His lab is interested in
the regulation of gene expression by mRNA processing in C. elegans and human cells.
Not exact matches
Results showed that BPA exposure permanently affected the uterus
by decreasing
regulation of gene expression.
Histones and other proteins, when modified
by this process known as acetylation, play critical roles in
regulation of gene expression, typically resulting in increased
gene expression.
Without an adequate supply
of the S - adenosyl methionine,
regulation by histone methylation — and therefore correct
gene expression — can not take place.
A new function now described for the protein dDsk2
by the team headed
by Ferran Azorín, group leader at the Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona) and CSIC research professor, links ubiquitin receptors for the first time with the
regulation of gene expression.
Plants perform these
regulations mainly
by regulating nuclear
gene expression and multiple intracellular signaling pathways have been shown to play a role in the genomic response
of plants to stress, but the processes are not well understood.
The research that led to these findings is part
of a larger effort to better understand
gene regulation and
expression, carried out
by the GTEx Consortium, a National Institutes
of Health - funded group that includes researchers from around 80 institutions founded in 2010.
Compared with the ancestral lineage, the East African cichlid genomes possess: an excess
of gene duplications; alterations in regulatory, non-protein-coding elements in the genome; accelerated evolution
of protein - coding elements, especially in
genes for pigmentation; and other distinct features that affect
gene expression, such as insertions
of transposable elements and
regulation by novel microRNAs.
The initial work was mainly focused on the study
of the
regulation of muscle chromatin and
gene expression by motor innervation.
We found an excess
of gene duplications in the East African lineage compared to tilapia and other teleosts, an abundance
of non-coding element divergence, accelerated coding sequence evolution,
expression divergence associated with transposable element insertions, and
regulation by novel microRNAs.
This could be an indication
of a controlled
expression of genes responsible for calcification during daytime, as evidenced
by the up -
regulation of genes associated with the cartilage and bone biogenesis process.
Finally, Yingjie Guan, assistant professor (research)
of orthopaedics at Brown and Lifespan, at the COBRE for Skeletal Health and Repair, talked about her detailed work on how mechanical
regulation of gene expression, for instance
by the micro RNA miR - 365, affects cartilage and bone health.
Transcriptome studies such as the National Institute
of Health's Genotype - Tissue
Expression (GTEx) program aim to overcome this limitation by studying gene expression levels and regulation mechanisms and their relationship with diseases, instead of only DNA
Expression (GTEx) program aim to overcome this limitation
by studying
gene expression levels and regulation mechanisms and their relationship with diseases, instead of only DNA
expression levels and
regulation mechanisms and their relationship with diseases, instead
of only DNA sequence.
These studies are unable to determine a causal relationship due to factors such as
gene regulation — a genetic variant may instead contribute to altered
expression levels
of true causal
genes, which remain undetected
by a GWAS.
In this study, we also identify p21waf1 / cip1 as a target
gene of DDX3, and the up -
regulation of p21waf1 / cip1
expression is linked to the growth - suppressive effect exerted
by DDX3 (see Fig. 2).
It was while he was working on his doctoral project, wing formation in fruit flies, that a discovery made
by other investigators in the lab —
of the first microRNA (a small RNA important in the
regulation of gene expression) identified in the fly — captured his attention and has held it ever since.
We confirmed the role
of Nrf2 in the
regulation of HMOX1
gene expression by HPP - 4382 using genetic silencing
of Nrf2.
To identify key molecular mediators
of the ABL kinases implicated in the
regulation of the ABL1 / ABL2 - dependent pathways, we analyzed the
expression of individual
genes for transcripts altered
by loss
of the ABL kinases.
Approximately 50 %
of PTCL are unclassifiable and categorized as PTCL, not otherwise specified (PTCL - NOS).1 Using
gene expression profiling, PTCL - NOS lymphocytes can be distinguished from normal T lymphocytes, with deregulation
of genes involved in apoptosis, proliferation, cell adhesion, and transcription
regulation.2 Two subgroups
of PTCL - NOS have been identified, which are characterized
by high
expression of either GATA3 or TBX21 / T - bet transcription factors and downstream target
genes.3 However, actionable biomarkers closely related to the pathogenic mechanism need to be further investigated and may become potential therapeutic targets
of PTCL - NOS. 4, 5
Adipose tissues from various anatomical sites are characterized
by different patterns
of gene expression and
regulation
The Kind group studies the
regulation of gene expression in single cells
by developing and using novel microscopy and genomics based techniques.
If you would like to join our effort to analyze the
regulation of gene expression and the mechanisms
by which it can be disrupted in cancer, please contact Anthony at anthony [dot] mathelier [at] ncmm [dot] uio [dot] no.
The lack
of co-
expression of pluripotency markers and lineage specific markers at the protein level despite robust co-
expression of transcripts
of both classes
of gene suggests a role for post-translational
regulation of expression, perhaps
by small RNAs.
«
Gene therapy, or any treatment that relies on tight regulation of gene expression, could be improved by precisely targeting molecules to the right place in the nucleus,» says Kar
Gene therapy, or any treatment that relies on tight
regulation of gene expression, could be improved by precisely targeting molecules to the right place in the nucleus,» says Kar
gene expression, could be improved
by precisely targeting molecules to the right place in the nucleus,» says Karpen.
Under the direction
of Pierre Chambon (1994 - 2002), the research conducted
by the teams mainly addressed the question
of the
regulation of gene expression.
In young animals, immunological activation drives a conserved transcriptomic switch, resulting in tightly controlled
gene expression characterized
by a strong up -
regulation of a core activation program, coupled with a decrease in cell - to - cell variability.
Conclusion: These findings highlight innovations specifically evolved in platyhelminths presumably associated with novel mechanisms
of gene expression regulation mediated
by small RNA pathways that differ to what has been classically described in model organisms.
Based on the
gene expression profile, we demonstrated the up -
regulation of hormone sensitive lipase and enhancement
of the lipolytic activity
by the treatment
of adipocytes with C3G or Cy.
Although scientists and laypeople alike once believed that the effects
of genes on health and behavior are direct and immutable, scientists now recognize that there is substantial
regulation of genetic
expression by the environment, resulting in
gene — environment interactions.