Sentences with phrase «similar warm ocean»

Not exact matches

The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is an oscillation of warm water across the equator, similar to El Niño in the Pacific.
Similar frozen methane hydrates occur throughout the same arctic region as they did in the past, and warming of the ocean and release of this methane is of key concern as methane is 20x the impact of CO2 as a greenhouse gas.
But a previous round in the 1980s - before global warming was an issue - attracted similar sums, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management.
The other possibility they listed is that the glacier's ice shelf portion was being melted from below by a warm ocean, similar to what is happening to ice shelves today.
Year - round ice - free conditions across the surface of the Arctic Ocean could explain why Earth was substantially warmer during the Pliocene Epoch than it is today, despite similar concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
With mountain ranges and ocean basins similar to Earth's, the temperature was 12 degrees warmer than with Venus's topography.
Year - round ice - free conditions across the surface of the Arctic Ocean could explain why Earth was substantially warmer during the Pliocene Epoch than it is today, despite similar concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, according to new research carried out at the University of Colorado Boulder.
If these glaciers retreat at a similar rate to what they did in the past decade, 30 of them would disconnect from warm ocean waters by the end of the century with that kind of travel distance, it says.
Because the vast plateau at such altitudes absorbs a huge amount of solar radiation, the atmospheric layer above it in summer is much warmer than air at similar elevations over lower land or the oceans.
I seem also to remember a comment by Bindschadler stating that while GIS glaciers could retreat inland from warming oceans, there could be no similar escape for Antatctica.
William M. Gray wrote... I judge our present global ocean circulation to be similar to that of the period of the early 1940s when the globe had shown great warming since 1910, and there was concern as to whether this 1910 - 1940 global warming would continue.
In the paper Gray makes many extravagant claims about how supposed changes in the THC accounted for various 20th century climate changes («I judge our present global ocean circulation conditions to be similar to that of the period of the early 1940s when the globe had shown great warming since 1910, and there was concern as to whether this 1910 - 1940 global warming would continue.
My favourite beaches by far are Long Beach and Ong Lang Beach — both very similar in that the ocean is calm here, resembling a warm swimming pool which is my kind of beach.
I seem also to remember a comment by Bindschadler stating that while GIS glaciers could retreat inland from warming oceans, there could be no similar escape for Antatctica.
The 10 Earth System Models used here project similar trends in ocean warming, acidification, deoxygenation and reduced primary productivity for each of the IPCC's representative concentration parthways (RCP) over the 21st century.
Also... Not discussed in the article... As polar ice becomes greatly reduced, oceans will likely warm much more rapidly (similar to what happens when ice in a glass of water becomes minimal).
Here is similar reporting by an eyewitness, (from 1922) The Arctic ocean is warming up, icebergs are growing scarcer and in some places the seals are finding the water too hot, according to a report to the Commerce Department yesterday from Consulafft, at Bergen, Norway.
The results for change scaled by global mean warming are rather similar across the four scenarios, an exception being a relatively large increase over the equatorial ocean for the commitment case.
That suggests the oceans have been warming at a similar rate since the start of the 20th century or before.
Climate models based on increases in man - made greenhouse gases predict an increase in ocean warming that is similar to the new model's estimate.
Satellite temperature measurements show similar warming; most glaciers are shrinking; lakes and rivers are freezing later and thawing sooner; oceans are expanding; plant and animal communities are mostly moving poleward.
A similar cooling trend was reported in the 1993 paper, «Absence of Evidence for Greenhouse Warming over the Arctic Ocean in the Past 40 years».
Conversely, during low solar activity during the Little Ice Age, transport of warm water was reduced by 10 % and Arctic sea ice increased.17 Although it is not a situation I would ever hope for, if history repeats itself, then natural climate dynamics of the past suggest, the current drop in the sun's output will produce a similar cooler climate, and it will likely be detected first as a slow down in the poleward transport of ocean heat.22 Should we prepare for this possibility?
Since the extra heat, mainly in the the oceans is the equivalent of warming the atmophere by 42 °C, if this heat had been extracted from the atmosphere to warm the oceans we would have seen a drop in Air temperatures of a similar scale: ≈ 40 °C or so of atmospheric cooling.
Land stations in shelter against ocean air show that the warming 1930 - 60 was rather similar to the warming 1990 - 2010.
Similar processes in the tropical South Atlantic also contribute to the warming of the North Atlantic, since ocean currents carry the warmer - than - normal surface waters from the South Atlantic to the North Atlantic.
The new results indicate that the similar and seemingly unstoppable melting of huge swaths of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) today by relatively warm ocean waters has precedent in an earlier era, members of the research team and other scientists said.
Does he think that if the sun was responsible for late 20th century warming then the planet would have been the same temperature when the sun was previously at similar levels, regardless of the state of the ocean heat sink?
This indicates that the observed warming can not be an artifact of the adjustment process as the unadjusted GHCN version shows similar amounts of warming and the adjustments applied to raw ocean data decrease the amount of indicated warming.
