This has created a legacy of
radioactivity at spill sites.»
Though it contains
radioactivity at 100 times the legal limit, TEPCO claims that dumping it out at sea will dilute it to safe levels.
Scientists tested for
radioactivity at eight different beaches within 100 kilometers of the plant, which experienced three reactor meltdowns when an earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011, knocked out its power.
«Depending on the equipment used, this method could scale to detect
radioactivity at distances of at least tens of kilometers and possibly as far as 100 km,» says Professor Choi.
In July the project estimated terrestrial
radioactivity at less than 60 terawatts at any given time.
«Last week the company reported alarming levels of
radioactivity at three monitoring wells, with one well's radioactivity increasing nearly 65,000 %,» Cuomo said.
Not exact matches
As efforts continue
at Japan's Fukushima nuclear power plant to fully fix the infrastructure damaged in the earthquake and tsunami, workers have discovered seawater with a high
radioactivity.
The psychological and social problems created by the «baby A-bombs» dropped on Japan are minor compared to the aftermath of a hydrogen Armageddon with an estimated 93 million Americans and
at least that many Russians destroyed and much of the earth poisoned by
radioactivity.
Two thousand years of Christian history become decreasingly venerable when confronted by the findings of
radioactivity dating techniques which date the hardened crust of the earth
at three billion years.
State health and environmental regulators have known for decades that
at least 62 properties — most in Niagara County — contain varying degrees of
radioactivity that tested
at levels two to more than 10 times normal for the local environment.
He said Entergy reported «alarming levels of
radioactivity»
at three monitoring wells, including one that rose 65,000 percent.
The only previously known radioactive carbon isotope
at the time was carbon - 11, which had a half - life of only 21 minutes (half the isotope's
radioactivity will decay in that time).
But nobody understood that
at the time because
radioactivity hadn't been discovered yet.
Writing
at the height of a radium craze that swept across Europe and America in the early 20th century, Saleeby was one of many observers who connected radium and
radioactivity to the mysteries of life.
Chesser says some of his group's studies of mice exposed to
radioactivity around Chernobyl hint
at hormesis: Small exposures over 10 to 45 days, they found, appeared to temper damage from an acute radiation dose delivered in the lab later.
A new Duke study finds stream sediments
at disposal sites such as this one have levels of
radioactivity that are 650 times higher than
at unaffected upstream sites.
Its job is to respond to problems
at nuclear power plants and other incidents involving
radioactivity.
The half - lives (the period in which
radioactivity halves) of these atoms range up to tens of thousands of years, a feature that led U.S. government regulators to require that the planned high - level nuclear waste repository
at Yucca Mountain in Nevada isolate spent fuel for over 10,000 years.
For instance, they can detect 1 milli Curie (mCi) of Cobalt - 60 (60Co)
at a maximum distance of 3.5 metres, but are inefficient
at measuring lower levels of
radioactivity or
at longer distances.
This is almost twice the
radioactivity released
at Chernobyl, according to Plutopia: Nuclear Families, Atomic Cities, and the Great Soviet and American Plutonium Disasters, by Kate Brown, a history professor
at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.
Overall, the tanks hold every element in the periodic table, including half a ton of plutonium, various uranium isotopes and
at least 44 other radionuclides — containing a total of about 176 million curies of
radioactivity.
Soil samples collected downstream from spill sites contained higher levels of
radioactivity than soil
at the spill sites themselves, Lauer noted.
• Water leaking from
at least one of the reactors shows high levels of
radioactivity, suggesting a potential core breach that could make the plant even more radioactive.
In the Journal of Environmental
Radioactivity (vol 47, p 245), Bigu recommends improving ventilation
at the three sites.
There is not enough
radioactivity in the core to account for this, so scientists now speculate that the planet may either be shrinking
at the rate of a few centimetres a year, or that the vast quantities of helium in the atmosphere are separating out from the hydrogen and slowly sinking.
