Sentences with phrase «study participants followed»

In this study, A multicenter randomized controlled trial of a plant - based nutrition program to reduce body weight and cardiovascular risk in the corporate setting: the GEICO study participants followed a plant - based diet with no portion control and still found significant weight loss.
The study participants followed one of two diets for four months:
Montmorency tart cherry juice, compared to a placebo, was found to maintain greater functional performance, impact a key marker of inflammation and decrease self - reported muscle soreness among study participants following prolonged activity that mirrors the demands of field - based sports.

Not exact matches

In follow - up studies, they found that motivation boost from uncertainty only occurred when participants were focused on the process of pursuing a reward and not the outcome.
The study is patient - funded; participants, who range in age from late 30s through 80s, must pay $ 8,000 to take part, and live in or travel to Monterey for treatments and follow - up assessments.
The participants then followed one of three protocols — the first control group did nothing in particular, the second exercised for 35 minutes 40 minutes after studying, while the third group exercised for the same amount of time four hours later.
Science says so; in one study, after eight weeks participants who followed an intermittent fasting eating schedule lost 3.5 pounds of fat while those who similarly exercised and took in the same total calories did not.
One study into memory found that participants did remarkably better on a test following a nap than those who didn't sleep at all.
If you're trying to win the Ironman Triathlon where contestants must first swim 3.86 kilometers, then bike 180.25 kilometers followed by a 42.20 kilometer run, here are some of the key ingredients you need: A long - term committed outlook, years of consistent and serious training, years of studying and observing other Ironman participants, a mentor, sound nutrition, physical & mental fitness and sleep.
The study followed more than 2,000 participants in five Canadian cities. All were homeless when the study began.
Harvard researchers studying the effects of whole grain cereal consumption on heart failure risk followed 21,376 participants in the Physicians Health Study over nineteen years.
Since consumption of whole grain products and dietary fiber has been shown to reduce the risk of high blood pressure and heart attack, Harvard researchers decided to look at the effects of cereal consumption on heart failure risk and followed 21,376 participants in the Physicians Health Study over a period of 19.6 years.
However, we would also immediately note that participants in this study were required to follow a balanced meal plan with a restricted number of calories (about 1,700 calories per day).
A prospective study follows participants forward and tends to be less susceptible to recall bias and other forms of bias.
One randomized controlled trial comparing home - visited families with control participants who received other community services found a statistically significant difference in mean depressive symptoms at two years post-enrollment, but this contrast was nonsignificant at three years post - enrollment.15 A second study of Early Head Start found no differences in depressive symptoms between intervention and control group participants post-intervention, although a difference was detected at a longer - term follow - up prior to children's enrollment in kindergarten.10 Other randomized controlled trial studies have not found effects of home visitation on maternal depressive symptoms.12, 16,17
Firstly, we filled out the questionnaire designed for mothers who had delivered at the maternity, subject of the study, following a face - to - face interview with participants from both groups at the delivery place.
Study participants provided infant stool samples collected at regularly scheduled maternal postnatal follow - up visits (6 weeks post partum).
Design, Setting, and Participants Prospective observational study of 102 infants followed up as part of a US pregnancy cohort study.
One study participant was unable to wear the compression socks for the full 48 hours following the Melbourne marathon.
Study participants were asked to begin wearing their socks within 1 hour of finishing their marathon and were asked to wear them continuously for 48 hours following this.
Most participants had regular postpartum contact with their infant's physician, and all had contact with study nurses who offered help with breastfeeding at each follow - up contact.
A previous study showed that in the Campania region, the prevalence of full breastfeeding at 6 months was 7 %.12 Assuming a 20 % loss to follow - up, we calculated that we would require ∼ 240 mother and father pairs to detect a statistically significant increase of 15 % (1 − α = 95 %, 1 − β = 80 %) in the rate of full breastfeeding at 6 months.13 To avoid communication between study groups, which would be likely if people who were admitted to the same hospital unit were exposed to different messages at the same time, we did not randomize the participants as it usually is done, 14 but we allocated the 2 study groups into 2 consecutive blocks of time, after having randomly paired the 2 study groups with the 2 blocks of time.
Screening, random assignment, and follow - up of the study participants in the Swedish dietary and exercise behavior - modification intervention trial in lactating overweight and obese women.
The researchers used data from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation, which has followed participants since their births in the mid-1970s.
A study research assistant, who was blinded to the participants» treatment allocation, conducted the telephone follow - up.
