Not exact matches
The team's design uses
solar energy (captured with photovoltaic panels) to power an electrochemical reactor that converts water and human waste into fertilizer and
hydrogen.
Maybe algae will scale up from a few thousand gallons a month to billions of gallons a day, or
solar energy can be converted to
hydrogen, which will then power the planet's 600 million vehicles via fuel cells; but the market has no way to price the possibility than essential resources will enter permanent depletion declines and that no cheap, scalable substitute exists.
Our petro - industrial civilization produces and consumes a seemingly diverse suite of
energies: oil, coal, ethanol, hydroelectricity, gasoline, geothermal heat,
hydrogen,
solar power, propane, uranium, wind, wood, dung.
Kesterites acting as photocatalysts might be able to split water into
hydrogen and oxygen using sunlight, and to store
solar energy in the form of chemical
energy,» explains Schorr.
From this vast collection of genes, Venter hopes to build microbes that can produce
hydrogen gas or be an efficient source of
solar energy.
Nocera had been working on a «bionic leaf» in which
solar panels provide the
energy to split water into
hydrogen and oxygen gases.
The Department's R&D initiatives involving applied — as opposed to basic — renewable
energy research are supervised by the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), which covers biomass, geothermal, hydrogen, ocean, solar, and
energy research are supervised by the Office of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), which covers biomass, geothermal, hydrogen, ocean, solar, and
Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy (EERE), which covers biomass, geothermal, hydrogen, ocean, solar, and
Energy (EERE), which covers biomass, geothermal,
hydrogen, ocean,
solar, and wind.
So far in 2006, the Office of Science has released announcements for basic research in
hydrogen fuel and
solar energy utilization.
Clean renewable
energy can be produced by photocatalytically splitting water into
hydrogen and oxygen with
solar energy.
Researchers are proposing a new «hydricity» concept aimed at creating a sustainable economy by not only generating electricity with
solar energy but also producing and storing
hydrogen from superheated water for round - the - clock power production.
«In the round - the - clock process we produce
hydrogen and electricity during daylight, store
hydrogen and oxygen, and then when
solar energy is not available we use
hydrogen to produce electricity using a turbine - based
hydrogen - power cycle,» Tawarmalani said.
Hydrogen is a very good carrier for renewable
energy because it is abundant, generates zero emissions, and is much easier to store than other
energy sources, like
solar or wind
energy.
It leads the nation in patent applications because of the high concentration of high - tech research institutes, including the Center for
Solar Energy and
Hydrogen Research (ZSW).
During photosynthesis plants use
solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into
hydrogen - storing carbohydrates and oxygen.
This makes possible the conversion of
solar energy into chemical
energy that is stored as
hydrogen gas formed inside the BPEC cell.
Using sunlight to create fuels (such as
hydrogen on the other electrode in this
solar cell) with inexpensively prepared electrodes may provide a solution to the intermittency drawback of
solar energy.
«You have bugs that eat
hydrogen as their only food source, and the
hydrogen came from
solar energy water splitting.
Using excess
energy from renewable
energy resources such as
solar and wind to split water into oxygen and
hydrogen — a process called electrolysis — could be the best solution for creating large supplies of sustainable
hydrogen fuel.
Rice University scientists have created an efficient, simple - to - manufacture oxygen - evolution catalyst that pairs well with semiconductors for
solar water splitting, the conversion of
solar energy to chemical
energy in the form of
hydrogen and oxygen.
«But anyway, we demonstrate the feasibility of such future - oriented chemical robust photoelectrocatalytic systems that have the potential to convert
solar energy to
hydrogen, i.e to chemical
energy for storage.
If this voltage is generated by sunlight in a
solar cell, then you could store
solar energy by generating
hydrogen gas.This is because
hydrogen is a versatile medium of storing and using «chemical
energy.»
MacDonnell also has worked on developing new photocatalysts for
hydrogen generation, with the goal of creating an artificial photosynthetic system which uses
solar energy to split water molecules into
hydrogen and oxygen.
This causes
hydrogen to be generated that stores
solar energy in chemical form.
Another supposed benefit of
hydrogen — storing surplus
solar energy — didn't pan out in our analysis either.
The two - way system could store
energy as
hydrogen to back up intermittent
solar or wind power installations and even the Solar Eagle, a dragonflylike unmanned aerial vehicle that is to fly multiyear miss
solar or wind power installations and even the
Solar Eagle, a dragonflylike unmanned aerial vehicle that is to fly multiyear miss
Solar Eagle, a dragonflylike unmanned aerial vehicle that is to fly multiyear missions.
Such initiatives include research focused on more efficient production of gaseous
hydrogen fuel by using
solar energy to break water down into its components of
hydrogen and oxygen.
