Sentences with phrase «risk behavior during»

Adolescents» Religious Discordance with Mothers: Is There a Connection to Sexual Risk Behavior During Emerging Adulthood?
Adolescents» Religious Discordance with Mothers: Is there a connection to sexual - risk behavior during emerging adulthood?

Not exact matches

But if you examine the persistent and aggressive easing by the Fed during the 2000 - 2002 and 2007 - 2009 plunges, it's clear that monetary easing has little effect once investor preferences shift toward risk aversion — which we infer from the behavior of observable market internals and credit spreads.
If a preemie had medical complications after delivery, or if his mother abused alcohol or drugs during pregnancy, that can also increase his risk of learning or behavior challenges.
Behavior issues often begin to appear during the tween years, especially as kids» cognitive development leads them toward risk taking.
The gustatory and olfactory systems during infancy: Implications for development of feeding behaviors in the high risk neonate.
Information about the onset and patterns of risk behaviors associated with overweight and obesity during infancy are showcased in the link below.
Parenting behaviors associated with risk for offspring personality disorder during adulthood.
Those other methods included condom use, seroadapive behaviors (such as taking different positions during intercourse to reduce transmission risk) and treatment as prevention (which could reduce the «viral load» and make it less likely to transfer).
These include a new «at - risk» code in Oregon that allows young children to receive Medicaid - covered mental health services before they have a full - blown mental health disorder; Medicaid coverage in Oregon and Michigan for evidence - based parenting programs that can help parents learn parenting practices that promote a positive parent - child relationship and address challenging child behavior; and extensive training and support for pediatricians in Minnesota who want to conduct maternal depression screening during well - child visits and respond appropriately when the screen indicates that the mother needs further evaluation and support.
Stroud concludes, «These alterations in stress hormones, stress response, and DNA may explain links between moms» smoking during pregnancy and the risk for their children to have behavior problems and nicotine addiction in later life.
The change in party preference may be attributed to a psychological behavior, where voters may be more averse to risk during poor weather conditions.
A survey of 161 military personnel who were stationed in Iraq and evaluated for a possible traumatic brain injury — also known as TBI — showed that the risk for suicidal thoughts or behaviors increased not only in the short term, as measured during the past 12 months, but during the individual's lifetime.
While it's relatively normal to experience occasional strange behavior during sleep, you should see your doctor if the problem causes injury or the risk of injury or begins to affect your daytime life.
Experts who deal with people with bipolar disorder tell incredible tales of risk - taking during the manic phase, from inappropriate sexual behavior to stealing cars.
MONDAY, Nov. 23, 2015 (HealthDay News)-- Moderate amounts of caffeine during pregnancy don't appear to be linked to a child's risk for lower IQ or behavior problems, a new study suggests.
Dietary intake is an important modifiable risk factor, and our work highlights the importance of promoting a healthy diet before pregnancy and acknowledges that behavior change strategies might be necessary during pregnancy to improve perinatal outcomes and the longer - term health of the child»
The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Youth Risk Behavior Survey also found steadily declining percentages of high - school students who reported fighting or carrying weapons on school property during the 1990s.
Children not helped to become less aggressive during school years are at significant risk for future life problems, including a higher likelihood of anti-social behavior and legal problems as adults.
During the first few months of school, pod leaders used attendance, behavior, and course performance data to identify our at - risk population.
The YRBS monitors risk behaviors that are often established during childhood and early adolescence and result in unintentional and intentional injuries.
During these times, they may be more at risk for engaging in unsafe behaviors because they may be bored, unsupervised, and looking for things to do.
The new approach sought to reduce crash losses by focusing not only on driver behavior and crash prevention but also on reducing injury risk during crashes and mitigating the consequences after crashes by, for example, decreasing the likelihood of fuel leaks that could lead to postcrash fires.
Pets who experience anxiety during fireworks not only suffer from the mental effects of anxiety but also are at risk of destructive behavior and even injuring themselves.
«The primary and most important time for puppy socialization is the first three months of life... For this reason, the AVSAB believes that it should be the standard of care for puppies to receive such socialization before they are fully vaccinated... While puppies» immune systems are still developing during these early months... appropriate care makes the risk of infection relatively small compared to the chance of death from a behavior problem.»
Studies have shown that incomplete or improper socialization during the first 16 weeks can increase the risk of serious behavior problems later in life.
This is normal behavior for her during a storm, but I'm concerned about the risks caused by the increased blood flow.
AVSAB also says, «While puppies» immune systems are still developing during these early months, the combination of maternal immunity, primary vaccination, and appropriate care makes the risk of infection relatively small compared to the chance of death from a behavior problem».
In fact, it is crucial that your pup get healthy socialization during the first few months of life, which will greatly reduce the risk of fear aggression and other behavior problems.
However, sexual minorities have a higher risk for harmful health behaviors during their transition into adulthood.
In summary, the current study suggests that maternal problems in reciprocal social behavior assessed during their pregnancy might be a risk factor for infantile aggression at 18 months of age.
Objective To examine the long - term effects of an intervention combining teacher training, parent education, and social competence training for children during the elementary grades on adolescent health - risk behaviors at age 18 years.
In addition, we performed a supplemental analysis to rule out the possibility that paternal problems in reciprocal social behavior, which were assessed during mid-pregnancy, simultaneously with maternal problems in reciprocal social behavior, increased the risk for infantile aggression at 18 months of age.
Preventing Adolescent Health - Risk Behaviors by Strengthening Protection During Childhood.