Because the incoming and the outgoing flows, warm and cold respectively, lie side ‐ by ‐ side between Greenland and Scandinavia, an asymmetry is induced in the distribution of ice - cover on the Arctic Ocean; this is generally dense to the west of Fram Strait while, to the east of Spitzbergen, much of the Barents Sea — at similar latitudes — remains ice ‐ free even in winter due the eastward flow of warm Atlantic water.
The point to be made regarding that paper is similar to the one I made above: there is evidence that internal variability (to the extent it can be equated with the AMO) has affected the rate at which anthropogenic forcing has warmed the surface, but most of the warming must have been forced, with the observed positive ocean heat uptake data excluding more than a very minor role for internal variability in the warming itself with very high confidence.
Other papers imply a similar thing, i.e. CO2 increases in the atmosphere can be explained largely by the warming ocean.
HS12 assume that deep ocean temperature change was similar to global mean surface temperature change for Cenozoic climates warmer than today, but this relationship does not hold true for colder climates.
Roy Spencer made a similar argument a few years back (that warming of the ocean was causing a very large increase in CO2).
A new scientific paper tracks these changes and suggests that warm ocean conditions similar to what we see off Southern California today fueled that 2,000 - year stretch of droughts.
June was warmer than average more widely over the Arctic Ocean (Figure 4b); the month saw a weather pattern similar to the Arctic Dipole, in which higher than average pressure over the American side of the Arctic drives warm air advection from the Pacific (Figure 4c).
Ice volume is building and after this typical period, similar to the Medieval Warm Period or Roman Warm Period, the ice will advance and cool the earth, land and ocean and the earth will go into the next cool period, similar to the little ice age.
perseus @ 2 - the pre-1975 ocean data in this paper look similar to the surface data, in that they did not warm much during mid-century, likely due to aerosol cooling offsetting greenhouse gas warming.
In contrast, a coupled atmosphere - ocean experiment with an atmospheric CO2 concentration of 400 ppm produced warming relative to pre-industrial times of 3 °C to 5 °C in the northern North Atlantic, and 1 °C to 3 °C in the tropics (Haywood et al., 2005), generally similar to the response to higher CO2 discussed in Chapter 10.
It can't except by heating the surface, leading to increased convection, leading to a warming of the atmosphere, leading to an expansion of the atmosphere, similar to the expansion of the oceans.
In a new study published in the latest issue of the journal Science, Geerat Vermeij of UC Davis and Peter Roopnarine of the California Academy of Sciences write that climate change is creating conditions in the Arctic similar to those found during the warm mid-Pliocene epoch, about 3.5 million years ago, when a number of favorable factors helped many North Pacific mollusk species invade the warming Arctic Ocean and, eventually, the North Atlantic.
The warming patterns of the Pacific and Indian Oceans are similar which suggests that the same phenomena is causing the changes to occur in both oOceans are similar which suggests that the same phenomena is causing the changes to occur in both oceansoceans.
All this nonsense about skin layers and IR not being able to warm water is frankly more of the nonsense speculation similar to the «I can't imagine how the heat gets to the deep ocean» theorizing.
The model simulations including this additional feedback still showed a similar percentage increase of hurricane intensity under warm climate conditions as the original model without ocean coupling.
The models heavily relied upon by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) had not projected this multidecadal stasis in «global warming»; nor (until trained ex post facto) the fall in TS from 1940 - 1975; nor 50 years» cooling in Antarctica (Doran et al., 2002) and the Arctic (Soon, 2005); nor the absence of ocean warming since 2003 (Lyman et al., 2006; Gouretski & Koltermann, 2007); nor the onset, duration, or intensity of the Madden - Julian intraseasonal oscillation, the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in the tropical stratosphere, El Nino / La Nina oscillations, the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, or the Pacific Decadal Oscillation that has recently transited from its warming to its cooling phase (oceanic oscillations which, on their own, may account for all of the observed warmings and coolings over the past half - century: Tsoniset al., 2007); nor the magnitude nor duration of multi-century events such as the Mediaeval Warm Period or the Little Ice Age; nor the cessation since 2000 of the previously - observed growth in atmospheric methane concentration (IPCC, 2007); nor the active 2004 hurricane season; nor the inactive subsequent seasons; nor the UK flooding of 2007 (the Met Office had forecast a summer of prolonged droughts only six weeks previously); nor the solar Grand Maximum of the past 70 years, during which the Sun was more active, for longer, than at almost any similar period in the past 11,400 years (Hathaway, 2004; Solankiet al., 2005); nor the consequent surface «global warming» on Mars, Jupiter, Neptune's largest moon, and even distant Pluto; nor the eerily - continuing 2006 solar minimum; nor the consequent, precipitate decline of ~ 0.8 °C in TS from January 2007 to May 2008 that has canceled out almost all of the observed warming of the 20th century.
CO2 then accumulated to four times today's levels, creating long - lived warming and inducing feedbacks similar to those discussed in previous chapters: expanding deserts and stratifying oceans which reduced CO2 uptake further.
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