Sentences with phrase «tb cases»

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates there were 9.6 million new active TB cases globally in 2014, mostly in low - and middle - income countries in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.

WHO also emphasizes that back calculations for previous years indicate that the number of new HIV / TB cases actually peaked in 2005 at 1.39 million, slightly above this year's figure.

MDR - TB costs five to 10 times more to treat than other TB cases, and the costs of drugs and time are a burden to health systems and patients worldwide.

These strains alone are estimated to cause almost 500,000 new TB cases and over 100,000 deaths each year.

In Syria, for example, new TB cases are 17 per 100,000 population, which is less than half than the European Region's average (37) and not much higher than the EU / EEA average (12).

But the latest study of TB cases in Russia, published today in Nature Genetics, indicates that such «programmatic» failures may not be the only explanation for the rise of drug - resistant TB in the region — biological factors also play a big part.

This suggested there were plausibly 2.2 million TB cases, possibly more, treated in the private sector in 2014 — two to three times higher than current estimates.

India has the highest number of TB cases in the world, and accounts for at least a quarter of all cases worldwide.

In the past three years, the RNTCP has introduced private sector engagement initiatives to encourage active reporting of TB cases and standardised management protocols by private providers.

Dr. Sunil Khaparde, Manager of India's Revised National TB Control Program (RNTCP) and one of the authors said: «While India's RNTCP has achieved tremendous success over the years, the country continues to have a large number of TB cases.

In a study of 944 375 immigrants who settled in Ontario, Canada's largest province, between 2002 and 2011, researchers found that a large portion (87.3 %) of TB cases detected before immigration came from people born in just 6 countries: Afghanistan, China, India, Pakistan, the Philippines and Vietnam.

In Canada and the United States, two - thirds of TB cases are in residents born abroad, although they make up a smaller proportion of the population (one - fifth in Canada and one - eighth in the US).

In Zambia, the number of TB cases has doubled in the past five years, largely because of HIV.

In fact, between 2006 and 2011 there were 4 per cent fewer TB cases than expected within the outer ring (PLoS One, doi.org/bb936n).

The annual rate of new TB cases among the general population in Russia more than doubled in the 1990s to 88 cases per 100,000 inhabitants.

Although the total number of TB cases is falling worldwide, more dangerous strains appear to be proliferating

But the high hopes have since crashed as rates of tuberculosis rates have not fallen dramatically, and nations are now looking to address the problems that cause so many TB cases to be missed and the difficulties in treating those who are diagnosed.

«Just intuitively one would think that finding TB cases earlier would avert TB deaths.

Despite the presumed virulence of the strain — experiments with mouse lungs showed it produces 1000 times more bacteria in infected cells than do standard varieties — Valway says the number of TB cases that developed were kept in line with other typical outbreaks, which «shows that doing good contact investigations is important and preventative therapy works.»

The team eventually located 21 TB cases in the sparsely populated region, which normally averages less than one case per year.

The World Health Organization estimates there are 8 million new TB cases and 3 million deaths each year, making it the biggest killer among infectious diseases.

South Africa has the second highest rate of TB cases and the highest rate of drug - resistant TB in Africa, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

In 2013 New York State again ranked third in number of TB cases, and its case rate (4.5 / 100,000) continues to be one of the highest in the country.

This theme highlights the fact that TB is still a life - threatening problem in the United States, despite the declining number of TB cases.

«Because the bacterium that causes TB can lie dormant in someone's lung for months or even years before it causes disease, we had no way of knowing whether a TB case we have just diagnosed was a recent infection — suggesting the outbreak is still going on — or whether the person was infected years ago.»

Not exact matches

(1) The theory of the case: According to the complaint, Time Warner commands a high price for Turner's very popular networks (TNT, TBS, CNN, and the Cartoon Network).

SecurityTrail, a Security and Intelligence firm, has a data bounty program for finding particularly interesting cases in their 30 TB data set.

However, for my purposes when I calculated out the carb content of the whole bottle there was less than 3 TBS of sugar total so for me it was worth it to buy prepackaged rather than make my own in this case.

Just to put it into perspective, if you look at the back of an oil bottle, you'll see that for 1 tbs of oil (olive oil in this case), you'll add:

In this case I was thinking about doing the cream cheese pancake recipe (2oz Cream cheese, 2 eggs, a bit of cinnamon, and very little liquid stevia) with 2 TBS of butter as a topping 3 times a day and then having egg salad (hb egg with 1 TBS mayo), perhaps with some cheese crisps.

Throughout all the twists and turns of the badger cull debate, a key argument the government has used to justify the case for culling has been the apparent success in reducing TB in cattle as a result of killing badgers in the Republic of Ireland.

Despite the Lagos State Attorney General's simplistic and foolhardy assertion that the State Government would «pursue the case against TB Joshua and his Church to a logical end», the truth is that what the government is dealing with is a premeditated and well - orchestrated act of terror carried out by highly proficient, skilled and experienced operatives and not one of involuntary manslaughter which came about as a consequence of negligence on the part of the Church authorities or a faulty foundation.

In 2013, we had 20 cases of TB in Erie County for a rate of 2.2 cases per 100,000 residents.

One thousand seven hundred and sixty - three tuberculosis (TB) cases were detected in the Volta Region in 2013, out of which 1,340 are undergoing treatment.

The study also demonstrated that TB incidence appears to be seasonal, with a larger number of cases when food is scarce in the dry season and lower numbers of cases post-harvest when food is more plentiful.

So while that was a tragedy for the people who lived in that relatively remote region of Uganda, this is something that doesn't really compare with the number of cases of HIV and TB and malaria and many other diseases on a daily basis.

Recombinant vaccines rely on one or more antigens — proteins associated with the target bacterium — that boost an immune response; in this case Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes TB.

According to WHO, an estimated 511,000 cases of multidrug - resistant TB were reported in 2007.

PaMZ could wipe out several resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis — the cause of most cases of TB — which have been spreading through South Africa, India and the countries that made up the former Soviet Union.

This Poland - size area reports that TB infection rates in recent years have declined slightly, to 102.7 new cases annually per 100,000 people.

While most cases of TB occur in developing countries, it is also reemerging as a threat in major urban populations in Europe, due to the increase in global travel.

But many scientists fear that if the leprosy problem is seen as solved, funding bodies will lose interest and complacency will allow the disease to spread once again, as has been the case with TB.

The cases were used to train two different DCNN models — AlexNet and GoogLeNet — which learned from TB - positive and TB - negative X-rays.

Until recently Nigeria had no funding for comprehensive testing or treatment for multi-drug-resistant TB (MDR - TB) strains, even though perhaps a thousand new cases emerge there each year.

In this oil - rich province the size of New Mexico with just over a million inhabitants, the prison TB rate reached the equivalent of 4,000 cases per 100,000 inmates, with nearly one of every 11 cases proving fatal.

Between 1991 and 2001 the incidence of TB in Russia's prisons reached a staggering 7,000 cases per 100,000 inmates, according to one estimate.

They encouraged local doctors, first in the prison system and then throughout the region, to aggressively treat all cases of MDR - TB, which can take as long as two years with anywhere from six to eight drugs.

But while a large part of the international aid to combat TB has been directed at a few model programmes such as Tanzania's, in many areas most cases of TB go undetected and untreated.

In Uganda, researchers found that 65 per cent of new cases of active TB were people infected with HIV.

The evidence for this comes from a study by the Tanzanian health ministry which shows that although the number of cases of active TB has doubled in the past decade, the number of new infections among children continues to fall.