Not exact matches
Summertime records, which are associated with prolonged
heat waves,
increased by more than a factor of ten in some continental regions including parts of Europe, Africa, southern Asia and Amazonia.
«Some reduction in the risk of death related to extreme cold is expected... the reduction in deaths as a result of relatively milder winters attributable to global warming will be substantially less than the
increase in deaths due to
summertime heat extremes.»
Since 1950 the number of
heat waves worldwide has
increased, and
heat waves have become longer.5 The hottest days and nights have become hotter and more frequent.6 7 In the past several years, the global area hit by extremely unusual hot
summertime temperatures has
increased 50 - fold.8 Over the contiguous United States, new record high temperatures over the past decade have consistently outnumbered new record lows by a ratio of 2:1.9 In 2012, the ratio for the year through June 18 stands at more than 9:1.10 Though this ratio is not expected to remain at that level for the rest of the year, it illustrates how unusual 2012 has been, and how these types of extremes are becoming more likely.
These warm surfaces contribute to the build up of
heat in dense urban areas and that leads to a surplus of problems, including
increasing summertime peak energy demand, air conditioning costs, air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions,
heat - related illness and mortality.