In a 2015 report of
the U.S. Nuclear Science Advisory Committee to the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation, a U.S. - led ton - scale experiment to detect neutrinoless double - beta decay was deemed a top priority of the nuclear physics community.
Not exact matches
The
U.S. government cracked down after both nations tested
nuclear weapons in May 1998, requiring
U.S. organizations to obtain a license before shipping civilian materials deemed to have a dual military use to more than 300 institutions (
Science, 24 July 1998, p. 494).
Established by Congress in 2000, NNSA is a semi-autonomous agency within the
U.S. Department of Energy responsible for enhancing national security through the military application of
nuclear science.
Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2009
Science historian Michael D. Gordin recounts the events leading up to August 29, 1949, when the Soviets detonated an atomic bomb in the deserts of Kazakhstan — a test explosion that brought the
U.S. monopoly on
nuclear weapons to a close.
As long as
nuclear technology remains important for keeping America in its current position of global leadership, the
U.S. government will keep pumping research's life - blood (money) into
nuclear - energy - related
science.
The report is replete with examples of the social controversies involving
science and technology at that time - the biological and environmental effects of
nuclear weapons testing, DDT and other dioxins, the use of defoliants and herbicides by the
U.S. military in Vietnam, the safety of
nuclear power plants, the ban on fetal research, a moratorium on recombinant DNA research, the need for human subject protections and informed consent in genetics research, the misuse of psychology as a tool for torture, the implications of national security controls on
science; misconduct in
science, and the role of and protections for whistleblowers - many of which continue to resonate in the
science and society relationship of today.
It's a truth universally acknowledged that a strong safety culture — something the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission defines as combining «the necessary full attention to safety matters» and the «personal dedication and accountability of all individuals engaged in any activity which has a bearing on safety» — plays a vital role in doing
science safely.
In one instance, journalists used the images to document the construction of the Soviet Krasnoyarsk radar, an alleged violation of the antiballistic missile treaty, explains
nuclear physicist Peter D. Zimmerman, former
science adviser for arms control in the
U.S. State Department.
Anish served in the
U.S. State Department as the chief
science and technology officer for South Asia, leading departmental efforts on the
U.S. - India Civil
Nuclear Cooperation Initiative.
Libya was already included on the
U.S. State Department's list of state sponsors of terrorism, but the Reagan administration wanted to make sure that Libyans were not able to come to the United States to learn to fly or repair aircraft, or study the
nuclear sciences.
Republican lawmakers in the
U.S. House of Representatives are raising objections to a
U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) plan to lift a 1983 ban on Libyan nationals receiving pilot training or studying
nuclear science in the United States.
U.S. negotiators agreed to that request, opening the door to several weeks of intense
science diplomacy between the two physicists, who overlapped at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge in the mid-1970s, when Salehi was earning a Ph.D. there in
nuclear engineering.
That's similar to the shocking situation scientists found themselves in when analyzing results of spinning protons striking different sized atomic nuclei at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC)-- a
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of
Science User Facility for
nuclear physics research at DOE's Brookhaven National Laboratory.
The research, described in a paper to be published as an Editor's Suggestion in Physical Review Letters, is only possible at RHIC, a 2.4 - mile circular particle collider that operates as a
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of
Science User Facility for
nuclear physics research at DOE's Brookhaven National Laboratory.
Nuclear physicists create the fireballs by colliding ordinary nuclei — made of protons and neutrons — in an «atom smasher» called the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a
U.S. Department of Energy Office of
Science User Facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory.
When you consider that during this 10 - year period the number of physical
science job openings is projected to be about half the number of physical
science degrees granted by
U.S. universities, occupations such as radiation therapy (median salary $ 74,980, according to BLS) and
nuclear medicine technology (median salary $ 68,560) start to seem attractive.
As a result, one leading national laboratory began to impose mandatory 2 - day - per - month «unpaid holidays» on its
science staff, several laboratories began laying off researchers, the
U.S. portion of the international program to develop plentiful energy through
nuclear fusion was reduced to «survival mode,» America's firms continued to spend three times more on litigation than research, and many young would - be scientists presumably began reconsidering their careers.
