Peer victimization was reported using the Childhood Experiences of Violence Questionnaire and overprotective parenting was reported using
the Parental Bonding Instrument.
Psychometric Validation of
the Parental Bonding Instrument in a U.K. Population — Based Sample.
The subjects» mothers were administered the Children's Somatization Inventory (CSI) and
the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) before commencement of the BAEP.
The use of the Italian version of
the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) in a clinical sample and in a student group: an exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis study.
Subscales of
the Parental Bonding Instrument were significantly associated with resilience.
These effects are apparent in studies that used self - reports of perceived parenting styles using measures such as
the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI)[16].
Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI; Parker et al., 1979; Scinto et al., 1999).
During childhood, parents completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), while young adults completed the Youth Self - Report (YSR) and
Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI).
Cohesion has been positively correlated with Social Support Appraisals, the Locke - Wallace Marital Adjustment Scale, the Spanier Dyadic Adjustment Scale, and
the Parental Bonding Instrument (Moos & Moos, 2002).
1970 cohort: positive items derived from
the Parental Bonding Instrument predicted reduced risk of mental health problems; negative aspects predicted increased risk at age 30 years.