Rat studies at the University of Auckland in New Zealand bolstered the findings: mothers who were undernourished during pregnancy gave rise to obese adults.
Not exact matches
RI will be working with Honeywell, which is leading the suit avionics (the electrical and electronic devices that assist flight) and software development, to test its software application
at what's called Desert
RATS (Research and Technology
Studies) in September.
Another
study of degu
rats discovered that babies» brains developed normally if the father
rat stayed in the nest, but broke down
at the level of synapses — in areas of the brain that influence decision - making and emotions — when the father was removed.
The Post's interviews with parents and staffers
at JHS / MS 80, as well as public documents, painted a picture of a school where students are allowed to shirk their
studies, hurt each other and play on computers in
rat - infested buildings, while administrators turned a blind eye and even discouraged staffers from reporting violence.
For this
study, Ito and her team looked
at the ventral hippocampus in
rats, a sub-region that correlates to the anterior hippocampus in humans.
For the
study, the researchers looked
at rats that were exposed to a high - fat diet (45 percent fat) during gestation and lactation.
«We have now found a potential mechanism, and
at this point in our research, we need to test human participants in a blinded, placebo controlled clinical
study — the same technique we used to
study the behavioral effects of acupuncture in
rats,» says Eshkevari, a nurse anesthetist and licensed acupuncturist.
In a separate
study, Paul Micevych and his colleagues
at the University of California, Los Angeles, investigated the effect on the brain of the female
rat's sexual cycle — characterised by an increase in oestradiol production every four days.
In another
study scheduled to be presented
at the neuroscience meeting — 21 brain organoid papers are on tap — researchers led by Dr. Isaac Chen, a neurosurgeon
at the University of Pennsylvania, implanted human cerebral organoids into the brains of 11 adult
rats, specifically the secondary visual cortex.
Dan Levy
at Harvard University is wary of calling the
rats» headache a hangover, but says the
study is an important step towards understanding alcohol - triggered headache.
The
study, led by Professor Margaret Morris, the Head of Pharmacology
at UNSW, examined the impact of yo - yo dieting on the gut microbiota of
rats.
A previous
study of
rats in New York by investigators
at CII found several of the same pathogens, including E. coli, Salmonella, and C. difficile.
Rochelle Buffenstein, a physiologist who is now
at the University of Texas Health Science Center, began
studying naked mole
rats in 1980 and took a colony with her when she moved from South Africa to the United States in 1997.
Scientists
at the Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging
Studies, part of the School of Medicine
at the UT Health Science Center
at San Antonio, have found another secret of longevity in the tissues of the longest - lived rodent, the naked mole
rat.
Rats in the
study, by Brian Noga, Ian Hentall and colleagues
at the University of Miami's Miller School of Medicine, were given mild, moderate or severe bruises that severed some nerves in the spinal cord and left others intact.
The researchers
studied bones from
rats in the three groups
at different ages to determine how early in the development of obesity and diabetes the bone was affected negatively.
Now, a
study finds that those irresistible sweet and salty concoctions may also change the way brains are wired —
at least in
rats.
For this
study, a tumor cell line was transplanted into a
rat and imaged with each of the following: conventional MRI, the radiotracer carbon - 13 (C - 13) pyruvate and hyperpolarized MRI
at a resolution of 2.5 mm, Medipix positron detector, luminescence sensor and a fluorescence microscope.
Thousands of blind mole -
rats have been captured and
studied for more than 50 years
at Israel's University of Haifa, where the animal work was conducted.
In a new
study, Buzsáki and colleagues have been
studying epilepsy in
rats, specifically looking
at interictal epileptic discharges (IEDs).
Previous
studies have shown that
rats will lend distressed companions a helping paw, says Peggy Mason, a neurobiologist
at the University of Chicago in Illinois who was not involved in the work.
The first
studies of BPA toxicity in the 1980s tested
rats at high levels of exposure (50 milligrams of BPA per kilogram of body weight per day).
In a previous
study, Nesha Burghardt, then a graduate student
at New York University, and her colleagues demonstrated that long - term SSRI treatment impairs fear conditioning in
rats.
Rats are among the most
studied creatures on the planet, but scientists typically observe them
at a distance.
The
studies presented
at the meeting address mice,
rats and monkeys.
Headlines proclaiming a glass of red wine is as good for you as an hour
at the gym were based on a 2012
study observing the effects of just one compound in red wine — resveratrol — on
rats, not humans.
University of Alabama
at Birmingham researchers have found that amounts of this microRNA are significantly elevated in the brains of experimental
rats with induced depression from corticosterone treatment, in the post-death brains of humans diagnosed with MDD and in peripheral blood serum from living patients with MDD, according to a
study by led by Yogesh Dwivedi, Ph.D., the Elesabeth Ridgely Shook Endowed Professor and director of Translational Research, UAB Mood Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry.
