Koch, D., D. Jacob, I. Tegen, D. Rind, and M. Chin, 1999: Tropospheric sulfur simulation and sulfate direct radiative forcing in the Goddard Institute for Space
Studies general circulation model.
Hartke, G.J., and D. Rind, 1997: Improved surface and boundary layer models for the Goddard Institute for Space
Studies general circulation model.
Lo, 1997: Sensitivity of northern hemisphere air temperatures and snow expansion to North Pacific sea surface temperatures in the Goddard Institute for Space
Studies general circulation model.
Rind, D., J. Lerner, J. Jonas, and C. McLinden, 2007: The effects of resolution and model physics on tracer transports in the NASA Goddard Institute for Space
Studies general circulation models.
Not exact matches
The
study, aimed at quantifying the small - scale
circulation that can not be captured by satellite - based altimeter measurements or
general circulation models, has immediate practical applications to help better predict the path of catastrophic pollutant events, such as from future oil spills or nuclear disaster events.
CMIP was established as a resource for climate modelers, providing a standard protocol for
studying the output of coupled atmosphere - ocean
general circulation models so that these
models can be compared and validated.
In the
study, researchers analyzed a series of transient Coupled
General Circulation Model simulations forced by changes in greenhouse gases, orbital forcing, meltwater discharge and the ice - sheet history throughout the past 21,000 years.
Zhang, M.H., R.D. Cess, J.J. Hack, and J.T. Kiehl, 1994: Diagnostic
study of climate feedback processed in atmospheric
general circulation models.
We address this issue in a new
study led by Dr. Ravi Kopparapu, on which I am a co-author, titled «The inner edge of the habitable zone for synchronously rotating planets around low - mass stars using
general circulation models.»
In the 1960s, versions of these weather prediction
models were developed to
study the
general circulation of the atmosphere, i.e., the physical statistics of weather systems satisfying requirements of conservation of mass, momentum, and energy.
This thesis presents the results of several
general circulation model simulations aimed at
studying the effect of ocean
circulation changes when they occur in conjunction with increased atmospheric trace gas concentrations.
Although previous
studies have offered a
general global overview of water
circulation between the oceans and land, this traditional two - region
model does not take into account the considerable precipitation that occurs over tropical coastal regions, including the Indonesian maritime continent, the Indian subcontinent, and the Bay of Bengal.
She develops and applies numerical
models for small - scale atmospheric processes and
study these processes effect on the
general circulation.
This
study evaluates the tropical intraseasonal variability, especially the fidelity of Madden - Julian oscillation (MJO) simulations, in 14 coupled
general circulation models (GCMs) participating in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report (AR4).
Pfeiffer, M. & Lohmann, G. Greenland ice sheet influence on last interglacial climate: global sensitivity
studies performed with an atmosphere — ocean
general circulation model.
This
study evaluates the forecast skill of the fourth version of the Canadian coupled ocean — atmosphere
general circulation model (CanCM4) and its
model output statistics (MOS) to forecast the seasonal rainfall in Malaysia, particularly during early (October — November — December) and late (January — February — March) winter monsoon periods.
The Process
Study and
Model Improvement (PSMI) Panel's mission is to reduce uncertainties in the
general circulation models used for climate variability prediction and climate change projections through an improved understanding and representation of the physical processes governing climate and its variation.
NASA's Goddard Institute for Space
Studies (GISS) has a long history in climate studies, which led to the development of one of the most accurate and complete models of Earth's global climate, the General Circulation Model
Studies (GISS) has a long history in climate
studies, which led to the development of one of the most accurate and complete models of Earth's global climate, the General Circulation Model
studies, which led to the development of one of the most accurate and complete
models of Earth's global climate, the
General Circulation Model (GCM).
13.2.1 Incremental Scenarios for Sensitivity
Studies 13.2.2 Analogue Scenarios 13.2.2.1 Spatial analogues 13.2.2.2 Temporal analogues 13.2.3 Scenarios Based on Outputs from Climate
Models 13.2.3.1 Scenarios from General Circulation Models 13.2.3.2 Scenarios from simple climate models 13.2.4 Other Types of Sce
Models 13.2.3.1 Scenarios from
General Circulation Models 13.2.3.2 Scenarios from simple climate models 13.2.4 Other Types of Sce
Models 13.2.3.2 Scenarios from simple climate
models 13.2.4 Other Types of Sce
models 13.2.4 Other Types of Scenarios
CMIP was established as a resource for climate modelers, providing a standard protocol for
studying the output of coupled atmosphere - ocean
general circulation models so that these
models can be compared and validated.
We present a description of the ModelE2 version of the Goddard Institute for Space
Studies (GISS)
General Circulation Model (GCM) and the configurations used in the simulations performed for the...
Climate change was assessed by means of two Long Ashton Research Station - Weather Generator (LARS - WG) weather generators and all outputs from the available
general circulation models in the
Model for the Assessment of Greenhouse - gas Induced Climate Change - SCENario GENerator (MAGICC - SCENGEN) software, in combination with different emission scenarios at the regional scale, while the Providing Regional Climates for Impacts Studies (PRECIS) model has been used for projections at the local s
Model for the Assessment of Greenhouse - gas Induced Climate Change - SCENario GENerator (MAGICC - SCENGEN) software, in combination with different emission scenarios at the regional scale, while the Providing Regional Climates for Impacts
Studies (PRECIS)
model has been used for projections at the local s
model has been used for projections at the local scale.
General circulation models (GCMs) are computer
models used to
study climate.
General Circulation Models (GCMs) are computer models used to study cl
Models (GCMs) are computer
models used to study cl
models used to
study climate.
Abstract We
study trends and temporal correlations in the monthly mean temperature data of Prague and Melbourne derived from four state - of - the - art
general circulation models that are currently used in
studies of anthropogenic effects on the atmosphere: GFDL - R15 - a, CSIRO - Mk2, ECHAM4 / OPYC3 and HADCM3.
This record has previously been analyzed to
study interannual and interdecadal variability up to the 25 - y period (4); interannual winter variability and its association with solar forcing (5); and its variance at interannual, interdecadal timescales compared with a
general circulation model output (6).
Contrary to Schlesinger's result, the majority of state - of - the - art four - dimensional «
general circulation models» (GCMs)- the kind used in the Trenberth and Fasullo
study - estimate the climate sensitivity is closer to 3 degrees C.
Tegen, I., and R.L. Miller, 1998: A
general circulation model study on the interannual variability of soil dust aerosol.
A full description of the ModelE version of the Goddard Institute for Space
Studies (GISS) Atmospheric
General Circulation Model (GCM) and results are presented for present - day climate simulations (c. 1979).
An idealized
general circulation model with an analytically described Newtonian cooling term is employed to
study the occurrence rate of sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) over a wide range of parameters.