Sentences with phrase «sst show»

Most of the proxies with high correlation to sst show a warmer MWP and LIA.

The global SST show mostly similar trends to those of the land - surface air temperature until 1976, but the trend since 1976 is markedly less (Table 2.1).

More importantly in the context of your comment, the maximum positive meridional overturning streamfunction anomalies are found to be almost precisely in phase with the maximum SSTs over the entire North Atlantic basin, including the tropical Atlantic and Carribean (see Figure 3 in the paper; SSTs shown on the left side panel, associated meridional overturning streamfunction anomalies shown on the right side panel).

And it is known that the southern polar regions «see - saws» with the northern — so when the north polar is on the up cycle — the south polar in on a downer (Bob Tisdale's graph of the southern ocean SSTs shows this clearly for the «global warming» period of 1980 - 2005 — and the Peninsula Region just catches a flow - in from warmer seas to the north).

Over the instrumental period (since the 1850s), North Atlantic SSTs show a 65 to 75 year variation (0.4 °C range), with a warm phase during 1930 to 1960 and cool phases during 1905 to 1925 and 1970 to 1990 (Schlesinger and Ramankutty, 1994), and this feature has been termed the AMO (Kerr, 2000), as shown in Figure 3.33.

The SST showed a significant negative trend (slope = − 0.0002, p < 0.001), though the r2 was low (r2 = 0.014).

While global mean temperature and tropical Atlantic SSTs show pronounced and statistically significant warming trends (green curves), the U.S. landfalling hurricane record (orange curve) shows no significant increase or decrease.

The short term proportionality between temp and rate of change of SST shows 1 degree deviation from equilibrium conditions causes 8 ppm / year of CO2 out - gassing from the oceans.

Not exact matches

But the new study, he says, is the first to show the «switchboard» role played by Sst interneurons in the cortex.

Globally, estimates of the potential destructiveness of hurricanes show a significant upward trend since the mid-1970s, with a trend towards longer lifetimes and greater storm intensity, and such trends are strongly correlated with tropical SST.

http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00148.1 Global satellite observations show the sea surface temperature (SST) increasing since the 1970s in all ocean basins, while the net air — sea heat flux Q decreases.

However, comparison of the global, annual mean time series of near - surface temperature (approximately 0 to 5 m depth) from this analysis and the corresponding SST series based on a subset of the International Comprehensive Ocean - Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) database (approximately 134 million SST observations; Smith and Reynolds, 2003 and additional data) shows a high correlation (r = 0.96) for the period 1955 to 2005.

Other major African rivers, including the Blue and White Nile, Congo and inflow into Lake Malawi show high variability, consistent with interannual variability of SSTs in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Avid car guy with Custom 1971 AMC Javelin SST does car shows and open to share God's love, joy, and peace.

«SST is in good standing with the TEA and our students» achievements show that we have a history of providing high - quality STEM education to primarily economically disadvantaged children,» Nalcaci said.

At that time the SST Band was using sequencers for the live show.

He soon began to contribute artwork to album covers, flyers and t - shirts, for the band and its label, SST Records, and exhibited his work in group shows in galleries in the 1980s.

In particular, data gathered by ships recruited by Japan and the Netherlands (not shown) are biased in a way that suggests that these nations were still using uninsulated buckets to obtain SST measurements as late as the 1960s.

the real action is for a warming, proving and complementing the shown above sst graphs quite well.

If one examines our model's control simulations for the 1982 - 2006 period, which show a trend towards increasing hurricane activity over this period, and correlates this activity with SST in the Main Development Region, and then tries to use this correlation to predict the 21st century behavior of the model, it clearly doesn't work.

The most revealing item is Gavin's «Colocated Anomalies» graph showing the relationship between corrected SST (HadSST2 in red) and marine air temperatures (NMAT in green).

Strikingly, both curves show the post-1945 «dip», with the main difference residing in the deeper decline of the SST curve, and its more sudden drop.

Figure 2 shows an apparent correlation between a «power dissipation index» (PDI) and North Atlantic SST.

Mike's work, like that of previous award winners, is diverse, and includes pioneering and highly cited work in time series analysis (an elegant use of Thomson's multitaper spectral analysis approach to detect spatiotemporal oscillations in the climate record and methods for smoothing temporal data), decadal climate variability (the term «Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation» or «AMO» was coined by Mike in an interview with Science's Richard Kerr about a paper he had published with Tom Delworth of GFDL showing evidence in both climate model simulations and observational data for a 50 - 70 year oscillation in the climate system; significantly Mike also published work with Kerry Emanuel in 2006 showing that the AMO concept has been overstated as regards its role in 20th century tropical Atlantic SST changes, a finding recently reaffirmed by a study published in Nature), in showing how changes in radiative forcing from volcanoes can affect ENSO, in examining the role of solar variations in explaining the pattern of the Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age, the relationship between the climate changes of past centuries and phenomena such as Atlantic tropical cyclones and global sea level, and even a bit of work in atmospheric chemistry (an analysis of beryllium - 7 measurements).

