Sentences with phrase «mouse model research»

«Targeted chemotherapy shows early signs of slowing tumor growth with less toxicity: Mouse model research shows promising method of helping childhood cancer survivors avoid late effects of chemotherapy.»
As they develop human clinical trials, Wargo and colleagues also are conducting lab and mouse model research to better understand the mechanisms that connect bacteria and the immune system.

Not exact matches

He conducted his postdoctoral research at Brigham and Women's Hospital / Harvard Medical School, where he researched the role of the Wnt signaling pathway in mouse models of kidney disease, and was part of a team that discovered a stem cell subtype responsible for solid organ fibrosis.
The research, which used mouse foster nursing models, has important implications for vaccinating newborn babies.
Because companies have resources — reagents, proprietary mouse models, the ability to conduct toxicology studies, and so on — that even major research universities may lack, Giger says.
In a University of California, San Diego School of Medicine study published July 13 in the online journal Nature Neuroscience, a research team led by Takaki Komiyama, PhD, assistant professor of neurosciences and neurobiology, reports that in mouse models, the brain significantly changed its visual cortex operation modes by implementing top - down processes during learning.
New research shows that in a mouse model of childhood absence epilepsy, brain activity is perturbed between seizures.
In 2015, Noebels and Dr. Isamu Aiba, a research fellow in neurology at Baylor, published a paper in Science Translational Medicine in which they described in a mouse model what would happen if spreading depolarization, the blackout of brain activity, occurred deep in the brainstem, which controls the heart beat and breathing.
He even secured the mouse as the official animal model for government - funded cancer research.
Speaking about the research, Dr Hawkins said: «We were really surprised that loss of PTEN caused such a dramatic increase in PI (3,4) P2 in our mouse model of prostate cancer.
Using the mouse as an experimental model, LMU neurobiologist PD Dr. Conny Kopp - Scheinpflug and her research group have now demonstrated that the activity of nerve cells in the auditory system has a direct effect on myelinization — higher levels of activity correlate with the formation of thicker myelin sheaths.
PDX models are created by implanting cancerous tissue from a human primary tumor directly into immunodeficient mouse or rat models, enabling acceleration of oncology research or drug discovery and development programs.
«Our research is the first to study Zika infection in a mouse model that transmits the virus in a way similar to humans,» explains Alysson R. Muotri, Ph.D., professor and director of the Stem Cell Program at UC San Diego and co-senior author of the study.
Gandhi's research team is the first to develop a mouse model with depleted levels of a protein called augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR), which is essential for the survival of liver cells called hepatocytes.
CSIRO senior scientist and co-author of the paper Dr Eva Plaganyi said the research was enabled through a complex ecosystem model nicknamed «MICE», an acronym for Model of Intermediate Complexity for Ecosystem Assessmmodel nicknamed «MICE», an acronym for Model of Intermediate Complexity for Ecosystem AssessmModel of Intermediate Complexity for Ecosystem Assessments.
This is a highly limiting factor for research, because it complicates the annotation of data obtained by molecular techniques, and because it has been shown that gut microbiomes are to some extent specific to their host, and researchers have been using strains of other origin in mouse models.
Scientists of the German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD) led by the German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE) have shown in a mouse model that the epigenetic * modification of the Igfbp2 ** gene observed in the young animal precedes a fatty liver in the adult animal later in life.
Even the new studies clashed somewhat: Unlike the UCSF study, the German research found no major differences between the overall microbiomes of twins with and without MS. Finally, mouse models of MS are not perfect mimics of the human disease, and mouse immune systems aren't identical to people's.
The new research investigated the effectiveness of MSC therapy in a mouse model of chronic inflammatory lung disease, which reflects some of the essential features of diseases such as COPD and cystic fibrosis.
Stephen Ferguson, PhD, a scientist at Western's Robarts Research Institute, and Fabiola Ribeiro, PhD, of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais in Brazil found a definite improvement in motor behaviors in a HD mouse model when one of the major neurotransmitters in the brain, called Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 (mGluR5) was deleted.
In their research, authors Sajedah M. Hindi, Ph.D., and Ashok Kumar, Ph.D., discovered that removing TRAF6 depletes Pax7, resulting in reduced muscle regeneration in both normal and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) mouse models.
For the research, the scientists used the platform to target colon macrophages in order to reduce inflammatory symptoms caused by Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in mouse models.
The research, conducted in cell lines and mouse models, explored enhancing the cancer - killing effects of PARP inhibitors not only in regard to AML but also triple - negative breast cancer.
Typical pain treatment research begins with an animal model — one that uses only male mice.
Recently research published in Cancer Discovery showed that changing the schedules of drug administration can improve outcomes leading to more complete responses in mouse models of the disease.
«Despite the low infection levels of mouse cells with oHSV, we were able to cause a delay in tumor growth in one of the cancer models and even cure many of the mice in a second model,» said first author Jennifer Leddon, who conducted much of the laboratory work during a research experience in the Center for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases.