In addition to a war of words between
U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong - un, the Bulletin's
Science and Security Board flagged steps by all of the world's
nuclear powers to enhance their
nuclear arsenals.
While at the conference Kessel gave a plenary talk about the Fusion
Nuclear Science Facility (FNSF), a proposed next step in the
U.S. fusion program.
To see if their approach worked, the team examined the healed material using
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and other tools at PNNL's Physical Sciences Laboratory along with the helium ion microscope at EMSL, a
U.S. Department of Energy Office of
Science user facility.
He is President Emeritus of the Carnegie Institution for
Science, having served from 2003 to 2014 after stepping down as Chairman of the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC).
Sue Clark, an internationally recognized leader in the
nuclear sciences, has been appointed to a National Academies of
Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) committee to evaluate the
U.S. Department of Energy's cleanup technology development efforts.
Two of Collar's former graduate students are co-authors of the
Science paper: Phillip Barbeau, AB» 01, SB» 01, PhD» 09, now an assistant professor of physics at Duke University; and Nicole Fields, PhD» 15, now a health physicist with the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission in Chicago.
Over the years,
science has given way to raw politics as the
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and supporters of DOE's repository project in Congress have sought to obfuscate and compensate for an ever - multiplying set of flaws and problems with the site and with the notion of transporting unprecedented amounts of deadly spent
nuclear fuel and high - level
nuclear waste across the country.
The
U.S. Department of Energy established in 2016 the Exascale Computing Project (ECP)-- a joint project of the DOE Office of
Science (DOE - SC) and the DOE National
Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)-- that will result in a capable exascale ecosystem and prepare mission critical scientific and engineering applications to take advantage of that ecosystem.
Radiochemistry program teaming with universities, national labs for research and development in
nuclear science and security; five - year grant funded by
U.S. Department of Energy.
They apply national security
science to a broad spectrum of endeavors from basic
science to advanced research and development while modernizing aging, Cold War - era infrastructure for the
U.S. National
Nuclear Security Administration.
Established by Congress in 2000, the National
Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) is a semi-autonomous agency within the U.S. Department of Energy responsible for enhancing national security through the military application of nuclear s
Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) is a semi-autonomous agency within the
U.S. Department of Energy responsible for enhancing national security through the military application of
nuclear s
nuclear science.
The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) will be a scientific user facility for the Office of
Nuclear Physics in the
U.S. Department of Energy Office of
Science (DOE - SC).
Pro
nuclear advocates who think climate
science is a hoax or is somehow or in some way unsound, which is a lot of the
U.S. pro
nuclear advocates, would do well to read this chapter.
Skeptical
Science notes that when the coal externalities of the study are included in coal's price, it increases the levalized costs to approximately 28 cents per kWh, which is more than the 2009
U.S. Energy Information Administration cost of hydroelectric, wind (onshore and offshore), geothermal, biomass,
nuclear, natural gas, and solar photovoltaics, and is on par with solar thermal, although the costs of solar thermal are falling.
8For details, see «Analysis of the Relationship Between the Heat and Carbon Content of
U.S. Coals,» prepared for the Energy Information Administration, Office of Coal,
Nuclear, Electric and Alternate Fuels, by
Science Applications International Corp., September 1992.
U.S. / Russia
nuclear cooperation; Protecting the youngest; Cloning DARPA; Nanoscale regulation; Energy innovation; Health care for the future; Climate policy for industry;
Science's rightful place; The third way
In addition to assisting individual candidates, Nicole has provided SES consulting and / or editorial services to DHS Human Resources, DHS
Science & Technology Directorate,
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Professional Development Center, HUD Office of the Inspector General Human Capital Management Division, and NIH Center for Scientific Review.
Education / Training B.S., Industrial Arts / Military
Science — University of North Carolina A&T, Greensboro, NC — 1979 Graduate —
U.S. Army Command & General Staff College — 1998
Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical Warfare Course — Army Training Center — 1981 OSHA Training Institute — 1990
U.S. Army Material Command Field Safety Activity — 1986