Some observers have argued that female offenders can, in theory, be either adolescent - limited or life - course - persistent and that the relative scarcity of early - onset aggression in females indicates that they are generally less likely to follow the latter pathway.56 Others, however, have argued that the relative prevalence of adolescent - onset aggression in girls (compared with childhood - onset) indicates that persistent delinquency simply manifests at a later age in girls than it does in boys.57 In Persephanie Silverthorn and Paul Frick's model, girls and boys are influenced by similar risk factors during childhood, but the onset of delinquent behavior in girls is delayed by the more stringent social controls imposed on them before adolescence.
Paternal involvement during pregnancy has been shown to reduce negative maternal health behaviors, risk of preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, and low birth weight.
An in - person and telephone - based counseling program for pregnant African - American women with the goal of reducing behavior - related risk factors during pregnancy and in the postpartum period.
A body of research has emerged during the past three decades focusing on how students engage in the schooling process and the broader positive developmental outcomes associated with high levels of engagement and lower involvement in high - risk behaviors.
OBJECTIVES: To examine the prenatal and postnatal mechanisms by which maternal adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) predict the early development of their offspring, specifically via biological (maternal health risk in pregnancy, infant health risk at birth) and psychosocial risk (maternal stress during and after pregnancy, as well as hostile behavior in early infancy).
It may be possible to develop improved interventions for individuals who are at high risk for suicide by identifying combinations of risk factors that are associated with the onset of suicidal behavior.2 Prospective epidemiological research can facilitate the identification of such patterns by assessing a wide range of childhood adversities, interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence, and suicidal behavior during late adolescence and adulthood.
A dual coercion model of family processes associated with the development of antisocial and depressive behavior during adolescence was assessed, using an at - risk sample of families and children.
Certain combinations of maladaptive parental behaviors, such as affectionless and overprotective parenting, have been reported to be associated with risk for suicide.19 - 21 Research has indicated that suicidal behavior tends to be multidetermined2 and that individuals who are exposed to a series of adversities during childhood and adolescence are at a particularly elevated risk for suicide.19, 22
Although this is the first prospective longitudinal study to investigate this mediational hypothesis in a systematic manner, our findings are consistent with previous findings indicating that disruption of interpersonal relationships is a predominant risk factor for suicide10, 13,49 and that interpersonal conflict or separation during adulthood partially mediated an association between neglectful overprotective parenting and subsequent suicide attempts.23 The present findings are also consistent with research indicating that stressful life events mediated the association between childhood adversities and suicidal behavior during adolescence or early adulthood, 8 that suicide is multidetermined, 2 and that youths who experience numerous adversities during childhood and adolescence are at a particularly elevated risk for suicide.18, 22,49
We have previously reported the immediate effects of this psychosocial family - based intervention on independently observed aspects of the caregiving environment and child social competence during unfamiliar peer entry, including approach and regulatory behaviors.30 Thus, we have demonstrated the efficacy of the intervention in altering the targeted risk factors.
-- Adolescents born to women who received nurse visits during pregnancy and postnatally and who were unmarried and from households of low socioeconomic status (risk factors for antisocial behavior), in contrast with those in the comparison groups, reported fewer instances (incidence) of running away (0.24 vs 0.60; P =.003), fewer arrests (0.20 vs 0.45; P =.03), fewer convictions and violations of probation (0.09 vs 0.47; P <.001), fewer lifetime sex partners (0.92 vs 2.48; P =.003), fewer cigarettes smoked per day (1.50 vs 2.50; P =.10), and fewer days having consumed alcohol in the last 6 months (1.09 vs 2.49; P =.03).
Conversely, a high level of maladaptive parental behavior during childhood and adolescence was associated with risk for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after parental psychiatric disorders were controlled (OR, 2.91; 95 % CI, 1.36 - 9.37).
Logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the mediation hypotheses, using an established 3 - step procedure.48 First, we investigated whether there was a significant bivariate association between a high level of maladaptive parenting (operationally defined as ≥ 3 maladaptive parenting behaviors) or abuse during childhood or early adolescence (by a mean age of 14 years) and risk for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood (reported at a mean age of 22 years) and whether the magnitude of this association was reduced when interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence (reported at a mean age of 16 years) were controlled statistically.
First, the few studies that have followed participants beyond the immediate intervention period (6 months or less) have noted a decay of intervention effect on behavior over time, 5,6 prompting members of the National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel: Intervention to Prevent HIV Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisitionbehavior over time, 5,6 prompting members of the National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel: Intervention to Prevent HIV Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisition of Risk Behavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisitionBehavior to identify sustainability of program effectiveness as 1 of the most important questions that professionals who are concerned with risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisition of risk prevention face.7 A challenge for behavioral change interventions in general, this issue is particularly vexing for interventions that target decreased involvement in sex and substance use with advancing age during adolescence.8, 9 Second, multiple behaviors (sex without a condom, sex with multiple partners, substance use before sex, etc) directly and indirectly place individuals at risk for acquisition of risk for acquisition of HIV.
The assessment highlights the role of the federal Maternal, Infant and Early Childhood (MIECHV) program in «reaching at - risk parents (often single, teen moms) during a critical time for behavior change.»
Beyond this, there are also specific couples programs to help couples remain happily partnered, family programs to prevent teen violence in high - risk neighborhoods, and parent programs to improve parenting during the pre-school years and prevent oppositional and aggressive behaviors (see Pinsof and Hambright's chapter, as well as Tolan's chapter, in Liddle et al, 2002)
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