«For example, cancer research is heavily reliant on mouse models, and as a result we've become very good at curing mice, but that hasn't translated very well to humans.
Two years into her research on a mouse - model study of a gene pathway's role in the immune system, she joined UCB Celltech.
«The next thing to do is to generate a knockout mouse model for further in vivo analysis, as the ultimate goal of our research is to move from bench to bedside, and generating a mouse model is a key step during this long journey,» Shi said.
To better determine the role of specific chemoattractants in type III hypersensitivity, lead author Yoshishige Miyabe, MD, PhD, a research fellow in Luster's lab, used multiphoton intravital microscopy — an imaging technology pioneered for studies of immune cell movements in living animals by CIID investigator and co-author Thorsten Mempel, MD, PhD — to follow in real time the development of IC - induced arthritis in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis.
For Chen and Birsoy, the next step in this line of research is to test the effects of ATPIF1 suppression in mouse models of mitochondrial dysfunction.
Scientists conducting a long - term research project at the University of Zurich were able to develop a mouse model.
The research of different types of cancer and the testing of new treatments depends on accurate mouse models.
Most animal studies of the disease are conducted with laboratory mice that have been genetically engineered and bred to model ALS, but for this research, investigators used rats with ALS because they more accurately portray the disease's variable course in humans.
«Using a mouse model of tuberculosis, we have shown lower doses of bedaquiline together with verapamil have the same antibacterial effect as the higher toxic doses,» says Shashank Gupta, Ph.D., a research fellow at Johns Hopkins.
The research team, led by Akiko Iwasaki, professor of immunobiology and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator, decided to investigate using mice models of herpes simplex virus - 1, the dominant cause of genital herpes in the United States.
In research published in the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, Javed, a professor in the UAB School of Dentistry's Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, used a mouse model with mutations in both copies of the gene research published in the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, Javed, a professor in the UAB School of Dentistry's Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, used a mouse model with mutations in both copies of the gene Research, Javed, a professor in the UAB School of Dentistry's Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, used a mouse model with mutations in both copies of the gene for Sp7.
«This research project is a prime example of how mouse models can help us to better understand cancer diseases in human beings,» says Sabine Harlander.
The current JBMR study extended that research by using palovarotene in a mouse model carrying the same human gene mutation that causes FOP.
The scientists, including Florian Reisinger from the Institute of Virology (HMGU) and Dr. Kristian Unger from the Research Unit Radiation Cytogenetics (HMGU) showed this using mouse models.
The sequencing of the first genome involving a cockroach species may one day serve as a model system comparable to how research on mice can apply to humans.
The UAB research team, led by J. David Sweatt, Ph.D., chair of the Department of Neurobiology and director of the Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, removed H2A.Z in mouse models by means of a genetically engineered virus so that the subunit exchange could not take place.
«Using a genetic mouse model of DIPG, we found that the histone mutation turns off p16, which is a gene that acts like a break on dividing cells,» says senior author Oren J. Becher, MD, from Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute at Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago.
«Using models such as zebrafish and neonatal mice that regenerate their hearts naturally, we can begin to identify important molecules that enhance heart repair,» said Ellen Lien, PhD, of The Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles.
Several research institutions and companies have vaccine and drug candidates nearly ready to test, but until now a mouse model — a critical stage in preclinical testing — has not been available.
«The mouse models don't recapitulate the human disease,» said Ravi Basavappa of the National Institutes of Health, which gave Fine one of its 12 Pioneer Awards for «unusually bold,» high - risk, and potentially high - impact research.
Research in recent years has covered both preclinical basic research and the transfer of the results generated from studies of mouse models to clinically applicable techniques for treating female infeResearch in recent years has covered both preclinical basic research and the transfer of the results generated from studies of mouse models to clinically applicable techniques for treating female inferesearch and the transfer of the results generated from studies of mouse models to clinically applicable techniques for treating female infertility.
For the study, the research team used a new method in which mice were immunized with a model vaccine (called an antigen) that is given orally.
I work in hearing research, and I am now working on genes that are linked to blood (platelet) disorders as well as with mouse models expressing mutant steroid (androgen) receptor genes.
Application of sun protection factor 30 (SPF30) sunscreen prior to exposure to ultraviolet - B (UVB) light delayed melanoma onset in a mouse model of the disease, according to data from a team at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center Comprehensive Cancer Center — Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute.
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