Sentences with phrase «sex differences in risk»

Sex differences in risk factors for incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: the MONICA Augsburg cohort study

Not exact matches

Says LeRoy Jolley, trainer of 1980 Kentucky Derby - winning filly Genuine Risk, «The difference between the two sexes as far as horse racing goes is that a filly only has to win one major stakes race in her life [to demonstrate exceptional breeding potential], whereas a colt, to be valuable as a stallion, has to be a top - rated performer almost every race of his life.
Using a United Kingdom database, they surveyed general practitioners about BSA affected by psoriasis and looked at data on 8,124 adults with psoriasis and 76,599 adults without psoriasis over the course of four years, and they adjusted the samples to account for any differences in age, sex, and body mass index and other diabetes risk factors.
A study by investigators at Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) published this week in PLOS ONE identifies four factors that may account for sex differences in statin therapy among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), pointing to interventions and additional research that will be needed to help overcome this sex disparity and reduce cardiovascular risk for women.
«It's important for us to understand differences in disease risk, symptoms, and responses to treatments between sexes,» says senior author Carey N. Lumeng, M.D., Ph.D, associate professor in pediatrics and physiology at the Medical School and a pediatric pulmonologist at U-M's C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
However, Rubin and his colleagues knew that sex hormones could not account for the differences in brain tumor risk.
From risk taking to competitiveness, we need to take an axe to powerful myths about sex differences, argues Cordelia Fine in her book Testosterone Rex
Furthermore, sex - specific differences in gene polymorphism are suggested by one study showing that diabetic women carrying ACE D allele have a higher risk for development of diabetic nephropathy, which was not seen in diabetic men (Table 2)(331).
Most of these identified genes, conveying sex differences in diabetes risk, increased in one sex without showing any effect in the other.
Sex differences in the excess risk of cardiovascular diseases associated with type 2 diabetes: potential explanations and clinical implications
Sex difference in cardiometabolic risk profile and adiponectin expression in subjects with visceral fat obesity
There are consistent sex differences in health behavior, nutrition, and physical activity, closely associated with risk of T2DM.
Further aspects, which could partly explain higher cardiovascular risk for women with T2DM compared with diabetic men, were described in a cross-sectional study, which documented in vitro sex differences in fibrin structure function (288).
Alexandra Kautzky - Willer, Jürgen Harreiter, Giovanni Pacini; Sex and Gender Differences in Risk, Pathophysiology and Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Endocrine Reviews, Volume 37, Issue 3, 1 June 2016, Pages 278 — 316, https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2015-1137
Sex differences in body composition and fat deposition clearly contribute to sex - dimorphic diabetes risk (1Sex differences in body composition and fat deposition clearly contribute to sex - dimorphic diabetes risk (1sex - dimorphic diabetes risk (16).
A global study showed that there were sex differences among various risk factors for MI; besides diabetes, also hypertension, low physical activity, and high alcohol intake were stronger predictors for MI in women rather than in men (270).
As demonstrated by a recent metaanalysis of prospective cohort studies even obese men and women with normal cardiometabolic clustering had a 4-fold higher relative risk of developing T2DM, although this risk was only half of that of metabolically unhealthy obese patients regardless of sex differences in the progression toward T2DM (40).
Women and men have similar amounts of liver and intra-abdominal fat, despite more subcutaneous fat in women: implications for sex differences in markers of cardiovascular risk
Age and sex differences in the clustering of metabolic syndrome factors: association with mortality risk
Sex - specific differences in the ANKK1 (rs1800497) polymorphism of dopamine receptor D2 in humans were reported with increased risk for T2DM in women, which could not be found in men (193).
In a cross-sectional study, patients with T2DM featured sex - specific differences in risk factors for peripheral arterial disease (316In a cross-sectional study, patients with T2DM featured sex - specific differences in risk factors for peripheral arterial disease (316in risk factors for peripheral arterial disease (316).
Sex differences were found in several studies with controversial results, regarding the risk of T2DM for subjects born with low birth weight (LBW) or high birth weight.
On the basis of a metaanalysis of cohort studies with subgroup analysis by sex, both active and passive smoking is related to higher risk of developing T2DM in both men and women without known prominent sex differences (134).
Sex differences in fat storage, fat metabolism, and the health risks from obesity: possible evolutionary origins.
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a sweeping assumption that the different life expectancies of male and female insured persons, the difference in their propensity to take risks when driving and the difference in their inclination to utilise medical services — which merely come to light statistically — are essentially due to their sex.
Advocate General Juliane Kokott has said in an opinion provided to the Court that statistics showing different risks for the two sexes can not justify different treatment of men and women because they do not demonstrate fundamental differences between the sexes.
These differences in risk stem from one's physical condition, occupation, sex, and other factors — we'll get into these more a bit later.
Moffitt et al. (2001) extensively investigated potential sex - differences in the prevalence of risk factors and the impact of family risk factors on delinquency and concluded that, in general, boys seem to be more exposed to risk factors of delinquency, rather than that they are more vulnerable for risk factors of delinquency compared to girls.
The objectives of the present study were (a) to investigate whether clique isolation from age 11 to 13 years is a social risk factor for subsequent depressive symptoms in early adolescence; (b) to test the potential role of loneliness and perceived social acceptance as cognitive and emotional constructs underlying the link between clique isolation and depressive symptoms; and (c) to explore possible sex differences in the association between clique isolation and depressive symptoms.
Sex and Age Differences in Psychiatric Disorders among Children and Adolescents: High - Risk Students Study.
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