One odd feature of the HadSST2 collation was that the temperature impact of the 1883 Krakatoa eruption — which is very clear in the land measurements — didn't really show up in the SST.

Scenarios for future global warming show tropical SST rising by a few degrees, not just tenths of a degree (see e.g. results from the Hadley Centre model and the implications for hurricanes shown in Fig. 1 above).

So if there really was minimal tropical cooling, then there would need to be an alternative explanation of why those SST proxy time series show such systematic patterns.

The caption says that the SST rose by.25 degrees between 1975 and 2006, but no data are provided, and the data showing a larger increase at station «S» was stripped out of the original figure.

Furthermore, the fact is (as shown in Figure 1) that hurricane intensity has increased in recent decades as SST has risen (at least in the North Atlantic for which trends are most reliable) and this prediction is based on fairly fundamental and robust thermodynamic arguments explored by Emanuel and others for decades now.

The time - series of an E-W SST difference, defined analogously with our DSLP index (difference of the average (80E - 160E, 5 S - 5N) and (160W - 80W, 5S - 5N)-RRB-, shows the different evolution in the two products:

So the evolution of the tropical Pacific SST gradient across the various GFDL - CM 2.1 ensemble - members is not inconsistent with a tendency towards an SST «La Nina» - like state as shown in the Kaplan / HadISST products.

These results provide quantitative assessment of how mixing varies on timescales longer than a few weeks, clearly showing its controlling influence on seasonal cooling of SST in a critical oceanic regime.

There is more to the increased thermodynamic potential of tropical storms than SST (as Kerry Emanuel, Greg Holland and others have very clearly shown), an example of that is the multi-model projections of MPI response (which shows a big swath of Maximum Potential Intensity (MPI) decrease in the Atlantic, even though the entire tropics are warming).

For me, Mauritsen and Stevens» paper show that the Iris should be taken seriously, even if it does not happen in the original form suggested by Lindzen et al (2002) and more as a convective aggregation with increasing SST.

I would really like to see the figures showing tropospheric temperatures, and also the figure that shows SST by latitude over time.

The raw SST data show much larger trends that turned out to be spurious due to changes in measuring techniques.

Over the period 1880 - 2005 the Kaplan SST product and HadISST both show an increase in E-W SST gradient (more «La Nina» - like state), while NOAA - ERSST shows a moderate weakening of the E-W SST gradient (more «El Nino» - like state).

Observations in the tropical Atlantic ocean (11) show that the clear sky downwelling infrared flux incident on the surface (Fa ---RRB- also increases faster than the surface emission with increasing SST.

I had updated it with modern SST measurements, and in our abstract we pointed out that it had been misused by contrarians who had removed some of the data, replotted it, and mislabeled it to falsely claim that it was a global temperature record showing a cooling trend.

Met stations clearly record a cooling over land associated with Krakatoa of the same magnitude as we predict — however the SST data do not show this.

Fig 2A shows that there are (small) positive SST anomalies during these ISOs and (clear) water vapour positive anomalies, at least at the peak of the warming phase of ISOs.

In that paper, Kerry and Mike show the combination of global SSTs and regional aerosol forcing are a good predictor of Atlantic tropical SSTs and thereby Atlantic TC counts, and that there is very little Atlantic tropical SST variation left for a multi-decadal cycle to explain.

Additionally, the SST maps for 2008 show an abnormally LOW heat range in the tropics compared to all previous years and in particular compared to 2007 which was much cooler than previous years.

If, as 2008 SST / SHA maps are showing, major ports around the Atlantic Basin are stemming their wastewater emissions, then surface waters will retain less diurnal heat.

I don't think AMO has ever definitively been shown to be anything other than SST response to surface warming.

As shown in Figure 29, the trend of the North Atlantic SST anomalies between 20N - 60N is 70 % higher than the North Pacific SST anomalies trend.

Also shown are scaled (0.25) SPCZ Extension SST anomalies.

The SST anomaly map for the week ending 29 March shows warm anomalies extending across nearly all of the equatorial Pacific Ocean...

As shown in Figure 31, the SST anomaly variations of the Gulf Stream Extension and the Kuroshio - Oyashio Extension are very similar.

As for the iris and Bart — I show the latest data from CERES that shows that higher sst results in higher losses of IR to space and vice versa.