Sentences with phrase «southern ocean convection»

Martin, T., Park, W. & Latif, M. Multi-centennial variability controlled by Southern Ocean convection in the Kiel Climate Model.

Not exact matches

The plume's more southern location, Toomey said, adds fuel to his group's findings, at three different sites along the globe encircling mid-ocean ridge (where 85 percent of Earth's volcanic activity occurs), that Earth's internal convection doesn't always adhere to modeling efforts and raises new questions about how ocean plates at Earth's surface — the lithosphere — interact with the hotter, more fluid asthenosphere that sits atop the mantle.

Southern Ocean deep convection as a driver of Antarctic warming events, Geophysical Research Letters, 43, p. 2192 - 2199.

Applying the same logic, any of the 20th Century History runs which exhibited similar abrupt shifts (Southern Ocean sea - ice, Tibetan plateau snow melt and N Atlantic convection) which were not observed in the real - world, should have also been excluded from the ensemble mean for Marvel et al to have any hope of credibly extending inferences to real - world observational data — even if we suspend disbelief with respect to other problems associated with data, methods and relevance.

Researchers observed a natural, regular, multidecadal oscillation between periods of Southern Ocean open - sea convection, which can act a release valve for the ocean's heat, and non-convective perOcean open - sea convection, which can act a release valve for the ocean's heat, and non-convective perocean's heat, and non-convective periods.

«The authors write that «the El Niño - Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a naturally occurring fluctuation,» whereby «on a timescale of two to seven years, the eastern equatorial Pacific climate varies between anomalously cold (La Niña) and warm (El Niño) conditions,» and that «these swings in temperature are accompanied by changes in the structure of the subsurface ocean, variability in the strength of the equatorial easterly trade winds, shifts in the position of atmospheric convection, and global teleconnection patterns associated with these changes that lead to variations in rainfall and weather patterns in many parts of the world,» which end up affecting «ecosystems, agriculture, freshwater supplies, hurricanes and other severe weather events worldwide.»»

Full - depth convection, from the ocean surface to the seafloor, was active through most of the Southern Oocean surface to the seafloor, was active through most of the Southern OceanOcean.

Applying the same logic, any of the 20th Century History runs which exhibited similar abrupt shifts (Southern Ocean sea - ice, Tibetan plateau snow melt and N Atlantic convection) which were not observed in the realworld, should have also been excluded from the ensemble mean for Marvel et al to have any hope of credibly extending inferences to realworld observational data — even if we suspend disbelief with respect to other problems associated with data, methods and relevance.

``... among the present generation of global climate models, deep convection is common in the Southern Ocean under pre-industrial conditions, but weakens and ceases under a climate change scenario owing to surface freshening.

[b] Cessation of deep convection in the open Southern Ocean under anthropogenic climate change [/ b]

The study: Cessation of deep convection in the open Southern Ocean under anthropogenic climate change doi: 10.1038 / nclimate2132

This statement is made in a paragraph discussing the deep ocean convection in the Southern Oocean convection in the Southern OceanOcean.