hours.
This cross-sectional
study was to assess the relationship between RA, breastfeeding, and also use
of oral contraceptives, in a population
of older women from South China, where cultural habits differ from those in the West, where
most previous studies were conducted.
This meta - analysis makes a significant contribution to the available evidence on this topic because it includes 6 original
studies on the subject not included in
previous meta - analyses.38 - 43 Moreover, to our knowledge, this is significantly the largest and
most up - to - date review and analysis
of current knowledge on childhood leukemia and breastfeeding.
A
previous study highlighted infant nutrition as a major contributor to the early microbiota composition and function, with cessation
of breastfeeding contributing the
most fundamental shift in the composition
of bacteria.8 A longitudinal
study with more participants would allow us to determine the temporal dynamics
of the effects
of feeding practices and changes therein, as well as the persistence
of the effects
of both feeding and delivery mode later in infancy.
Although
most studies of parental depression have focused on mothers, the impact
of depression in fathers has received increasing attention.2, 3 Using data from the 2002 National Comorbidity Replication Survey, the Institute
of Medicine report also estimated that 4.3 %
of men with a child under 18 years old had a major depressive disorder within the
previous 12 months.1 In addition, a recent meta - analysis4 suggested that the prevalence
of paternal depression within the first year
of a child's life was 10.4 %.
Most previous studies have compared breast fed children with children who were exclusively formula fed, but some
studies have found that the correlation between breast feeding and cognitive ability increases with a longer duration
of breast feeding.3 13 30 A Finnish
study of 1163 children found a mean difference
of 2.4 points on a cognitive test at 6 months
of age between children breast fed for less than five months, compared to children breast fed for at least five months.10
For example, the effect
of early milking frequency on «programming» milk production capacity has been explored in bovine models [30], [40]--[42], but no human
studies have been conducted,
most notably due to the
previous need for mammary biopsies.
Analysis
of the
most recent British Election
Study data demonstrated that while support for UKIP will fall after May's European Parliament elections, this decline will be by a much smaller margin than in
previous years.
«
Previous studies have also noted that the financial condition
of the
most troubled institutions is, to a large extent, a product
of an inefficient expense structure, revenue challenges associated with a patient mix that approaches 90 percent public payers and charity care, and overwhelming liabilities (including debt issued long ago for physical plant improvements that, in some cases, are obsolete),» the health department said in its announcement.
However, with the discovery
of the Lilstock specimen, this new
study refutes
previous identifications and also the
most recent assertion that the Aust bones represent an early experiment
of dinosaur - like gigantism in terrestrial reptiles.
«We started this
study thinking we would identify the individual characteristics that motivated rescuers, because that's what
most previous research had pointed to,» said Hollie Nyseth Brehm, co-author
of the
study and assistant professor
of sociology at The Ohio State University.
Most previous studies on evolution views were done in the Midwest and Northeast, Rissler said, and hearing many
of her students say the topic was avoided in their high - school science classes helped prompt the
study, she said.
Most of the comets that astronomers
study have made
previous journeys into the torrid inner reaches
of the solar system, often multiple times, as they orbit the sun.
Dr. Hayes says it is not clear what causes SCAD in
most cases, but researchers know this from
previous studies: • SCAD affects women more often than men; up to 80 percent
of patients with SCAD are women.
In fact, based on
previous studies, the US Food and Drug Administration concluded in 2003 that eating 1.5 ounces per day
of most nuts «may reduce the risk
of heart disease.»
«
Most previous research into ways
of delaying the onset
of HD symptoms have focused on
studying the mutant protein in cells or in animal models, but the relevance
of abnormalities in those systems to what actually happens in patients remains a huge assumption,» says James Gusella, PhD, director
of the Center for Human Genetic Research (CHGR) at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), corresponding author
of the Cell paper.
Previous studies suggested that
most of it will end up back in the atmosphere.
What sets the
study apart from
most previous evaluations is its randomized, controlled design — a relatively new approach honed by lead author Abhijit Banerjee, an economist at the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology in Cambridge, and his colleagues.
Most previous studies have relied on human assessments
of appearance, but predators often see the world very differently to humans.
Their
previous studies steered them away from birds, which rid themselves
of EEEV too quickly to harbor the virus for long, and from
most types
of reptiles — but not from snakes.
