In order to make some advance in the obscurity and complexity
of the question, and to provide a guiding
line for our reflections, a
distinction must first be drawn, even
though we can not but realize that the two poles
of the
distinction are linked by manifold connections
of the most complicated kind.
And even evolutionary theory continues to rely upon the hierarchical
distinctions of levels,
though it envisages them as stages in a horizontally linear movement with the
lines of demarcation somewhat blurred.