«Radioimmunotherapy not only worked against these cancers but, in addition, the
radioactivity was confined entirely to the tumor masses, leaving healthy tissues undamaged,» said senior study co-author Ekaterina Dadachova, an associate professor of nuclear medicine and of microbiology and immunology
at Einstein.
A novel cesium - transporting bacterial pump developed by researchers
at the NITech could be beneficial in
radioactivity decontamination efforts.
Now researchers may have found a way to combat this waste buildup by using a genetically engineered microbe that resists
radioactivity and breaks down chemicals
at the sites.
I confess, I don't normally keep an eye out for the latest publications in the Journal of Environmental
Radioactivity, but one recent paper on radioxenon measurements is of particular interest.This paper, as it turns out, is by one of the leading researchers in radioxenon testing, who happens to be a former professor and advisor of mine
at The University of Texas
at Austin.
Experiments funded by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food are now under way on the Carneddau mountains of Snowdonia and the Cumbrian hills
at Corneyfell, near Bootle, to see if decontamination zones can be created where lambs can be taken to lose their
radioactivity before slaughter.
A fresh explosion has rocked the nuclear reprocessing plant
at Chelyabinsk in Russia, releasing 7.4 million becquerels of
radioactivity up a ventil - ation shaft.
«We could never use it for our experiment, which is exactly about keeping background
radioactivity to a minimum,» says Ettore Fiorini, a physicist
at the University of Milan - Bicocca and coordinator of the CUORE experiment.
Ever since the reactor
at Chernobyl exploded in 1986 spewing
radioactivity over more than 20 countries, Europeans have lived in fear of another large - scale nuclear disaster.
For example,
at my University, many years before the discovery of
radioactivity, a professor of Physics noticed that sealed photographic plates in a drawer had been darkened.
She received training in the safe use of radioactive materials
at the Radiation Safety Office
at WSU Pullman and said her experiments involve the smallest amount of
radioactivity possible to get research results for publication.
The concentration of
radioactivity measured down Germany's deepest hole (5.7 miles) would account for all the heat flowing out
at the earth's surface if that concentration continued down to a depth of only 18.8 miles and if the crust were 4 billion years old.47
(D — I) Blood samples were taken
at the indicated times, and
radioactivity remaining in the plasma samples (10 μl) was determined by liquid scintillation counting (n = 3 — 4 / group).
An experiment performed by scientists
at the Institute of Academy of Kiev confirmed that
radioactivity prevalent in the rice from the Fukushima region went down once the rice has been placed into Agnihotra ash water.
Hospitalization may be prolonged; depending on local or state ordinances, cats may need to be kept
at the treatment facility for 10 to 14 days until the level of
radioactivity in their urine and feces decreases to an acceptable level.
You may be charged over $ 1000 if
radioactivity is detected in your cat's litter
at the landfill.
It was
at Russia's State Atomic Energy Corporation, where it will remain, encased in steel and concrete, until May 21, 3015, when its
radioactivity diminishes to a safe level.
Concerned with both the literal and the political invisibility of
radioactivity, Kriemann worked with scientists
at the American Museum of Natural History (New York), the National Archives (Washington) and the Museum of Natural History (Berlin) to produce various versions of an «autoradiograph» — a unique type of photograph that is the result of directly exposing light - sensitive paper to radioactive specimens, such as pechblende.
For example,
at my University, many years before the discovery of
radioactivity, a professor of Physics noticed that sealed photographic plates in a drawer had been darkened.
«Now imagine that the internal
radioactivity of the earth has been turned - off, and the sun's radiation has been turned off, -LSB-...] This was a followup on a discussion about the hypothetical gravito - thermal effect
at equilibrium.
Conrad Dan Volz, former scientific director of the Center for Healthy Environments and Communities
at the University of Pittsburgh, is a vocal critic of the speed with which the Marcellus is being developed — but even he says that
radioactivity is probably one of the least pressing issues.
The EPA used several factors to calculate which areas were most
at risk, including geology, aerial
radioactivity, and soil permeability.