Heuzé, C., Heywood, K. J., Stevens, D. P. & Ridley, J. K.
Southern Ocean bottom water characteristics in CMIP5 models.
The oxygen isotopic composition and temperature of
Southern Ocean bottom waters during the last glacial maximum.
Not exact matches
Work done in the
southern hemisphere's summer, December through January 2012 - 13, included drilling holes in the ice to place a variety of instruments and using radar to map the underside of the ice shelf and the
bottom of the
ocean.
«Unraveling the drivers of large iceberg movement: Tabular icebergs can drift through the
Southern Ocean for eight years or more, and predominantly melt at the
bottom.»
Bathyal seafloor habitats in the North Pacific, North Atlantic, Arctic and
Southern Oceans could experience a reduction in
bottom - water oxygenation by 0.03 — 0.05 mL L — 1 by the year 2100 (Table 2; Figure 2), which represents a reduction in water column O2 levels by 0.7 % — 3.7 % (Table 3; Figure 3).
So the
Southern Ocean around Antarctica advects in Pacific water to replace what goes out the
bottom.
• The methanetrack.org website has shown significant increases in atmospheric methane concentrations over Antarctica this austral winter (which I believe are due to increases in methane emissions from the
Southern Ocean seafloor due to increases in the temperature of
bottom water temperatures), and if this trend continues, then the
Southern Hemisphere could be a significant source of additional atmospheric methane (this century).
Work done in the
southern hemisphere's summer, December through January 2012 - 13, included drilling holes in the ice to place a variety of instruments and using radar to map the underside of the ice shelf and the
bottom of the
ocean.
[9] Recent warming observations of Antarctic
Bottom Water in the Southern Ocean is of concern to ocean scientists because bottom water changes will effect currents, nutrients, and biota else
Bottom Water in the
Southern Ocean is of concern to ocean scientists because bottom water changes will effect currents, nutrients, and biota elsew
Ocean is of concern to
ocean scientists because bottom water changes will effect currents, nutrients, and biota elsew
ocean scientists because
bottom water changes will effect currents, nutrients, and biota else
bottom water changes will effect currents, nutrients, and biota elsewhere.
(01/02/2014) Resting near the
bottom of the foodchain, Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) underpin much of the
Southern Ocean's ecosystem.
These carry the North Atlantic's excess salt southward from the
bottom of the Atlantic, down into the
southern oceans, and some continues into the Pacific
Ocean.
Azaneu, M., Kerr, R., Mata, M. M. & Garcia, C. A. E. Trends in the deep
Southern Ocean (1958 — 2010): implications for Antarctic
Bottom Water properties and volume export.
The temperature signal in deep
ocean δ18O refers to the sea surface where cold dense water formed and sank to the ocean bottom, the principal location of deep water formation being the Southern O
ocean δ18O refers to the sea surface where cold dense water formed and sank to the
ocean bottom, the principal location of deep water formation being the Southern O
ocean bottom, the principal location of deep water formation being the
Southern OceanOcean.
The initial weakening is mainly driven by the anomalous surface heat flux in the subpolar North Atlantic, as suggested by previous studies, while the final slow strengthening could be attributed to the reduction of brine rejection in the
Southern Ocean and the subsequent weakening of Antarctic
Bottom Water.
For example, I'm using
ocean models to study how the Southern Ocean might melt the Antarctic Ice Sheet from the botto
ocean models to study how the
Southern Ocean might melt the Antarctic Ice Sheet from the botto
Ocean might melt the Antarctic Ice Sheet from the
bottom up.
Our climate model exposes amplifying feedbacks in the
Southern Ocean that slow Antarctic bottom water formation and increase ocean temperature near ice shelf grounding lines, while cooling the surface ocean and increasing sea ice cover and water column stabi
Ocean that slow Antarctic
bottom water formation and increase
ocean temperature near ice shelf grounding lines, while cooling the surface ocean and increasing sea ice cover and water column stabi
ocean temperature near ice shelf grounding lines, while cooling the surface
ocean and increasing sea ice cover and water column stabi
ocean and increasing sea ice cover and water column stability.
As a result, the fast and slow responses are nearly opposite to each other in spatial pattern, especially over the subpolar North Atlantic /
Southern Ocean regions of the deep - water / bottom - water formation, and in the interhemispheric SST gradient between the southern and northern sub
Southern Ocean regions of the deep - water /
bottom - water formation, and in the interhemispheric SST gradient between the
southern and northern sub
southern and northern subtropics.
The new
bottom water circulates south, mingles somewhat with Antarctic
bottom water around
southern Africa, and increasingly mixes back upward in the southwest Indian
Ocean.
Scientists looked at radiocarbon levels in the shells of microscopic animals which lived both near the surface and on / near the
bottom of the
Southern Ocean, and found large quantities of carbon locked away in «old deep water» around Antarctica.