But the
most ambitious effort yet to find traces
of Yersinia in the remains
of Black Death victims has failed, and the researchers involved argue that a
previous study that did report finding Yersinia was flawed.
In addition, the data density and geographic extent
of this
study is far greater than
most previous studies because over 16,000 stream temperature sites were used with thousands
of biological survey locations to provide precise information at scales relevant to land managers and conservationists.
Most previous Antarctic ice core records have not included many
of the elements and chemical species that we
study, such as heavy metals and rare earth elements, that characterize the anomaly — so in many ways these other
studies were blind to the Mt. Takahe event.»
Most previous studies would have been limited to questions asking a small number
of people, after the fact, how they had felt at a certain time.
This seemingly impossible task led
most previous studies to examine randomly selected neurons or focus on a specific type
of cell.
Since the Nazis destroyed
most written records and so few Reinhard prisoners survived,
previous studies of the sites have leaned heavily on the firsthand testimony
of just a handful
of prisoners and perpetrators — which, while important, conveys only certain aspects
of what happened at the camps.
The
most recent period
studied (2007 - 2013) has a higher frequency
of incidents than the preceding one (1994 - 2007), contradicting
previous work in this area.
«In contrast to
most previous studies, in which the animals learned from peers, the present
study tested piglets after they observed their mother or their aunt in the process
of solving a manipulative task,» explains Ludwig Huber, the director
of this Messerli Foundation - financed
study.
«
Most previous studies aggregate all comorbidities into an index with little consideration
of how a specific comorbid condition can impact lung cancer outcomes in an individual,» Islam said.
The ARIC data were especially useful to
study because unlike
most previous research linking gum disease and cancer risk, periodontitis cases were determined from dental examinations performed as part
of the ARIC
study rather than participants» self - reports
of the disease.
The
study authors noted that
most previous studies on nausea and pregnancy loss were not able to obtain such detailed information on symptoms in these early weeks
of pregnancy.
In
previous studies, including recent genome sequencing
of cancer patients, human SETD2 has been implicated in several cancer types, especially in renal cell carcinoma — the
most common kind
of kidney cancer.
«I was really intrigued by the results
of a
previous MIND
study, which showed that the people who were
most highly adherent to the MIND diet cognitively functioned as if they were 7.5 years younger than the least adherent group,» Cherian said.
A
previous study estimated that the R2
of most ecological research ranges was between 0.02 and 0.05, but few researchers will publish results with such small explanatory power.
Dr McKay added that
previous studies had only compared the decisions
of delusion - prone and non-delusion-prone people to each other rather than to an objective measure
of performance: «Surprisingly, our
study also found that even low delusion - prone people jumped to conclusions — so
most people jump to conclusions, but delusion - prone people jump further.»
Previous studies in the area had sample sizes
of 50 to 200 patients,
most of whom were non-Hispanic white.
This meta - analysis reinforced
previous findings that feedback is effective in producing energy savings but results varied significantly from
study to
study so researchers broke down each
study's moderating factors (i.e., feedback methods, length
of feedback, etc.) to help figure out which types
of feedback are
most effective.
«
Most previous studies have focused on using one technique at a time, even though we have evidence that there are alterations in the brain in autism in terms
of structure, white - matter connectivity, and brain chemical concentrations.
In a
study of 130 TGFs recorded by the AGILE satellite, Italian Space Agency physicist Marco Tavani and colleagues report that the
most energetic particles released carry four times as much energy as
previous measurements detected, and hundreds
of times as much as those produced by normal lightning strikes.
Anthropologists and geneticists know that populations throughout the world migrated from Africa more than 60,000 years ago (see diagram), and that the human genome is at its
most diverse in our continent
of origin, but
previous studies have only scratched the surface
of African genetic diversity.
Previous in vitro
studies conducted by researchers in other countries showed that this molecule was able to reduce the multiplication and increase the mortality
of cells from melanoma, the
most aggressive type
of skin cancer, as well as breast cancer and neuroblastoma, a tumor that typically affects patients aged 15 or younger.
As with
previous studies, the researchers found that the
most probable way
of creating a solar system with the same planet sizes and positions as seen today is to have Mars form within Earth's orbit and migrate outward.