It was not possible to analyse the following outcomes, either because data were not reported by any studies or they were reported in a way that did not allow extraction of the necessary data for meta - analysis, or losses and exclusions were more than 20 % of the randomised participants.
The randomisation was done by the study statisticians who had no involvement in enrolment or follow - up of participants
Additionally, study participants prospectively noted breastfeeding duration without being specifically prompted and might therefore reflect a selective subset of the follow - up cohort.
The session will include presentations from the discussion group leaders, followed by breakout groups in which participants will apply the skills and tools with a real case study.
During the study, the participants followed two different diets A and B for four weeks each.
To answer their question, the researchers followed 4,640 participants from the NHLBI - funded Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) Lipid Study for five years after the conclusion of the trial in 2009.
The scientists studied a cohort of 903 healthy adults (mean age: 74) with no indications of either pre-diabetes or diabetes during clinic visits from 1997 to 1999, and then followed the participants through 2009.
Study participants were enrolled between 1992 and 2001, and were followed 13 years, or until study withdrawal or dStudy participants were enrolled between 1992 and 2001, and were followed 13 years, or until study withdrawal or dstudy withdrawal or death.
Studying fathers The study followed 465 men participating in the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey, started in the Philippines in 1983, when the participants were 1 year old.
Other sexually transmitted diseases, including gonorrhea and chlamydia, were found in a small percentage of study participants over the years of follow up.
Initially about one third of the 1,661 study participants received placebo, however the placebo group also received the vaccine 30 months into the study so those individuals were followed a shorter period of time, the researchers note.
Seven studies with a total of 254,489 participants who were followed for an average of 14 years were included in the analysis.
A total of 19 prospective cohort studies with more than 760,000 participants were included in the analysis, and participants were followed for time periods ranging from four to 36 years.
Specifically, the follow - up study found that 7.4 % of participants who had never used an e-cigarette at baseline reported subsequently using an e-cigarette, with 21.6 % among baseline current smokers, 11.9 % among baseline former smokers, and 2.9 % among baseline nonsmokers reporting use.
The study randomized 14,215 women 16 to 26 years of age to either 9vHPV or Gardasil, and the study participants were medically followed for 6 years after vaccination.
In fact, after follow - up (2.5 to 3.1 years), there were a total of 216 adverse events reported among study participants including 108 deaths, of which 27 were cardiovascular, plus 34 heart attacks, 30 strokes, 18 experienced unstable angina and hospitalized, and 79 needed revascularization procedures.
More striking, a follow - up study showed that the link between perceived trustworthiness and sentencing emerged even when participants rated photos of inmates who had been sentenced but who were actually innocent and were later exonerated.
All study participants had a minimum two - year follow - up after surgery.
The researchers followed 625 participants every six months for up to ten years in The 90 + Study, an ongoing longitudinal study of people age 90 and oStudy, an ongoing longitudinal study of people age 90 and ostudy of people age 90 and older.
The study included 1.4 million participants and 186,932 cancers were identified during a median of 11 years of follow - up.
Now it's time to do a larger - scale study, particularly in high - risk populations, and follow participants» progress for longer periods, Dong and Raed say.
Their study published last week in Science Translational Medicine demonstrated that the fasting - mimicking diet reduced risks for cancer, diabetes, heart disease and other age - related diseases in human study participants who followed the special diet for five days each month in a three - month span.
The study used data from 4,681 participants in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study from baseline years 1985 - 1986 through 25 years of follow study used data from 4,681 participants in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study from baseline years 1985 - 1986 through 25 years of follow Study from baseline years 1985 - 1986 through 25 years of follow - up.
The study, published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, analyzed biannual responses from 13,897 participants in the University of Michigan's Health and Retirement Study who were 54 or older and had at least one of the following chronic conditions: hypertension, diabetes, cancer, lung disease, heart disease or ststudy, published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, analyzed biannual responses from 13,897 participants in the University of Michigan's Health and Retirement Study who were 54 or older and had at least one of the following chronic conditions: hypertension, diabetes, cancer, lung disease, heart disease or stStudy who were 54 or older and had at least one of the following chronic conditions: hypertension, diabetes, cancer, lung disease, heart disease or stroke.
Participants self - administered daily intranasal doses of theophylline for six weeks and had follow - up tests every two weeks during the study period.
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