Not exact matches
More precisely, it proceeds by extracting three core
equity principles from the
UNFCCC, and then defining indicators that operationalize those
principles in a manner appropriate to a global, climate - oriented,
equity reference framework.
The framework is explicitly designed to reflect the core
equity principles of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (
UNFCCC).
In the absence of a court adjudicating what
equity requires of nations in setting their national climate change commitments, a possibility but far from a guarantee under existing international and national law (for an explanation of some of the litigation issues, Buiti, 2011), the best hope for encouraging nations to improve the ambition of their national emissions reductions commitments on the basis of
equity and justice is the creation of a mechanism under the
UNFCCC that requires nations to explain their how they quantitatively took
equity into account in establishing their INDCs and why their INDC is consistent with the nation's ethical obligations to people who are most vulnerable to climate change and the above
principles of international law.
A strong ethical case can be made that if nations have duties to limit their ghg emissions to their fair share of safe global emissions, a conclusion that follows both as a matter of ethics and justice and several international legal
principles including, among others, the «no harm
principle,» and promises nations made in the 1992
UNFCCC to adopt policies and measures required to prevent dangerous anthropocentric interference with the climate system in accordance with
equity and common but differentiated responsibilities, nations have a duty to clearly explain how their national ghg emissions reductions commitments arguably satisfy their ethical obligations to limit their ghg emissions to the nation's fair share of safe global emissions.
The long term mitigation goal of the
UNFCCC process, a zero emissions paradigm needed to stabilize the climate at any temperature level, will not be successful without differentiation,
equity, implementation of fair shares, and clear
principles of a just transition.
This framework is based upon an effort - sharing approach, uses flexibly - defined national «responsibility and capacity indicators,» and is explicitly designed to reflect the
UNFCCC's core
equity principles.