Mr. Poloz himself bent over backwards in his last Monetary
Policy Report to not use that term — even though the Bank's own numbers (projecting negative GDP growth for both the first and second quarters of 2015) suggested a recession was indeed already underway. Instead, public
officials are normally sanguine and rose - coloured in their public
pronouncements, hoping to incrementally shift consumer confidence with their cheeriness, and thus spark more spending. [A ridiculous extreme of this approach was provided when George Bush blithely encouraged Americans to go shopping in the days after the 9 - 11 terrorist attacks.]
For Soviet leaders and high
officials President Reagan's decision to use bellicose language was and is a political fact that amounts to a
policy pronouncement (New York Review of Books [February 16, 1984]-RRB-.
Critical pedagogue Ira Shor defines critical pedagogy as: «Habits of thought, reading, writing, and speaking which go beneath surface meaning, first impressions, dominant myths,
official pronouncements, traditional clichés, received wisdom, and mere opinions, to understand the deep meaning, root causes, social context, ideology, and personal consequences of any action, event, object, process, organization, experience, text, subject matter,
policy, mass media, or discourse.»