Previous
studies have looked
at the effect of smoking marijuana in adult
rats and humans but this is the first time that the effects have been looked
at in pubertal boys.
In a two - part
study of adult
rats treated with fluoxetine
at levels comparable to those of people treated for depression, the scientists both induced amblyopia and cured it.
In a 2014
study in
rats, researchers
at the University of California found that the neurons in a brain region associated with spatial learning behaved completely differently in virtual environments compared to in real ones, with more than half of the neurons shutting down while in VR.
A
study of
rats published
at the same time in the scientific journal Addiction Biology adds to the understanding of how OSU6162 works, as it shows that
rats that voluntarily consumed alcohol for almost a year had lower levels of dopamine in their brain reward system than
rats that had never drunk alcohol.
10 A recent
study at the National Institutes of Health revealed that decreasing the caloric intake of
rats expands their life span.
But this
study goes beyond association, he notes, and actually gets
at a cause, showing that specific frequencies cause
rats to treat an object as new or old.
Joachim Liehr, a chemist
at the University of Texas who has
studied tamoxifen in
rats, disagrees.
One idea is that
rats on a spartan diet keep their proteins turning over
at higher rates than normal, says Brian Merry, who is
studying ageing and diet
at the Institute of Human Ageing in the University of Liverpool.
«Because we had access to these
rats that were bred for certain traits, and were able to control for environmental factors, such as the amount of drug exposure, we could assess differences in the brain both before and after the
rats became addicted,» says Shelly Flagel, Ph.D., lead author of the new
study and an assistant professor of psychiatry
at U-M.
Researchers from the Department of Psychology and from the Department of Biology of Physical Activity
at the University of Jyväskylä
studied the effects of sustained running exercise, HIT and resistance training on adult hippocampal neurogenesis in adult male
rats.
In several
studies the neurological processing of lead - exposed
rats from enriched environments could not be distinguished from that of
rats that had no lead exposure
at all.
Now, a
study led by scientists
at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) helps provide insight into these questions, showing that, in
rat models, nicotine exposure actually promotes alcohol dependence.
Because diabetics are
at high risk of having neuropathic pain, the team
studied diabetic
rats that had neuropathic symptoms: hypersensitivity to touch and lack of heat sensation.
Led by researchers
at NYU Langone Medical Center, the
study found that maintaining high levels of adenosine in
rats with damage to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), which is known to lead to osteoarthritis in humans, prevented the
rats from developing the disease.
The
study provides «pretty convincing» evidence that the spinal cord can assuage joint inflammation,
at least in
rats, says Joan Bathon, director of the Johns Hopkins Arthritis Center in Baltimore, Maryland.
A team of researchers led by neurobiologist William Carlezon
at Harvard's McLean Hospital in Belmont, Massachusetts,
studied how omega - 3 fatty acids and uridine affect the behavior of
rats using a standard depression test.
Martin Kreitman, an evolutionary geneticist
at the University of Chicago, is concerned about the accuracy of matching up the mouse and
rat genomes, but says the basic message of the
study is «certainly correct.»
This
study, led by Soo Young Kim and performed
at the University of Texas
at Austin and the University of California, Berkeley, found that such compensation produces structural brain changes
at the site of the stroke in
rats, limiting recovery of the injured side.
The hypothesis was tested using an integrative approach
at the isolated organ, cellular and molecular levels, in a longitudinal
study in
rats.
I received my undergraduate degree
at Skidmore College where I did my thesis
studying the cannabinoid system and female sexual behavior in
rats.
Researchers from the group of Gary L. Dunbar
at Central Michigan University, Michigan, USA have recently shown the ability of adenovirally generated
rat iPSCs to survive and differentiate in the striatum of
rats [6], and now in a
study in Stem Cells Translational Medicine, they focus on the efficacy of transplantation of these cells into the 3 - nitropropionic acid (3 - NP)
rat model of HD [7], which induces cell death by energy - depleting mechanisms providing an accurate model of cell loss and replicates many features of the disease [8].
Overall, the
study utilised
rats at 7.5 — 8.5 weeks of age assigned to 5 different groups; sham control (PBS only), 3 - NP control (3 - NP) and 3 experimental cohorts —
rats treated with 3 - NP and injected with iPSCs into the striatum after 7 days (3 - NP - iPSC - 7), 21 days (3 - NP - iPSC - 21) and 42 days (3 - NP - iPSC - 42).
The
study conducted in the laboratory of Don Cleveland, Ph.D., UCSD Professor of Medicine, Neurosciences and Cellular and Molecular Medicine and member of the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, shows that therapeutic molecules known as antisense oligonucleotides can be delivered to the brain and spinal cord through the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
at doses shown to slow the progression of ALS in
rats.