Prevalence of other substances was also high, including non-prescribed tranquilizers or sedatives (22.2 percent) and cocaine (9.4 percent).
Not exact matches
Trendy mind - altering
substances aside, it makes sense that shamans would be finding more acceptance, given the
prevalence of other alternative therapies such as yoga, Reiki, massage, acupuncture, and meditation — once - fringe practices that are now slick, multibillion - dollar businesses nationwide.
Unfortunately, more and more people are driving drugged these days given the
prevalence of such
substances as prescription medications, marijuana, methamphetamine and
others.
The
Prevalence of Substance Use and
Other Mental Health Concerns Among American Attorneys (2016) / Krill, Johnson, Albert
Fabiani Duarte interviews Patrick Krill about the
prevalence of substance misuse and
other mental health concerns among lawyers.
Felitti and colleagues1 first described ACEs and defined it as exposure to psychological, physical or sexual abuse, and household dysfunction including
substance abuse (problem drinking / alcoholic and / or street drugs), mental illness, a mother treated violently and criminal behaviour in the household.1 Along with the initial ACE study,
other studies have characterised ACEs as neglect, parental separation, loss
of family members or friends, long - term financial adversity and witness to violence.2 3 From the original cohort
of 9508 American adults, more than half
of respondents (52 %) experienced at least one adverse childhood event.1 Since the original cohort, ACE exposures have been investigated globally revealing comparable
prevalence to the original cohort.4 5 More recently in 2014, a survey
of 4000 American children found that 60.8 %
of children had at least one form
of direct experience
of violence, crime or abuse.6 The ACE study precipitated interest in the health conditions
of adults maltreated as children as it revealed links to chronic diseases such as obesity, autoimmune diseases, heart, lung and liver diseases, and cancer in adulthood.1 Since then, further evidence has revealed relationships between ACEs and physical and mental health outcomes, such as increased risk
of substance abuse, suicide and premature mortality.4 7
However, efforts to increase voluntary paternity establishment should be mindful
of the
prevalence of domestic violence,
substance abuse, multipartner fertility, and
other threats to positive outcomes for these families.
The lifetime
prevalence of exposure to one or more traumatic events is between 40 % and 90 %, and about 15 % to 24 %
of these instances develop into PTSD.2 3 Bearing in mind that traumatic events can also lead to
other kinds
of disorder, such as major depression, anxiety disorders,
substance - use disorders, etc, then the figures are in fact a great deal higher.
The highest
prevalence of antisocial personality disorder (greater than 70 %) is among most severe samples
of males with alcohol use disorder and from
substance abuse clinics, prisons, or
other forensic settings.