An alternative device, called an electrolyzer, uses
solar - generated electricity to split water into clean
hydrogen and oxygen, but the technique is very
energy intensive and expensive.
Titanium - based semiconductors are particularly popular as catalysts for
solar water - splitting reactions to produce
hydrogen, a clean renewable -
energy source.
This process could form the basis of a practical
solar -
energy storage system, Nocera says, in which electric current from a
solar cell passes through water to the catalyst, breaking the water into oxygen and
hydrogen through electrolysis.
Should the market demands for
hydrogen fuel increase with the introduction of fuel cell electric vehicles, the U.S. will need to produce and store large amounts of cost - effective
hydrogen from domestic
energy sources, such as natural gas,
solar and wind, said Daniel Dedrick, Sandia
hydrogen program manager.
UCLA researchers have designed a device that can use
solar energy to inexpensively and efficiently create and store
energy, which could be used to power electronic devices, and to create
hydrogen fuel for eco-friendly cars.
The relative contribution of renewable
energy sources such as wind and
solar power, the role of the
hydrogen economy and whether fission power has a role to play are still fiercely debated.
Only if renewable
energy sources —
solar, wind and others — can be harnessed to provide the
energy to process
hydrogen fuel can the dream of a truly clean
hydrogen fuel be realized.
Building on its BP
Solar business — which BP expects to hit revenues of $ 1 billion in 2008 — BP Alternative Energy manages an investment program in solar, wind, hydrogen and combined cycle gas turbine power generation, which the company predicts could amount to $ 8 billion over the next 10 y
Solar business — which BP expects to hit revenues of $ 1 billion in 2008 — BP Alternative
Energy manages an investment program in
solar, wind, hydrogen and combined cycle gas turbine power generation, which the company predicts could amount to $ 8 billion over the next 10 y
solar, wind,
hydrogen and combined cycle gas turbine power generation, which the company predicts could amount to $ 8 billion over the next 10 years.
With the growth of wind and
solar energy and the increasing popularity of electric vehicles, many people in the U.S. may have forgotten about the promised «
hydrogen economy.»
In this case, a
solar panel slightly bigger than a playing card harnesses the sun's
energy to generate an electric current that splits water into oxygen and
hydrogen — a process known as electrolysis.
We meant to say «using
solar energy to split water to provide
hydrogen for fuel cells».
These results show the high potential of such hybrid systems for
hydrogen production using
solar energy.
That is important not only for the design of dye - sensitised
solar cells, but also in order to be able to develop systems of materials for photocatalytic generation of
hydrogen for storing
solar energy as
hydrogen fuel.»
Converting the
energy of the sun into electricity and
solar hydrogen can be achieved with a whole series of materials.
Their system, which is already ideal because of the costs, also appeared to be efficient as it was able to capture 22.4 percent of the
solar energy as
hydrogen.
SRNL can support TEA of any
hydrogen production system using
solar energy as the primary
energy source.
Future technologies that need R&D: high - efficiency photovoltaics (say, 50 % conversion)(as well as lowering the cost of PV),
energy storage systems for intermittent sources like
solar and wind (
hydrogen storage, other methods), advances in biofuel technology (for example,
hydrogen production from algae, cellulosic ethanol, etc..)
For example, hydrochloric acid (HCl) can be split into
hydrogen (H ₂) and chlorine (Cl ₂) to store
solar energy.
Some alternatives, such as
solar, wind, and
hydrogen power have potential as readily available, clean, renewable
energy sources, but many production, storage, and delivery issues need to be worked out.»
Among Freeman's specific recommendations are a «20 percent federal tax credit to electricity and natural gas utilities that gives highest priority to the efficient use of the
energy they supply,» and ban on new coal or nuclear plants and retirement of the existing plants within the next 30 years, government - funded demonstration plants for Big
Solar and
hydrogen, increasing federal fuel economy standards one mile - per - gallon a year over the next 24 years, tax credits for plug - in hybrids or flex - fuel vehicles, and an excess - profits tax on oil to fund the tax credits.
Nuclear is an established
energy alternative that generates no carbon dioxide, so there is interest at the federal level to further study nuclear
energy while also exploring new options such as
hydrogen,
solar, and other alternatives.
For decades, scientists have been working to harness the
energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions to form fuels such as
hydrogen, which provide a way to store
solar energy for future use.
Thermal
energy in the temperature range of 600 ° — 800 °C is necessary for high - temperature electrolysis process using solid oxide electrolytic cell (SOEC) and hybrid
solar thermochemical
hydrogen (STCH) production.
Both are aimed at production of
hydrogen and other fuels from
solar energy.